Oxygen yunwa ana kiransa hypoxia. Wannan shine yanayin da kwayoyin jikokin jikin mutum ke karbar rashin isashshen oxygen. Hypoxia ne mai saurin wucewa, amma mafi yawancin wannan wannan abu yana da tsawon isa, wanda zai haifar da canje-canjen burbushin.
Dalilin iskar oxygen yunwa
Abubuwan da ke haifar da matsanancin yunwa a jikin jiki sun bambanta. Wannan yanayin zai iya faruwa:
- tare da rage yawan ƙarar oxygen a cikin iska wanda mutum inhales (ana ganin wannan abu a yayin hawan dutse ko a cikin wani wuri mai raɗaɗi);
- idan akwai tsangwama na inji tare da cin iska a cikin jikin mutum (lura lokacin da aka rufe kullun da ruwa ko zubar da ruwa, tare da raguwa da sassa na nassi sakamakon sakamakon rashin lafiyar);
- tare da guba na monoxide ;
- tare da babban asarar jini;
- lokacin shan wasu magunguna;
- tare da rashin bitamin B2 sakamakon sakamakon cirrhosis na hanta ko hepatitis.
Bugu da ƙari, yanayin da ke haifar da ciwon oxygen a cikin kwakwalwa, da zuciya, yana haifar da cututtukan ischemic, thrombosis, vasospasms da shan taba.
Bayyanar cututtukan cututtukan oxygen
Sakamakon farko na yunwa na oxygen na kwakwalwa yana da damuwa da tsarin mai juyayi, da gumi mai sanyi, da damuwa da damuwa. A wasu mutane, ana iya maye gurbin lardin euphoria ta matsanancin gajiya da ma da jinkiri. Alamar rashin yunwa a cikin kwakwalwa sun hada da:
- shakatawa;
- canzawa a cikin kwakwalwa ba tare da kariya ba (misali, cutaneous ko gani);
- rikitarwa muscle aiki.
Idan hypoxia ya auku sosai da sauri, to mutum zai iya rasa sani, kuma a wasu lokuta har ma ya fada a cikin coma.
Sanin asali da kuma kula da yunwa na oxygen
Don gano rashin ciwon oxygen na kwakwalwa, wajibi ne a yi nazari da yawa. Wadannan sun hada da electrocardiogram, gwajin jini, hotunan fuska mai kwakwalwa, wani zaɓin lantarki, da kwakwalwar kwamfuta ta kwakwalwa.
Mutumin da ke fama da yunwa na oxygen yana buƙatar magani na gaggawa. Lokacin da alamun farko na wannan yanayin ilimin halitta ya bayyana, nan da nan ya kira motar motar motsa jiki, kuma kafin zuwan mai haƙuri, ba mai haƙuri da iska mai tsabta. Don yin wannan, wajibi ne a cire tufafi mai tsabta, cire jan daga cikin huhu, yin motsi na wucin gadi, ko cire mutumin daga cikin fili. A nan gaba, ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya sun tabbatar da cewa jiki ya cika da oxygen.
A lokuta masu tsanani na cikewar oxygen na kwakwalwa, magani ya kamata ya haɗa da yaduwar jini da kuma amfani da kwayoyi marasa amfani.
Rigakafin ciwon oxygen yunwa
Rashin ciwon guguwa shine yanayin hadari wanda zai iya zama tushen tushen matsalolin lafiya, saboda sel ba tare da oxygen ba bayan dan lokaci kawai mutu. Sakamakon mummunar cutar hypoxia shi ne saurin syncope,
Wannan yana buƙatar mahimmancin yiwuwar fitawa cikin iska mai tsabta, kula da likita koyaushe kuma ganin cewa jini zuwa kwakwalwa yana da kyau. Don hana hypoxia, an nuna inhalation na abin da ake kira oxygen cocktails. Ana iya wadatar da su tare da eucalyptus, lavender da Mint Sweets. Idan kun sha wahala daga cututtukan zuciya ko cututtukan zuciya, to, don kaucewa yunwa, to dole ne ku shawo kan oxygenation lokaci-lokaci.