Sakamakon rashin daidaito da rashin tausayi da haɗari, hare-hare masu juyayi, hawaye da kuma kuka a wasu lokuta ba kawai nuna nuna hali marar kuskure ba ne. Wadannan bayyanar cututtuka ba kome ba ne sai alamun mummunar cututtuka wanda ke shafar mutane na kowane lokaci da kuma jinsi biyu.
Mene ne hawan jini?
Rashin ƙwaƙwalwar tunani na matsananciyar matsananciyar matsakaici shi ne haɗari. Yana da ganewar asibiti na yau da kullum, wanda yawancin halayen halayyar mutum da halayyar mutum suka dace. Tun da daɗewa, an dauke jigon jini azabar mace, kuma an gano dalilinsa a cikin "untying" da "ɓoye" kewaye da mahaifa, wanda, ba shakka, ba ya dace da gaskiyar. Amma daga nan akwai sanannun suna ga cutar - "rabies na mahaifa".
Hysteria a ilimin kimiyya
A karo na farko da Hippocrates ya bayyana asirin sanyaya, to, Plato yayi magana akan shi, yana kwatanta shi "rabies" wanda mahaifa ke ɓoye, ba zai iya yin ciki ba. An yi imani cewa bayyanar cututtuka a cikin mutane ba zai yiwu ba. A zamanin yau an fahimci wani lokaci a matsayin neurosis wanda ya taso daga mutum wanda ke da dabi'ar hali. Ayyukansa suna ƙaddara da motsin zuciyarmu, sau da yawa ƙari da wasan kwaikwayo, kuma ba ta hankali ba. Mutanen kirki suna nuna damuwa da kansu kuma suna nuna halin haɗari.
Wannan cututtukan neurotic na ciwon hauka yana da hanyoyi masu yawa na asibiti. Yanayin cutar shi ne cuta na motsa jiki da ayyuka na gani, jihohin tunani na mai haƙuri. Mutane masu haɗaka suna da haɓakaccen sauƙi, mai sauƙi, masu nunawa da nuna bambanci, suna son fiction. Suna nuna bukatar da ake buƙata da kuma da'awar wasu, amma ba ga kansu ba.
Hysteria a kan Freud
Anyi nazari da nazari a cikin psychoanalysis Zygmund Freud, wanda ya hada da ita a matsayin neuroses kuma ya bambanta ta daga phobia. Ya yi babban taimako ga nazarin cutar kuma ya tabbatar da yiwuwar ci gaba a cikin maza. Kamar yadda Freud ya ce, tsinkar rai ta fito ne daga gaskiyar cewa mutum yana ƙaddamar da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar ƙwarewa, amma ba a ɓace ba. An kafa tasirin, wanda zai haifar da farin ciki. Rabu da ciwo mai haɗari, za ka iya tare da taimakon psychoanalysis.
Hysteria - Dalilin
Ba wai kawai ba waje amma har ma abubuwan da ke cikin gida na iya haifar da cututtuka, amma a cikin zuciya na hawan jini duk wani hali ne na mutum. Wanda ya fi raunin mutum, mafi kusantar cewa zai ci gaba da cutar. Harkokin halitta sun taso ne bayan rikice-rikice da kuma overstrain neuropsychic. Harkokin hawan jini zai iya haifar da irin waɗannan abubuwa kamar:
- raunin da ya faru;
- matsayayyar jiki;
- wasu cututtukan jiki;
- rashin jin daɗin aiki tare da aiki;
- yanayin rashin lafiya a cikin iyali;
- barasa ko miyagun ƙwayoyi;
- Amfani da rikice-rikice ba tare da amfani ba.
Iri na hysteria
Sigmund Freud a cikin ayyukan bincikensa ya bambanta, wane nau'i ne na jini. Ya gano nau'o'i biyu na wannan illa: hakar jin tsoro da rikici. A karo na farko, mai haƙuri ba zai shawo kan phobia ba (a yau an gano wannan ganewar kwayar ne kawai). Ayyuka sunyi tasiri akan nufin mutum. Ruwan jini yana nuna halin ƙwaƙwalwar da mutum yayi don magance matsalarsa, fassara magungunan ƙwayar cuta zuwa bayyanar cututtukan jiki. A cikin waɗannan lokuta, babban alama na ci gaban cutar shine kariya daga abubuwan ciki da rikice-rikice ta danniya.
Hysteria - bayyanar cututtuka da alamu
Alamun cutar suna da yawa - na ƙarni da dama, an dauke dalilin shine "ɓata" daga cikin mahaifa a jikin mace. Harshen bayyanar ba a bayyana ba sai yanzu, kuma ba sauki a gane cutar ba. Wadannan alamomi na hysteria suna dauke da asali:
- rashin lafiya, halayyar artificial, wasanni ga jama'a;
- saurin yanayi;
- buƙatar kulawa, ƙarfafawa da yarda da wasu;
- yin amfani da yadda wasu mutane ke ji da kuma yanayin kwakwalwa;
- nosophilia (jinkirin warkewa);
- kai-hypnosis da kuma na waje dabara;
- rashin cike da sha'awa da kuma bukatu, bacewar mutum.
An tabbatar da ganewar asali idan akwai uku ko fiye da alamun bayyanar. Ko da yake kafin duk wani mummunan halin kirkirar da ake ciki ya kasance kamar hoton da yake nunawa. Murmushi, dariya da hawaye, rashin jin daɗi, kurari, damuwa, haɓaka jima'i - dukan waɗannan alamu ne na tasowa. Bayan haka ne bayanan ganewar ya zama cikin jinsunan da ke da cikakkun bayanai na musamman: Freud's, somatoform da yanayin hali.
Hawan jini a cikin mata - cututtuka
Rashin jima'i ya fi tunanin, musamman mai saukin kamuwa da ƙarancin jiki da kuma saurin yanayi. Har ila yau, akwai irin wannan ganewar asiri kafin haila, lokacin da mata suka damu kuma suka zama masu jin tsoro da rashin tausayi. Amma cutar ta dogara ne a jikin jiki, maimakon mawuyacin ra'ayi . An yi la'akari da halayyar mace, yana daya daga cikin siffofin neurosis kuma yana nuna kansa a cikin halin rashin fahimta da kuma rashin iyawa wajen kula da tunanin da ayyukansu.
Alamun manyan alamun bayyanar da ciwon hauka: haɓaka kai tsaye, fushi, sha'awar yin amfani da ita, da sammaci, rashin tausayi. Rashin lafiya zai iya faruwa a rayuwa. Tsawon harin ya dogara da yadda aka biya da hankali ga mai haƙuri. Mutanen kirki suna dogara da ra'ayoyin wasu kuma suna wasa a kan jama'a.
Hysteria a cikin maza - bayyanar cututtuka
Kusan irin wannan bayyanar cututtuka da kuma irin wannan cutar ana kiyaye su a cikin wakilan mawuyacin jima'i. Mai haƙuri yayi ƙoƙari ya jawo hankali sosai, amma akwai kuma canji mai kyau. Ayyuka a yanayi na al'ada ba daidai ba ne. Ruwan jini a cikin maza yana da wadannan alamomi masu ban sha'awa:
- Saurin yanayi yakan canza daga dariya don kuka;
- rashin tabbas "tare da launi";
- gunaguni na rashin jin daɗi da kuma ciwon zuciya;
- ciwon kai;
- rashin fahimta a wasu sassa na jiki.
Hawan rai a cikin yara - bayyanar cututtuka
A matsayin irin neurosis, yaduwar yara ya zama wani sabon abu. An lura da shi a cikin 'yan shekaru daban-daban, sau da yawa tare da annobar annoba da kuma astasia-abasia ciwo, lokacin da yaron ya ƙi yin tafiya kuma bazuwar motsa ƙafafunsa da hannayensa. Harkokin daji zai iya haifar da zubar da jini, rashin jin daɗi, ƙwararriyar hangen nesa da na gani. Yara tsufa suna nuna hotunan hali. Matasa marasa lafiya suna da matukar damuwa, suna buƙatar ƙarin ɗakuwa, kamar zato da maganin alurar riga kafi. A cikin yanayi na sauran mutane, yaron zai iya nuna rashin jin dadi da kuma rashin halayyarsa.
Yaya za a warke lafiyar jiki?
Babban mahimmancin ci gaba da maganin neurosis mai kyakyawan ciki shine ganewa ainihin dalilin da ya ba da gudummawa wajen ci gaba da ƙarancin neuropsychiatric. Sa'an nan kuma kana buƙatar kawar da shi gaba daya ko rage muhimmancin. Yana da mahimmanci a fahimtar abin da magungunan likitoci za su fara da farko: kawar da bayyanar cututtuka ko warware matsalar rikici.
Rashin yin la'akari da ma'auni na psyche ya kamata ba a bar shi ba tare da kulawa ba, kuma a farkon alamun rashin lafiyar ya kamata a yi amfani da shi don haka neurosis ba zai shiga cikin ci gaba ba. Jiyya na kyakyawanci ne gudanar da psychotherapists. Bayan nazarin dabi'a da bayyanar cututtuka, yin tambayoyi tare da mai haƙuri da dangi, an yi wa mai haƙuri horo zaman zaman lafiya, kuma wani lokacin hypnosis. Maganin Psychoanalytic zai iya canza hali na mai haƙuri. Haka kuma mawuyacin magani magani - shan ƙaddara - amma sun kasance marasa tasiri a yanayin hali.
Hysteria - magani tare da magunguna
Tun lokacin da cutar ta kamu da jini an san shi tun zamanin d ¯ a, akwai hanyoyi masu yawa na kawar da shi. Ya zuwa yanzu, suna da amfani, tasiri kuma zasu iya zama haɓaka ga mahimmancin magani. A gida, yanayin mai haƙuri zai iya zama mai sauki ta hanyar amfani da kayan magani: valerian, Mint, chamomile, lemon balm, hops karamin jiko. Za a iya yin amfani da infusions da kayan ado a cikin baho. Jelly na sarauta yana da tasirin gaske a kan tsarin jin tsoro. Dole ne a dauki shi a hanya, kowace rana don kwana 10, cin teaspoonful.
Abin ciwo mai haɗari - wannan mummunan ciwo ne, kuma wajibi ne a kula da maganin sa sosai. Yana da muhimmanci a dauki kwayoyi da aka gwada kawai da sinadirai mai kyau, ci gaba da tuntuɓar likita-psychotherapist. Wata hanya ta hanyar kawar da matsala zai taimaka wajen kawar da ciwon hawan jini ko kuma rage yawan bayyanar da ya dace da kuma rage yanayin wanda ya yi haƙuri.