Ƙunƙirin bayan hanta shine mafi girma a cikin jiki. A lokacin da ya tsufa, yana da kimanin 12-14 cm kuma yana ƙarƙashin ciki a matakin farko na vertebrae na yankin lumbar. Ayyukan jiki shine samar da ruwan inabin pancreatic, wanda ke dauke da ilimin enzymes saboda rashin abinci, da kuma kira na hormones, musamman - insulin.
Cututtuka na pancreas
Jiki yana da alaka da irin waɗannan cututtuka kamar:
- ciwon daji;
- cystic fibrosis;
- ciwon sukari;
- pancreatitis.
Ciwon daji na Pancreatic ya shafi jiyya tare da allunan kayan ado kawai a wani mataki wanda ba zai iya aiki ba, a wasu lokuta, an nuna ƙwayar cutar. A cikin cystic fibrosis a layi daya tare da cin abinci tare da Pancreatin da sauran enzymes aka nuna. Ciwon sukari yana magana ne sosai, ba rashin lafiya ba ne saboda rashin rashin insulin wanda ya samo asali.
Saboda haka, la'akari da maganin cututtuka irin su ƙonewa na pancreas ko pancreatitis, wanda za a iya wakilta shi da siffofin m da ciwo.
Jiyya na m kumburi na pancreas
Gishiri mai tsanani yana tare da ciwo mai tsanani a cikin ciki, ba da baya, da tashin zuciya, zazzabi, rauni marar ƙarfi - wato, alama alama ce ta maye gurbin jiki, wanda ya haifar da sakin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayoyin ƙwayar ƙwayar baƙin ƙarfe a cikin jini.
Wannan yanayin yana buƙatar gaggawa a asibiti. koda kodayake tsarin zamani na kula da cututtuka na pancreatic, lethality ya kai 7-15%.
Hanyar pancreatitis mai ma'ana tana nuna rashin cin abinci mai mahimmanci da magani:
- hanyoyi masu mahimmanci (detoxification, kawar da spasm na tsoka tsokoki da jin dadi mai dadi, amfani da kwayoyin cytostatic da ke hana kira na enzymes);
- miki - a cikin raguwa, musamman lokuta masu tsanani masu zuwa ga laparoscopy.
Jiyya na ci gaba da kumburi da pancreas
Idan, a cikin babban pancreatitis, akwai damar dawo da cikakken aiki na kwayar da ke cikin ƙuƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta, yanayin da yake ci gaba yana ɗaukar nauyin da ba zai yiwu ba daga ayyukan da ake ciki.
A cikin kumburi na kullum, ana nuna cin abinci. Don kawar da ciwo a cikin pancreas, an umarci magani da cututtuka da kuma antispasmodics: Atropine, Platyphylline, No-shpa, Papaverin.
Don kawar da dyspepsia (abnormalities of the stomach) kai maganin (Almagel, Phosphalugel da sauran magungunan alkaline), da H2-blockers (Ranitidine, Famotidine).
Da zarar an cire ƙararrawa kuma an dakatar da ciwon ciwo, an tsara shirye-shirye na ƙungiyar enzymes don maganin pancreas: Creon, Panzinorm da analogs, Pankurmen.
Godiya ga lura da ƙwayar cuta da kwayoyi da suke da enzymes a cikin abin da suke ciki, yana yiwuwa a kawar da ko rage dyspepsia, daidaita tsarin aikin calorification da sake mayar da lafiyar jiki. Magunguna da ciwon kwanciyar hankali kullum suna buƙatar ci gaba da maganin enzyme na dogon lokaci, tun lokacin da aka kawar da matsananciyar wahala yana buƙatar tsawon makonni 3-5, kuma cikakke faduwa yana ɗaukar watanni 6-12. Duk wannan lokaci kana buƙatar ɗaukar enzymes.
Jiyya a lokuta na musamman
Wasu lokuta wani mummunan ciwon katako yana haɗuwa da kamuwa da cuta, sa'an nan kuma suna magana game da ci gaba da cholangitis ko haɗuwa. Bayan nazarin bayyanar cututtuka, likita ya bada bayanin maganin ƙwayar cuta tare da allunan (ko mafi daidai - mafita ga injections) na ƙungiyar maganin maganin rigakafi: Ampiox, Cefobide, Cefuroxime, Doxycycline, Cefspane.
Idan kumburi na pancreas yana tare da rubutunsa, ana amfani da farfadowa da amfani tare da amfani da Contrikal, Gordoksa. Don cire ciwo mai tsanani, amfani da Analgin ko (a cikin ƙananan ƙwayoyi) kwayoyin narcotic.