Hemochromatosis - bayyanar cututtuka

Hemochromatosis na hanta ne cututtukan kwayoyin cutar da ke fitowa daga nauyin baƙin ƙarfe cikin jiki. Idan musanya baƙin ƙarfe yana damuwa, haɗuwa tana faruwa, kuma wannan yana haifar da wasu alamun bayyanar cututtuka.

Hemochromatosis taso ne daga maye gurbin kwayoyin halitta, wanda zai sa jiki ya shafe baƙin ƙarfe da yawa, wanda aka ajiye a cikin hanta, zuciya da pancreas da wasu gabobin. Ya bayyana, a matsayin mai mulkin, a cikin maza a cikin shekaru 40 zuwa 60, kuma a cikin mata a cikin tsufa.

Bayyanar cututtuka na hemahromatosis

A magani, akwai nau'i biyu na hemochromatosis:

• primary hemochromatosis shine abin da ake kira hereditary hemochromatosis, wanda ya haifar da tsarin ilimin lissafi; an nuna ta da inuwa ta tagulla, duk yankunan ban da dabino, da kuma rauni, rashin tausayi, da wahala, hawan jini, hasara gashi , haɗin gwiwa da hasara mai nauyi;
• secondary hemochromatosis - wannan shi ne ko dai sakamakon sakamakon farko, ko sakamakon rashin amfani da kwayoyi tare da baƙin ƙarfe; wani lokaci yakan iya tashi saboda wasu hanta da jini.

Tare da hemochromatosis, mai haɓaka yana tasowa daga ciki, kuma a wasu lokuta cutar ciwon huhu.

Yayin da matsalar ta shafa, ciwon sukari zai iya faruwa.

Idan kwantar da kwakwalwa, an saka baƙin ƙarfe a cikin glandon da ke haifar da damuwa a cikin tsarin endocrin, wanda ke da tasiri sosai akan ayyukan jima'i.

Cutar lalacewa ta rikitar da zuciya, kuma a cikin 20-30% rashin ƙarfi na zuciya zai iya bayyana.

Hanyoyin ƙetare da yawa a kan jiki yana kaiwa ga cututtuka masu yawa.

Sanin asali na hemochromatosis

Tare da wannan matsala kana buƙatar tuntuɓi gastroenterologist. Don maganin ƙwaƙwalwar ganewa, ƙari ga nazarin likita da bayyanawar bayyanar cututtuka, jarrabawar kwayoyin halitta da jini. Har ila yau an yi nazari akan abun ciki na sukari.

Idan akwai lokuta irin wannan a cikin tarihin iyali, wannan ma mahimmin alama ne a cikin ganewar asali. Gaskiyar ita ce, kafin bayyanuwar waje na hemochromatosis akwai lokaci mai yawa tun lokacin da aka yi amfani da baƙin ƙarfe a sikelin.

Wani muhimmin jarrabawa - duban dan tayi, wanda ke ƙayyade yanayin hanta da sauran gabobin ɓangaren gastrointestinal. Wani lokaci ana bukatar MRI. Sauran nau'i na jarrabawar ba su samar da bayanai game da cutar ba, kuma kawai taimakawa wajen kula da yanayin sauran kwayoyin halitta da tsarin. Saboda haka, a cikin sauran, jarrabawar ya dogara ne akan bayyanar cututtuka da kuma tsananin cutar.