Ɗaya daga cikin shahararren shahararren sayan da ake amfani dasu don sanyi mai sanyi shine intranasal saukewa cikin hanci daga kaya, wanda zai taimaka a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci don saki iska. Vasoconstrictor sakamako manifests kanta da sauri. Samun cikin hanci, a kan ƙwayar mucous membrane, miyagun ƙwayoyi yana taimakawa wajen rage yawan jini, rage ƙumburi, numfashi numfashi.
Dalilin ƙuntataccen hanci
Akalla sau ɗaya, kowa da kowa, da tsufa, da kuma yaro, suna fuskantar irin wannan abu kamar gajeren numfashi. Zalozhennost zai iya zama "bushe", wato, ba tare da sanyi da ƙuduri ba, matsaloli na sigina, tare da rashin sanyi. Kafin zabar nasal saukewa, mutane suna ƙoƙarin gano dalilin da yasa tsummarar hanci yake. Abubuwa masu yawa da ke haifar da wasu sakamakon zasu iya haifar da matsalar. Babban dalilai:
- Allergy. An haɗa ta tare da sneezing, itching, reddening daga cikin idanu.
- Harkatarwa daga hayaki taba, ƙura, abubuwa masu guba.
- Ragewa daga cikin mucosa na hanci wanda aka sanya ta iska.
- Adenoids.
- Rhinitis - cututtuka na yau da kullum, wanda aka nuna a cikin ɓarna na sautin jini. Yana laka ɗaya gefe, sannan hagu, to gefen dama.
- Sinusitis, kumburi da mucosa. Matsaloli a cikin yara.
- Curvature na hanci septum.
- Kusar da ƙwayoyin mucous a lokacin daukar ciki, da haɗuwa da karuwa cikin matakin hormones.
- Gabatar da polyps a cikin hanci.
Magungunan ƙwayoyi tare da ƙuntataccen hanci
Gidan kasuwancin zamani na fasahar kantin magani yana ba da magungunan kwayoyi wanda ya saki numfashi. Nemo mafi dacewa kuma mafi inganci ya sauke a cikin hanci daga shayarwa zai iya zama ga kowane dandano da jaka. Amma kafin ka je kantin magani, kana buƙatar sanin abin da za kuyi yaqi. Kowace lamari ne mutum, saboda akwai wasu dalilai daban-daban, kuma yana buƙatar wata hanya ta musamman. Ruwa a cikin hanci daga gwangwadon ƙananan nassi ya bambanta, bisa ga kasancewar aikin aiki da kuma sakamakon da suke yi. Suna iya zama:
- moisturizing (a hankali don rinjayar mucous membrane);
- vasoconstrictor - mafi shahara tsakanin masu sayarwa;
- antiallergenic;
- Tsarin tsirrai
- homeopathic kuma bisa ga ganye components4
- antiviral;
- hormonal.
Magungunan Vasoconstrictive tare da ƙuntatawa na hanci
Saukad da, aerosols da sprays tare da aikin vasoconstrictive su ne mafi mashahuri. Manufar aikin su shine tasiri ne akan mucosa na hanci, wanda hakan zai haifar da karuwa mai yawa a cikin girman tasoshin. Kalmomin rufewa da hanzarin hanzarin hanzari suna raguwa da sauri, ƙananan jini yana raguwa kuma rawar da aka samu na ɓoyewar mucous ragewa, suna ɗauka. M, amma tasiri ya sauko daga ƙaura na hanci cikin wannan rukuni. Amma akwai umarni na musamman da gargadi:
- Vissaconstrictor da aka gyara suna jaraba a cikin makon farko.
- Tare da yin amfani da tsawon lokaci na kashi zai kara kowane lokaci.
- Yin amfani da magungunan amfani da lokaci yana da amfani. Mafi kyawun hanya na shan kowane ma'ana: 3-5 days.
Ayyukan aiki na saukadu na iya zama daban. A kan asali, an samo ƙananan hanyoyi masu gajere, matsakaici da kuma tsawon lokaci. Mafi Popular:
- tare da naphazoline: Tizin, Naphthysine, Sanorin;
- tare da xylometazoline: Xylen, Ximelin, Galazolin, Rinonorm, Snoop;
- tare da oxymetazoline: Nazol, Nazivin, Fervex Spray.
Magungunan Antiviral tare da ƙuntataccen hanci
Lokacin da cututtukan cututtuka suka zama sanadin sanyi, za a iya sarrafa su tare da maganin maganin da za su iya kawar da kwayoyin cutar da za su iya halakar da ƙwayoyin cuta da dama da kuma dakatar da haifuwa. Mahimmancin saukad da shi shine cewa suna nufin kawar da mai tsokanar cutar, kuma ba alamun bayyanar ba. Wadannan kwayoyi suna wajabta don rigakafi kuma a matsayin ɓangare na farfadowa ga ARVI. Wani irin saukewa tare da ƙuƙwalwar hanci tare da sakamako na antiviral suna da mashahuri?
- Grippferon da Nasoferon tare da wani abu mai amfani;
- Yi amfani da sodium deoxyribonucleate;
- Poludan (manyan kayan aikin sune polyuridyl da polyadenyl acid).
Antibacterial saukad da ƙuƙwalwar hanci
Wasu lokuta, a yayin da ake amfani da shi na tsarin ƙwayar cuta, ana amfani da kwayoyi antibacterial a cikin hanci. Idan akwai kamuwa da kwayar cutar kwayan cuta, ya sauke a cikin hanci daga kaya, wanda ya hallaka microflora pathogenic, zai zama da amfani. Suna gwagwarmaya ba kawai tare da rubutu ba, har ma da ninkawa kwayoyin cuta, mayar da jikin mucous membrane. Ana daukar magunguna tare da rhinitis mai tsawo, sinusitis (m da na kullum). Kyakkyawan amintacce yana saukowa cikin hanci daga kayan aiki na antimicrobial:
- Kashe Polidex , kawar da ci gaban kwayoyin cuta. Ya ƙunshi maganin rigakafi guda biyu da vasoconstrictor;
- Isophra - magani ne bisa tushen Framicetin sulfate (kwayoyin halitta);
- Pinosol ne mai saukewa tare da kayan mallakar antibacterial.
Anthistamines tare da ƙuƙwalwar hanci
Sau da yawa dalilin hanyar rhinitis sune cututtuka. Hanyar aiki na gida zai taimaka wajen cire rubutun da aka taso, mayar da numfashi. An nuna yanayin rashin lafiyar yanayin sanyi a cikin abin da yake faruwa na kayan ƙwaƙwalwa, ƙonawa, sneezing, smelling, da dai sauransu. Droplets a cikin hanci daga kwantar da hankali tare da rashin lafiya yana dauke da kayan aikin da suke samar da tasiri mai tasiri a kan ramin nas: histamine masu damun masu karba da masu zane-zane na vasoconstrictor. Wani irin sauro ne mafi alhẽri idan kuna da haɗin jiki na hanci idan kuna da rashin lafiya? Mafi mashahuri a kasuwar zamani:
- Sanorin-Anaerherol;
- Alamar ;
- Rinoflumacil;
- yaduwa Kromoeksal.
Hormonal ya sauko daga ƙaddarar hanci
Bisa ga takardar likitan likita, mai yin haƙuri zai iya daukar kwayoyin hormonal - ƙwayoyi na jiki, waɗanda suke da alamomi na kamala na hormones wanda kwayar cutar ta haifar. Samun maganin mucous membranes, glucocorticosteroids sun dakatar da tsarin ƙumburi. Taimakon ya zo na tsawon kwanaki 10 zuwa 24, amma a cikin wurin da aka umurce su. Hormonal ya sauko daga sanannen sanyi da ƙananan hanzari ga jimlar hormones ba su da tasiri. Magungunan wannan ƙwayar magunguna sun hada da:
- Nazonex;
- Nasobek;
- Flikiko;
- Aldecin;
- Baconazine.
Rashin juyayi yana saukowa daga hanci daga girman kai
Idan babu rubutu, amma akwai mai yawa gamsu a cikin sinuses, ana buƙatar saukad da saukewa don saukewa. Suna da amfani mai tasiri akan membran mucous, suna kare shi daga cutarwa. A matsayinka na mulkin, ana ɗaukar su tare da wasu magunguna. Saukad da cikin hanci daga kullun da kuma bushewa an halicce su akan ma'adinai ko ruwan ruwa, basu dauke da sunadarai, saboda haka suna da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta. Ga wannan rukuni na magunguna sune:
- Aqualor;
- Aquamaris ;
- Marimer;
- SALIN.
Saurara a cikin hanci daga kaya daga asalin shuka
Mutane da yawa sunyi imanin cewa mafi kyawun saukowa daga saurin sanyi da ƙuƙwalwar ƙwayar ƙwayar ya kamata ya ƙunshi nau'o'in halitta kawai. Wannan yana ƙayyade lafiyarsu ga jiki. Babu contraindications. Sananne a kasuwa na yau da kullum ya saukowa daga ƙirar jiki ba tare da haɓaka ba:
- Neonox kan mai da magani ganye;
- homeopathic saukad da Sinupret ;
- Shirye-shiryen bashi na Eucasept;
- Cameton aerosol.
Ku sauko cikin hanci daga zalozhennosti - darajar mafi kyau
Da wuya a samu a cikin kantin magani da manufa saukad da cikin hanci, ceton daga zalozhennosti kuma iya warware matsalar nan da nan. Amma bisa ga kyakkyawan karɓa daga masu amfani, zaka iya yin la'akari da shirye-shiryen da aka fi so daga sananniyar sanyi. Mafi kyawun saukowa daga ƙoshin ƙananan ƙwararrun an rarrabe ta da farashin mai-kuɗi da aiki mai inganci. A saman 10 sun haɗa da:
- Halazolin;
- Nafthysine;
- Alamar;
- Pinosol;
- Nazivin;
- Tysine;
- Sanorin;
- Snoop;
- Siallor Protargol;
- Isophra.
Dukkanin kuɗin da ake bayarwa suna samuwa, an sayar dasu a kantin magani kuma an ba da takardar sayen magani ba tare da shi ba. Dangane da matsala kuma an samo bayani, zaka iya zaɓar abin da ake so a cikin hanci daga ƙuntatawa kuma fara farfadowa. Yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, yana da muhimmanci mu bi sashi da dukan shawarwari kuma kada ku jinkirta jinkirin yin la'akari don kada ku zama bautar.