Hanyoyin ƙwayoyin cuta na ƙananan ganuwar, kamar yadda ake mulki, sun fito ne saboda sakamakon da ake yi da varicose da kuma haifar da phlebitis na ƙananan ƙarancin. Kwayar cuta na iya faruwa a cikin mummunan cuta, kuma a cikin akwati na baya-bayan nan, ilimin pathology sau da yawa yakan je wani mataki mai tsanani, tare da haɗuwa da veins.
Phlebitis da thrombophlebitis na ƙananan ƙarancin
Dalilin cututtuka da aka yi la'akari da su shine nau'i biyu na abubuwan da suka gabata:
- rikitarwa varicose veins;
- ciwon magungunan jini tare da ƙunci.
Mafi yawan kwayoyin halitta na phlebitis shine streptococcus. Yana shiga cikin jini ta hanyar raunuka na fata (cuts, abrasions), yin amfani da kayan gida tare da mutum mai cutar, marasa raunuka na marasa lafiya.
Wani lokaci magungunan ya haifar dashi don dalilai na asibiti. Alal misali, don magance nau'in suturar varicose, wani abu na musamman na sclerotizing shi ne injected a cikin kwayar, wanda farko ya haifar da tsari mai tsauri, sannan kuma - gluing of the venous wall.
Thrombophlebitis an dauke shi sakamakon rashin tsarin phlebitis, wanda yake nuna gaban babban jini da kuma matosai na veins.
Cutar cututtuka na phlebitis na ƙananan tsattsauran ra'ayi
Bayyanar cututtuka na ilimin cututtuka sun dogara ne da siffarta (mai tsanani da kara), da kuma wurin da ke cikin lakaran da ke fama da shi (mai zurfi da zurfi).
Hakanan phlebitis mai zurfi na ƙananan ƙarancin yana da irin waɗannan alamu:
- redness da denseness na fata a fannin ƙonewa;
- Hanyar tazarar gida;
- ciwo na ɓacin;
- jin damuwar a cikin lalacewar yankin;
- raunin gaba daya;
- ya bayyana launin rawaya a cikin tasoshin;
- tashi a cikin zafin jiki na dukan jiki.
Idan cutar tana rinjayar zurfin veins, an kara cewa:
- kumburi na ƙafa;
- fata na ƙwayoyin suna samo launi mai launin fari;
- zazzabi ko zazzabi;
- daɗaɗɗen ciwo mai tsanani, ya kara tsanantawa a maraice ko bayan tafiya mai tsawo, saka takalma maras kyau.
Don ciwon phlebitis na yau da kullum, dukkanin bayyanar cututtuka suna da mahimmanci, amma basu nuna kansu a fili ba, lokutan gyarawa tare da sake dawowa.
Yaya za mu bi da phlebitis na zurfin daji na kasa da kasa?
Maganin da aka bayyana shine batun maganin mazan jiya ba tare da tsoma baki ba. Yawancin lokaci ana amfani da phlebologist a kan asibiti, amma a cikin lokuta mai tsanani da kuma wani mummunan tsari mai ƙin ƙusarwa, ana nuna sa ido mai tsayi.
Jiyya na phlebitis na ƙananan tsattsauran ra'ayi ya nuna:
- Tsawon tsayi mafi tsawo ga ƙafafu, yayin da matsayi mai daraja yana da kyawawa.
- Yin amfani da magungunan da ke inganta ingantaccen kayan bango.
- Amfani da kwayoyi da zazzafar jini (aspirin, Detralex, Normoven).
- Yin amfani da magungunan gida wanda ke ƙara yawan nauyin jini da jini (Troxevasin, Venitan).
- Amfani da magungunan ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta, wasu lokuta - corticosteroid kwayoyi .
- Samun magoya baya.
- Hanyar ilimin lissafi (magnetotherapy, acupuncture, tasirin rediyo).
Bayan an rage yanayin haƙuri da kuma dakatar da duk ƙananan ƙumburi, ana bada shawara don ci gaba da yin amfani da maganin matsawa. Sofa, gyare-gyare ko suturewa ne aka zaɓa bisa ga irin wannan cuta da kuma adadin yawan matsalolin (maki 1-3). Suna buƙatar sawa duk rana, kuma yana da kyau a yi tafiya kamar yadda ya kamata.
Ya kamata a lura cewa don hana rikitarwa, ana ba da shawara ga magungunan sararin samaniya don su ba da gado: saka ƙafafunku a kan matashin kai na musamman wanda ke riƙe da ƙafa a matakin 30-40 cm daga farfajiya.