Kwayoyin cutar salmonella

Salmonellosis wani mummunan cututtuka ne, wanda yake nuna rashin cin zarafin ayyukan kwayar cuta da lalacewar jikinsa. Ayyukan da suke shawo kan wannan cuta sune kwayoyin kwayoyin halittar Salmonella. Mafi sau da yawa, kamuwa da cuta ta auku ne ta hanyar samfurori da ke dauke da kwayar cutar, ruwa mara kyau Alamar alamomin salmonellosis sun hada da cututtuka, tashin zuciya, zubar da ciwon ciki a cikin ciki.

Sources na kamuwa da cuta tare da salmonella

Masu ɗaukan salmonella na iya zama kwayoyin cuta masu cutar ko mutumin da ya sha wahala a wannan cuta. Sanadin salmonellosis mafi yawan shine rashin isasshen magani mai zafi na samfurori na asali.

Yara a ƙarƙashin shekara guda suna da muhimmanci ƙara haɗari na kamuwa da cuta daga mutumin da ke da magungunan kamuwa da cuta. Bacteria zai iya samun kayan aiki, abubuwa, lilin.

Kwayar salmonellosis a cikin manya

Lokacin tsawon lokacin shiryawa zai iya zama daga sa'o'i takwas zuwa kwana uku. Sau da yawa bayyanar cututtuka sun bayyana kansu a mako bayan kamuwa da cuta. Yanayin alamun salmonellosis na farko shine saboda yawancin jiki. Sun hada da:

• ciwon kai ;
• high zazzabi, jin zafi;
• gajiya, ciwon tsoka.

Ƙarin ci gaba da cutar ya kai ga shan kashi na tsarin narkewa. A wannan yanayin, alamun sun hada da su:

• zafi a cikin cibiya ;
• vomiting, wanda zai iya wuce har kwana uku;
• zawo, ba tare da ciwo da bambanci da dysentery ba.

Alamun cutar salmonellosis a cikin yara

Haka kuma cutar ta fi wuya a jure wa yara har zuwa shekara guda. Da farko, yaron ya ƙi abinci, yana da rauni, yanayin zafin jiki ya tashi (zuwa kimanin 39 C). A rana ta uku, yana da ciwo, yayin da ɗakunan suna da tinge. Bayan mako guda, ana iya samun jini a cikin ɗakin.

Idan ba ku nuna jariri ga likita a lokaci ba, to wannan cutar zai iya kawo karshen mutuwa. Saboda haka, idan akwai alamun salmonellosis, kira motar motar.

Jiyya salmonellosis

Ana sanya marasa lafiya da salmonellosis a cikin sassan na cututtuka da kuma maganin maganin rigakafi (levomycitin, polymyxin) da abinci na musamman. Har ila yau, magani yana nufin cike da rashin ruwa a jiki, ta hanyar shan magunguna kamar glucosan da rehydropon. Don mayar da ayyukan da tsarin narkewa, ana bada shawara don ɗaukar mazim da festal.