Tambayar dalilin da ya sa Aktovegin aka tsara zai iya zama mai sha'awa ga marasa lafiya waɗanda suka karbi jerin takardun magani daga likita. Ana amfani da wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi wajen magance nau'o'in pathologies daban-daban ga marasa lafiya na dukan kungiyoyi. A wasu ƙasashe a Turai da Amurka, ba'a amfani dasu ba. Mene ne wannan maganin, za muyi la'akari.
Actovegin - abun da ke ciki
Don fahimtar dalilin da ya sa Aktovegin ya umarce shi, dole ne a fahimci abin da ya ƙunshi a cikin abun da yake ciki, da kuma yadda tasirinsa yake faruwa. Da miyagun ƙwayoyi Actovegin yana samuwa a cikin siffofin samfurin da yawa:
- don amfanin waje (na gida) - gel, cream, maganin shafawa;
- gel;
- don yin amfani da tsarin, bayani ga tsarin iyaye na iyaye, maganganun baki.
Duk wadannan nau'o'in sun ƙunshi, a matsayin mai sashi mai aiki, ya cire jini daga jini marar ƙarewa. Wannan abu abu ne mai amfani da kwayoyin halitta (amino acid, ƙananan peptides na kwayoyin halitta, microelements, samfurori masu tsaka-tsakin carbohydrate da mai cin gaji). An samo shi ta hanyar yantar da jini daga tsarin gina jiki mai girma wanda zai iya haifar da halayen rashin lafiyan. Dabbobi daga abin da suke daukar kayan abinci mai mahimmanci don maganin dole ne su kasance cikakke lafiya, ba tsofaffi fiye da watanni uku, kuma su ciyar da madara kawai.
Bari mu tantance abin da wasu nau'o'in halayen kowanne nau'i ya ƙunshi:
- cream - benzalkonium chloride, adadi barasa, glycerol monostearate, macrogol 400, macrogol 4000, ruwan tsarkake;
- maganin shafawa - farar fata na paraffin, daɗa barasa, methyl parahydroxybenzoate, cholesterol, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, ruwa mai tsabta;
- gel - carmellose sodium, propylene glycol, lactate calcium, methyl parahydroxybenzoate, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, ruwa mai tsabta;
- gel ga idanu - thiomersal, sorbitol, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, sorbitol, lactic acid;
- mafita don allura da jiko - sodium chloride, ruwa don allura;
- Allunan (mai rufi) - magnesium stearate, povidone, talc, cellulose, acacia, dutse glycolic da kakin zuma, diethyl phthalate, hypromellose phthalate, dye, macrogol, sucrose, titanium dioxide.
Actovegin - alamomi don amfani
Ka lura da muhimmancin bayanai ga wadanda ke neman abin da aka tsara wa Actovegin. A cikin kasashe da yawa da suka ci gaba an yi amfani da wannan magani, wanda akwai dalilai guda biyu. Na farko shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa maganin bai riga ya wuce karatun da suka dace ba don tabbatar da tasirinsa da aminci kamar yadda bukatun duniya suka amince. Dalili na biyu shi ne cewa an shirya wannan shiri ne bisa nauyin kayan dabbobi, daga magungunan magungunan da wasu ƙasashe suka ƙi sabili da haɗarin kamuwa da cuta da cututtuka na prion (wanda ba a kiyaye shi ta hanyar babban tsarkakewa).
Duk da haka, aikin yin amfani da Actovegin yana da shekaru fiye da talatin, lokacin da ake amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi zuwa binciken da dama. Masana binciken da aka gudanar sun tabbatar da yiwuwar da suka dace da tasiri na miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin farfado da cututtuka masu tsanani, kodayake ainihin aikin aikin ba'a sani ba. Idan akai la'akari da duk abin da ke sama, ana amfani da magani tare da taka tsantsan, kawai kamar yadda likitan ya umarta.
Bari muyi la'akari da abin da aka ba da shawarar Actovegin, ga abin da aka tsara kowane nau'i, amma da farko zamu bayyana sakamakonsa na wariyar launin fata, wanda yake kamar haka:
- motsa jiki na musanya da makamashi;
- karuwa da iskar oxygen a cikin sassan kwayoyin halitta, inganta cigaban nama;
- wani karuwa a cikin juriya na dukkan kwayoyin jiki zuwa hypoxia, rashin wadatar jini;
- Ƙara amfani da glucose;
- hanzari na warkar da lalacewar nama;
- inganta cigaban haɗin gwiwa;
- ƙarfafawar ci gaban jini.
Actovegin - injections
Dokar Actovegin a cikin ampoules an tsara shi a cikin wadannan sharuɗɗa:
- cututtuka na zuciya da jijiyoyin kwakwalwa na kwakwalwa ( cututtukan ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta , ciwon rashin lafiya da rashin lafiya, cututtuka, sakamakon cututtukan zuciya, damuwa , ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, ƙaddamar da hankali da sauransu);
- cututtuka na al'ada da kuma rikitarwa ( cutar neuropathy na masu ciwon sukari , angiopathy arya, mai cin hanci da ciwon ƙwayar cuta , nama necrosis);
- da yawa, maganin wulakanci da lalacewa da fata da ƙwayoyin mucous na asali daban-daban ( barci , sunadarai da kuma zafi na thermal , ulcers, cuts, da sauransu);
- raunuka da fata da ƙwayoyin mucous yayin da aka fallasa su zuwa radiation, ciki har da bayan maganin cututtuka (don magani da rigakafi).
Actovegin - Allunan
Idan akai la'akari da abin da Actovegin ke taimakawa a cikin tsari, za ka iya lissafa duk alamun da aka danganta ga miyagun ƙwayoyi a ampoules. A lokuta da yawa, wannan tsari ya bada shawarar don ci gaba da allura ko jure jita'i kamar farjin gyare-gyare ko don raunuka masu rauni. Bugu da ƙari, kwayoyin ƙwayoyi kamar yadda aka saba wa maganin an tsara wa marasa lafiya marasa lafiya a asibiti, amma ana kula da su a gida.
Actovegin - maganin shafawa
Bisa ga umarnin, dukkanin siffofin miyagun ƙwayoyi Actovegin za a iya amfani dasu tare da alamun wannan alamar:
- cututtuka, ƙwayoyin cuta da cututtuka na fata da mucous membranes (abrasions, incisions, burns, fasa, varicose ulcers, matsa lamba ulcers);
- dabbar da za a iya nunawa ta hanyar radiation (ciki har da sakamakon radiation far na ciwace ƙwayar cuta);
- shiri kafin dasawar fata (don gel form).
Actovegin-gel
A hanyar gel gel, da miyagun ƙwayoyi Actovegin yana da alamomi na amfani don amfani:
- na injiniya, sinadaran lalacewa da labarun gine-gine da sclera;
- ulcers na cornea na asali daban-daban;
- Abrasions na nama wanda ya haifar da sakawa ta ruwan tabarau;
- keratitis, ciki har da cututtuka;
- atrophic da kuma dystrophic tafiyar matakai a cikin kyallen takalma na cornea;
- lalata radiation ga kwayoyin hangen nesa.
Actovegin - contraindications don amfani
Babu bayanin da ya fi muhimmanci akan abinda Actovegin ke sanyawa ga marasa lafiya shine jerin ƙuntatawa ga yin amfani da wannan magani. Duk wani nau'i na miyagun ƙwayoyi ba za a iya amfani dashi a gaban mutum rashin haƙuri ko rashin lafiyan halayen haɗuwa. Wannan ita kadai ce idan idan aka yi amfani da siffofin waje. Amma ga miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin kwamfutar hannu, an bada shawarar yin amfani da shi don magani tare da taka tsantsan a cikin waɗannan lokuta:
- ciwon sukari mellitus;
- hyperglycemia;
- gurgunta fitsari.
- harshe mai kwakwalwa;
- zuciya rashin nasara;
- ciki da lactation.
Hanyoyin iyaye na miyagun ƙwayoyi Actovegin contraindications suna da wadannan:
- harshe mai kwakwalwa;
- gurgunta fitsari.
- Ƙarfafa zuciya rashin cin nasara;
- edema.
Bugu da ƙari, magance maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da hankali dole ne a gudanar da irin wannan ƙwayar cuta:
- ciwon sukari mellitus;
- hyperchloremia;
- hypernatremia.
Actovegin - sakamako masu illa
Lokacin da ake yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi Actovegin cikin intramuscularly, a cikin intravenously, a cikin intraarterially ko magana, da wadannan halayen halayen zai yiwu:
- ƙara yawan yawan zafin jiki;
- redness da kumburi na fata;
- fata rashes;
- itching, kona;
- anaphylactic girgiza.
Irin waɗannan nau'o'in suna da wuya kuma suna haɗuwa da hypersensitivity ga wadanda ake amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi. A waɗannan lokuta, dole ne ka soke miyagun ƙwayoyi kuma ka shawarci likita. Lokacin da ake amfani da nau'i na ƙwayar miyagun ƙwayoyi a yankin aikace-aikacen, halayen da ake ciki da ƙwaƙwalwa zai iya faruwa. Wasu lokuta a farkon farfadowa akwai matsalolin da ke cikin gida, wanda ba da daɗewa ba ya wuce ba tare da wani uzuri na sokewa na Actovegin ba. Gel gwal zai iya bayar da irin wannan yanayi wanda ba a so ya karu ba, reddening na sclera.
Actovegin - aikace-aikace
Yadda za a dauki Actovegin, a wace takardun tambayoyin da kuma tsawon lokacin, ya kamata likita ya ƙayyade, ya ba da ganewar asali da kuma mawuyacin halin da ake ciki. Idan iyayen iyaye na miyagun ƙwayoyi ya zama dole kafin a fara farfadowa, dole ne a yi gwajin gwaji, gabatar da ƙananan miyagun kwayoyi da kuma kula da halayen jikin. Sashin magani na farko da aka ba da shawara a kowace rana shine 10-20 ml a cikin intravenously ko na intraarterially, kuma kara - 5 ml a cikin intravenously ko intramuscularly.
An dauki kwamfutar hannu, an wanke tare da karamin ruwa kuma ba tare da yaduwa ba, har sai cin abinci, sau 1-2 sau uku a rana. Dangane da abin da aka tsara wa Actovegin, hanyar da za a iya jiyya zai iya zuwa daga makonni da dama zuwa watanni shida. Don amfani da siffofin gida, wadannan shawarwari sun wanzu:
- Ana amfani da gel din idan akwai konewa da raunin raunin raunin da wani bakin ciki, tare da ulcers - tare da kwanciyar hankali, mai rufe tare da damfara cikakke tare da maganin maganin maganin shafawa.
- An yi amfani da kirim don warkar da raunuka, barci, rigakafin lalata radiation, yin amfani da launi na bakin ciki.
- Maganin shafawa ana amfani da shi bayan farka da gel ko cream don ci gaba da jiyya.
- Gel ido yana amfani da ido na ido 1-2 saukad da sau uku a rana daga tube, yana ƙoƙari kada ya taɓa ido da wuyansa.
Actovegin lokacin daukar ciki
Kodayake jerin jerin takardun miyagun ƙwayoyi da ake tambaya ba su haɗa da tsarin ilimin lissafin ciki ba, likitoci sukan rubuta shi ga iyaye masu zuwa. Bisa ga magungunan maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi, zai iya daidaita tsarin jini na jini, wanda ta hanyar yin musayar da ya dace tsakanin kwayoyin mahaifi da tayin. Dosages da tsawon lokacin farfadowa an ƙayyade su.
Ka ba da lakabin aiki Actovegin tare da polyhydramnios, ruwa mai laushi da sauran yanayin da ke barazanar yaduwar cutar tayi, abubuwan da ke damuwa a cikin ci gabanta, katsewar ciki, ciki har da:
- kamuwa da cuta;
- rashin isasshen rashin lafiya;
- placenta previa (cikakke kuma bai cika ba);
- fetur da kuma dystrophy;
- marigayi gestosis ;
- kasancewa a cikin magunguna na ba da yaduwa ba, wadanda ba a haifa ba;
- ciwon sukari da kuma sauran cututtuka na jiki a cikin uwarsa.
Actovegin a VSD
Ba dukkan marasa lafiya sun fahimci dalilin da ya sa Dokar Actovegin ta umarce su ba ne don yin amfani da vegetative-vascular dashi, saboda babu irin wannan ganewar asali a cikin jerin alamomin da ake amfani dashi a kowane irin nau'in miyagun ƙwayoyi. Tun da bayyanar cututtuka na wannan illa sun fi dacewa da cin zarafin jini, wanda zai haifar da wahalar samun jini zuwa kwakwalwa, sauran kwayoyin, ƙwayoyin, wannan magani zai iya amfana da VSD, yana shafar tushen asali.
Hanyar shan magani (Allunan ko injections) na taimakawa wajen inganta tafiyar matakai na rayuwa, daidaita yanayin daji, samar da isasshen iskar oxygen da kayan abinci ga dukkan jikin jikin. Sabili da haka, yana inganta yanayin Actovegin tare da rashin hankali, rashin tausayi da ƙafafunsa, rashin barci da sauran cututtuka masu cin ganyayyaki.
Actovegin a cikin bugun jini
Amfani mai amfani da injections Actovegin yana samuwa a matakai daban-daban na taimaka wa marasa lafiya da ciwon bugun jini na ischemic, inda akwai wani cin zarafi ko kuma ƙarewar samar da jini zuwa ɗaya daga cikin sassan kwakwalwa. Na gode da saurin ci gaba da zagaye na jini, da daidaitawa da samar da makamashi na kyallen takarda a ƙarƙashin aikin miyagun ƙwayoyi, ingantaccen cigaba a sake dawo da ayyukan neurologic ana lura da marasa lafiya a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci.
Magungunan na taimakawa wajen daidaita dabi'a da haƙiƙa, yana da rinjaye akan halin tunanin marasa lafiya. Sau da yawa a farkon jiyya, Actovegin yana gudana a cikin hanzari, kuma bayan mako ɗaya ko biyu, ana cigaba da liyafar a cikin takarda. Hanyar magani ya ƙaddara da likita, la'akari da mummunan lalacewar aikin kwakwalwa.
Actovegin tare da osteochondrosis
Cututtuka na osteochondrosis suna nuna nau'in da kuma spasmodic na jini. A wasu ayyuka da yawa a maganin cututtuka sun haɗa da ƙaddamar da ƙwayar jini, saboda abin da aka sa dokar Actovegin. Musamman amfani da Actovegin a cikin osteochondrosis na yankin daji, wanda aka barazana ga marasa lafiya da yawa da rashin samar da iskar oxygen da kayan abinci ga kwakwalwa. Sau da yawa, an rubuta takarda don magani.
Actovegin don gashi
Wasu mata, bisa ga shawarwarin masu bincike ko masana kimiyya, amfani da Actovegin akan lalacewar gashi, wanda ke haifar da kyakkyawan sakamako. Saboda ƙarfafa aikin makamashi na kyallen takalma, karuwa a glucose da kuma oxygen amfani, abinci na gashiran ƙwayoyin gashi yana ƙaruwa, tada kwantar da hankali. Saboda haka, an sake ci gaba da gashi. Hanyar yin amfani da Actovegin a alopecia ya kamata a nemi shawara tare da gwani (ana amfani dasu duka don aikace-aikacen waje da ciki).
Actovegin ga fata na fuska
Bisa la'akari da dukiyar da aka sake ginawa, da ikon inganta tsarin samar da collagen, kyakkeran saturate tare da oxygen, mun yi amfani da Actovegin da wrinkles, don inganta yanayin barn, gajiyar fata. Bugu da ƙari, miyagun ƙwayoyi na iya taimakawa wajen maganin fatawar rassi, sakon kwaya. Yi amfani da maganin shafawa, cream ko gel Actovegin 1-2 sau a rana, yin amfani da wani bakin ciki Layer a kan fuskar da aka tsarkake.
Ayyukan maganganu na Actovegin
Idan tambaya ta fito, abin da zai maye gurbin Actovegin, ya kamata la'akari da yiwuwar yin amfani da kwayoyi masu zuwa:
- Solcoseryl , wanda ya hada da wannan abu mai aiki;
- Curantil (aiki mai aiki - dipyridamole);
- Cortexin (kwakwalwa mai kwakwalwa polypeptides);
- Cerebrolysin (alamar kwakwalwa na hydrolysed).