Kwayoyin cututtukan halittu na tsarin haihuwa a cikin mace ko da a wani mataki na ci gaba da maganin ƙwayar magani a yau shi ne matsalar matsala. Babban damuwa shi ne gaskiyar cewa ilimin halitta yana da muhimmanci "ƙaramin" - a hadarin yanzu ya hada da mata masu haihuwa (a karkashin shekaru 40). Ɗaya daga cikin wadannan cututtuka shine ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cervix.
Game da cutar
Cervix yana kunshe da nau'in kyallen takalma daban-daban, an rufe shi da wani babba na sama - epithelium, wanda aka sabunta lokaci. A karkashin rinjayar wasu dalilai, lokacin da aka sabunta epithelium, ci gaba da kwayoyin halitta wanda ke haifar da bayyanar mummunan ciwon sukari.
Da yake jawabi a wannan yanayin game da cutar ciwon daji, a matsayinka na mai mulki, muna nufin ƙwayar kwayar halitta ta ƙwayar kwayar cutar ta jiki - irin ciwon daji wanda yake faruwa mafi sau da yawa. Ya kamata a lura da cewa idan kwayoyin halittu ba su shiga cikin epithelium kawai - wannan wata mahimmanci ne, idan yana da wani abu na shiga jiki cikin kyakyawa - wannan shine ciwon daji.
Kwayoyin ciwon daji zasu iya yada zuwa gabobin da ke kusa, da kuma fara farawa, wanda shine, don samar da sababbin ciwon sukari a wasu sassa na jiki. Ya kamata a lura da cewa bayyanar da kwayar cutar kwayar cutar kwayar halitta ta jiki ba tare da shan magani ba yana da wuyar - sau da yawa cutar tana da mummunar sakamako.
Tun da cutar ba ta faruwa a lokaci guda, sau uku matakai na ci gabanta ya bambanta: bambanta, ɓarna da bambanci da ƙananan ƙwayoyin ƙwayar kwayar halitta na cervix. Dangane da tsarin kwayoyin cutar Kanada, an rarrabe shi:
- Ƙungiyar ciwon jijiyar jiki ba tare da cigaba ba - ƙwayoyin tumatir ba su da tushe kuma ba su keratinize;
- Kanada ciwon keratinizing - mummunan samfurori ya yadu, yana rufe cervix tare da ɓawon burodi.
Sanadin cututtuka
Babban dalilin cutar shine ake kira ɗan adam papillomavirus. Bugu da ƙari, daga cikin abubuwan da suke taimakawa wajen bayyanar da ilimin ciwon daji, zamu iya ganewa:
- Multi abortions;
- ƙwayoyin kumburi a cikin cervix;
- cututtuka na cututtuka na tsarin kwayoyin halitta;
- sauya canji na abokan hulɗa;
- jigilar kwayoyin halitta;
- Jima'i har zuwa shekaru 15;
- shan taba;
- ba kula da tsabta na mutum ba.
Kwayar karamin mota mai ƙananan zuciya na cervix ba ta tashi ba nan da nan. Cibiyar ilmin tazarar tana tasowa a kalla a shekara, sannu-sannu yana motsawa daga mataki na farko zuwa wani abu mai tsanani. Ciwon daji zai iya zama mai haɗari, yana nuna kanta a mataki na shan kashi na sauran gabobin. Daga cikin bayyanar cututtuka, lura da cewa ya kamata ka shawarci likita nan da nan:
- zub da zubar da zubar da jini daga farji;
- ciwo a baya, sau da yawa yana bawa cikin raguwa;
- mjiya da gajiya;
- zazzabi, edema daga cikin iyakar.
Diagnostics
Tun da yake cutar ta dadewa ba ta dame mace ba, ana iya samun cikakkiyar ganewar asali a cikin lokaci kawai ta hanyar nazarin lokaci a masanin ilmin likita. Zaka iya gane kwayoyin cutar kanjamau tare da taimakon gwajin Pap - nazarin zubar da jini daga epithelium na cervix.
Za a iya samun cikakken cikakken bayani tare da ɓoye (jarrabawar kwayar tareda na'urar da aka gani). Idan, bayan wannan hanya, likita yana da tsammanin zartarwar ciwon daji, an tsara kwayar halitta.
Jiyya na ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar kwayar halitta ta cervix
Ana amfani da hanyoyin da ake bi don magance cutar:
- Hanyar hanya;
- Hanyar lantarki;
- fasahar Laser;
- radiation far;
- chemotherapy .
Ya kamata a lura da cewa lokacin da cire ƙwayar ƙwayar maciji (kuma don kaucewa sake dawowa), a matsayin mai mulkin, an yi amfani da cikakken tsari. Ka tuna cewa ganewar asali zai sauƙaƙa da sauki, don haka kada ka manta ka ziyarci ofishin likitan-likita sau biyu a shekara.