Kwayoyi - dasa shuki a cikin kaka

Kwayoyi suna cikin iyalin iris. Wadannan sharaɗin suna daga cikin shahararrun mutane a cikin bulbous a kasar da kuma makircin masu zaman kansu. Abinda yake da kyau, yana da tsayayya da irin mummunar yanayi, ninka hanzari - duk wannan ya haifar da shahararrun crocuses.

Yarda crocuses don hunturu

A cikin yanayin sauƙi, za ka iya amince da kwararan fitila ba tare da isowa bazara ba, amma har ma hunturu. Abu na farko da za a yi shi ne yadda za a zaɓi kayan dasawa. Yana da mahimmanci cewa duk kwararan fitila suna cikin harsashi marar kyau, ba tare da mai tushe ko tushen ba kuma suna da lafiya.

Tsayar crocuses a kaka ya kamata a yi kawai tare da kwararan fitila. Gaskiyar ita ce, duk cututtukan fungal suna da wuya a warkar da su, kuma a cikin yanayin kaka yanayin zafi mai tsanani yana da wuya.

Yadda za a shuka crocuses a kaka?

Don yin aiki an yi nasara tare da nasara, ya isa ya kula da muhimman al'amura masu muhimmanci. Yi la'akari da ka'idojin yadda za a dasa crocuses a kaka.

1. Bambancin wannan al'ada shi ne cewa yana da mahimmanci ga kwararan fitila kada su yi watsi da ƙasar. Abin da ya sa, a mafi yawancin lokuta, yana da daraja ƙara yashi, ƙanƙara, ko wani abu mai kama da ƙasa don ingantaccen iska.
2. Yawancin nau'in nau'i mai ban sha'awa suna da mahimmanci don shuka kawai a kan ƙananan haɓaka. A saboda wannan dalili, kafin dasa shuki tsire-tsire don hunturu, zamu saka mai kyau mai laushi daga launi da tsakuwa da kuma yin babban gado. Za ku iya dasa kwararan fitila a kan tudu mai tsayi , wannan kuma ya zama wuri mai kyau gare su.
3. Tsayar da crocuses a kaka ana aikata kawai a cikin tsaka tsaki ko dan kadan acidic kasa. A karshen wannan, an yi izinin taki kawai ko kuma bazuwar ba'a ba ne daga takin mai magani. Zaku iya ƙara dan lime. Idan kana son yin jingin ma'adinai, ya dace da abun ciki mai girma da phosphorus da kadan potassium.
4. Kafin dasa shuki shuki a cikin fall, a cikin kimanin makonni biyu digi duniya
5. Rashin zurfin dasa shuki yana dogara da dalilai da yawa. Idan kana son farin ciki, dukkanin kwararan fitila an binne daidai. Don mika lokacin flowering, ƙara zurfin saukowa. Da kyau, a cikin ƙasa mai haske, rami don kwararan fitila ya kai kimanin 10 cm, saboda nauyin nauyin wannan darajar ita ce 9 cm. Ga yara waɗannan nau'o'in sun bambanta cikin 5cm da 4cm, daidai da haka.

Crocus dasa lokaci a kaka

Duk duk ya dogara ne a lokacin da kake so ka yi fure. Lokaci na dasa shuki na crocuses, wanda zai yi fure a cikin bazara, ya sauke a cikin manyan manyan jere daga tsakiyar Satumba zuwa Nuwamba. A hanyoyi da dama yana dogara da yanayin yanayi da zazzabi.

A kowane hali, yana da kyau kada ka ƙara ƙarfafa kuma dasa kwararan fitila sosai a watan Oktoba. Sannan tushen zasu sami lokaci don bunkasa kuma shuka zai kasance mai karfi. Har ila yau, ya kamata a la'akari da yanayin ƙasa a kan shafin, yawan sauyin hazo.

Kwayoyi - dasa da kulawa a cikin kaka

Kusan dukkanin jinsunan da suke farawa a lokacin bazara suna buƙatar tsananin haske. Zai fi dacewa don zaɓar sararin samaniya sa'annan ya sanya rukuni na rukuni. Idan kana son yin makiyaya ta gari, kwararan fitila ya kamata a zauna a wata nesa dabam dabam daga juna. Don ƙin furanni, ana amfani da grid na 3x3 cm kuma akalla 50 kwararan fitila an shuka ta 1 sq. M.

A lokacin da dasa shuki crocuses a cikin fall, za ka iya haɗu da matsalar na bayyanar rodents. Zaka iya warware shi ta hanyar sauke shi a cikin kwantena na musamman. Kuna kawai dasa kwararan fitila a cikin akwati tare da ƙasa (tabbas za a shirya ramuka mai tsabta) kuma saka shi a cikin ƙasa a kan shafin. Hanyar wannan zaka iya kare tsire-tsire daga mice kuma a kowace lokaci cire kwararan fitila daga ƙasa ba tare da haddasa lalacewar ba.