Mulching strawberries

Ɗaya daga cikin hanyoyin da za a tara amfanin gona na strawberries shine don amfani da ƙasa . Daga sunan nan da nan kuma ba ku fahimci abin da yake ba. Mulching shi ne sutin sararin samaniya na duniya kusa da itatuwan strawberry tare da kayan aiki daban-daban, wanda tsarin aiwatar da kwayoyin halitta zai faru. Yana da kyau duka ga ƙasa da kuma ci gaba da shuka. Ya karbi carbon dioxide da kuma ci gaban bunkasa.

Akwai hanyoyi da yawa don mulching strawberries. Hanyar hanya ta dogara da sauyin yanayi, irin ƙasa da manufar mulching, saboda haka za mu fahimci dama da dama.

Mulching strawberry zane

Masu amfani da gonaki sukan yi amfani da masana'antar baƙar fata. A kasashe daban-daban an kira shi daban, amma sunan spandbond yafi kowa. Yana da kyau ya sha ruwan, amma bai yarda da karfi mai tsabta ba, bai bari a cikin haske ba, wanda ya hana ci gaban weeds.

Tambayar shimfiɗa:

• rufe mai tsanani, sako-sako da, mai yalwa da ƙwayar ƙasa;
• don samar da gadaje mai zurfi zuwa mita 80 cm, kuma nisa tsakanin gadaje 50 cm-80 cm;
• ya rufe gadaje tare da spandbond baƙar fata, yanke gefuna tare da ƙasa ko yada nauyin;
• Yanke a cikin ramin ramuka tare da diamita na 7-8 cm ko yin girman girman girman giciye, nauyin tsakanin ramukan a jere shi ne 30-35 cm;
• shuka a cikin saba hanya a cikin wadannan ramukan lafiya seedlings na strawberries.

Gwangwadon gyaran gashi da watering kamar yadda ake buƙata - wannan shine duk kula da irin wannan shuka. Idan ɓangarori suna bayyana tsakanin layuka, an hallaka su da hannu. Bayan shekaru 2-3 abubuwan canzawa.

Ƙara:

• samun farkon girbi girbi (8-10 days a baya);
• wani raguwa mai girma a cikin aikin ƙarfafa kula da strawberries;
• tsarki na berries.

Hasara:

• bayyanar siffar gadaje.

Mulching strawberries tare da tsare

Don mulching strawberries dole ne amfani da fim din baki. Kafin ka shimfida fim, kana buƙatar tsaftace ƙasa na weeds da cututtuka, yin takin mai magani, kuma, idan aka yi amfani dashi, to duddufan horo mai ban ruwa. Hanya na dasa shuki shuki yana daidai da lokacin da yake yin zane da zane.

Ƙara:

• yanayin zafi na ƙasa ya karu da 2 ° C, wanda ke taimaka wa aiki na flora da fauna na kasar gona;
• ko da babu wani ban ruwa, ruwan ba ya ƙafe;
• berries suna kiyaye tsabta da ingancin,
• lokacin da aka yi amfani dashi, fim din yana da shekaru masu yawa.

Abubuwa mara kyau:

• samfurori sun fi tsada (farashi na fim, biyan kuɗi don kwanciya da tsaftacewa);
• yana da matsala don tsara fim;
• kasar gona matalauta ne.

Mulching strawberries tare da sawdust, ciyawa ko bambaro

Mulch strawberries tare da sawdust, dried ciyawa ko bambaro shawarar a farkon flowering, bayan loosening. Matsaran abu yana yaduwa ta hanyar ci gaba da tebur tare da layuka na 5-7 cm. Yana da kyau a yi amfani da yankakken bambaro, saboda to, ba ta tsoma baki tare da kula da shuka.

Ƙara:

• Farashin samfurin ba zai tashi ba;
• mai sauƙin sake yin amfani da kayan abu;
• kada ku lalata ƙasa.

Abubuwa mara kyau:

• a cikin tsutsotsi da tsire-tsire ana shuka su;
• bambaro da ciyayi busassun zasu iya ƙunsar tsaba;
• za su yi yaƙi da rodents.

Mulching strawles needles

Duk abin da yake da wadata a pine: bumps, twigs, haushi da needles - dace da kayan dabara. Wannan abu yana juyawa da sauri sosai, ƙasa za ta fi ƙarfin, kuma wasu abubuwa masu gina jiki zasu shiga shi. Akwai ra'ayi cewa amfani da irin wannan mulching Abin da ke cikin abu ya dame strawberry. Sa'an nan kuma amfani da takin, don ƙara wa allura don yin gyaran ganye da bambaro. Gwantawa da kuma lokacin da yafa strawberries tare da bambaro, ciyawa ko sawdust.

Tsarki:

• abu ne mai ban sha'awa na halitta don yaduwar launin toka.

Hasara:

• Yin amfani da pine needles acidifies kasar gona.

Lambu, baya ga kayan da aka tsara don ƙaddamar da strawberries, sunyi amfani da haushi, pebbles, dutse mai laushi, taki, takin, rubutun rufi, tsoffin jaridu da takarda, ko kuma kawai saya a cikin shagon.