Kuskuren ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya

Kowane mutum yana da basira a hanyarsa - mutum zai iya magance matsalolin ilmin lissafi mafi wuya, wanda ya yi aiki tare da abun da ke ciki, kuma wani yana son sadarwa tare da yara. Amma menene duk waɗannan tallan zasu biya, rasa ikon mu na tunawa da bayani? Abin takaici, ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya ba ta faru sosai, kuma nau'o'in ƙananan ƙaddara ba koyaushe yana sa ya samo kayan aiki mafi kyau don magance matsalar ba.

Rashin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya a cikin ilimin halin mutum

Kowane mutum ya ji game da matsalar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, wasu ma sun tuna da sunan kimiyya na wannan abu - amnesia. Amma a gaskiya ma, nau'in ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya a cikin ilimin kwakwalwa yafi sananne. An karɓa don ya raba su cikin manyan kungiyoyi uku.

Amnesia damuwa ne akan ikon iya tunawa, adanawa da kuma samar da bayanai. Akwai nau'o'in amnes da dama.

1. Retrograde - rashin yiwuwar haɓaka bayanan da aka samu kafin lokacin rikici da ya faru da mutumin.
2. Anterogradnaya - mahimmanci na sake haifar da abubuwan da suka faru bayan bayanan rashin lafiya.
3. Anteroretrogradarnaya - matsalolin haifar da bayanai game da lokacin da bayan bayanan tare da cin zarafi.

Cutar ƙananan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, mafi yawan lokuta yakan faru ne a cikin rikici na zuciya, yana taimakawa wajen samuwar bayyanar cututtukan mutum da depressive. Irin waɗannan yanayi na iya zama nau'i biyu: ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya (hypnosis) da ƙimar ƙwaƙwalwa (hypermnesia).

Paramasiya - ƙaddara ko ƙaryar ƙarya.

1. Confabulation wani yaudara ne na ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, yana haifar da sake haifar da abubuwan ƙyama saboda rashin iya tunawa da ainihin.
2. Abinda aka saba da shi shine ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya wanda aka tsara tarihin abubuwan da suka faru. Saboda haka, abubuwan da suka faru daga baya sun iya zama kamar abubuwan da suka faru a yanzu.
3. Cryptomnesia wani ɓangaren ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya wanda mutum ya ƙayyade baƙo, ayyuka ko tunani.

Kamar yadda kake gani, akwai bambancin bambance-bambance na ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, kuma ƙaddarar su ma sun bambanta sosai. Don fahimtar hankali, an raba su zuwa kungiyoyi da dama.

1. Cin da kwakwalwa, misali, bugun jini, craniocerebral trauma ko ciwon daji.
2. Tsayar da aikin wasu muhimman gabobin, wanda ke haifar da ƙarancin ƙwaƙwalwa.
3. Sauran abubuwa masu hasara - rashin barci, damuwa , ƙara ƙarfin tunanin mutum da kuma canzawa zuwa salon rayuwa daban-daban.
4. Yin amfani da magungunan gargajiya na yau da kullum, magunguna, barasa da taba.
5. Age canje-canje.

Maganin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya suna da yawa, mafi yawansu ba su da ɗan gajeren lokaci kuma suna da karɓuwa, wadanda aka haifar da haɗuwa, halayen neurotic, rinjayar kwayoyi da barasa. Sauran, wanda ya haifar da ƙananan cututtuka, suna da damuwa don magani yana da wuya. Wani matsala mai tsanani shine lalacewa - ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa tare da haɓakaccen tunani da tunani, yana haifar da raguwa a daidaitawar mutumin, yana sa shi dogara ga wasu. Sabili da haka, idan an gano ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, ana buƙatar aikace-aikacen farko zuwa likita, da sauri da dalilai da kuma dacewar magani an ƙayyade, mafi girma damar samun sabuntawa na wannan muhimmin aiki