- Adireshin: Plaza San Martín, Av. Alem s / n, Buenos Aires, Argentina
- Waya: +54 11 2299 1249
- Ranar haihuwa: 1860
Plaza San Martín ita ce babban masaukin Retiro, wani yanki a gabashin Buenos Aires . Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin shahararren shahararren babban birnin kasar Argentine. An kira wannan wuri a wani lokaci da ake kira Square of Bulls, saboda cewa a shekarar 1801 an bude fagen fama a nan inda ake gudanar da fadace-fadacen wadannan dabbobi. Gidan wasan yana aiki har 1819, kuma a 1822 an rushe, amma sunan ya kasance.
An fara gina aikin farko akan ingantawa a shekarar 1860. Marubucin wannan aikin shine masanin injiniya Jose Canale. An kira wannan yankin tashar Glory Square don girmama 'yan kasar Argentine da aka kashe a nan lokacin da aka shiga Ingilishi. Sa'an nan an sake sake shi sau biyu - a cikin 1874 da 1936. Tun 1942, ana daukar filin wasa a tarihin tarihin kasar Argentina .
Park a square
Manufar gina yankin da itatuwa na José Canal ne, kuma an lalatar da wurin shakatawa a lokaci guda, lokacin da aka fara gina filin wasa. Ba'a da girma, amma mai jin dadin gaske, ƙaunar mazaunan Retiro ba ƙaunar kawai ba ne, har ma wasu wurare na Buenos Aires. Anan yana girma da yawa daga bishiyoyi masu zafi, ciki har da itatuwan dabino, ombus, magnolias, araucaria, har ma da irin wadannan itatuwan da aka saba da su kamar dabbobin, willows da limes.
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Alamar Sanarwar San Martin
Sanarwar San Jose, abokiyar Simon Bolivar, babban rukuni ne wanda ya hada da mutum na musamman a cikin kullun (doki a ƙarƙashin mahayin kawai yana zaune a kan kafafun kafafu), har da hotunan sojoji da 'yan matan Argentina waɗanda suka jagoranci mazajensu,' ya'ya maza da masu sha'awar yin yaƙi tare da abokan gaba.
An kafa mutum-mutumi na mutum-mutumin a cikin 1862 da mai suna Louis Doma. Sauran sauran daga baya, a cikin 1910, Gustav Eberlein, wanda ya shahara a Jamus ya kirkiro shi. Tsarin na abin tunawa ya nuna tarihin manyan abubuwan da suka faru a lokacin gwagwarmayar neman 'yancin kai, da kuma alamu na Glory da Military Valor. Sauran ayyukan soja na yau da kullum suna faruwa a kusa da abin tunawa.
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Sauran wurare da kuma tsararru
A filin wasa akwai wani abin tunawa da aka ba wa sojojin da suka fadi a lokacin da ake kira "Falkland War" (a cikin kasashen Spain da ake kira Malvinas War, yayin da ake kiran tsibirin Falkland Malvinas a Mutanen Espanya). Kusa da abin tunawa shine matsayi na ƙarshe: wani lokacin ma masu tsaro suna kula da su, wasu lokuta daga ma'aikatan jirgin ruwa ko wakilan sauran ƙasashen Argentina. A kan faranti na musamman na marmara baƙar fata an rubuta sunayen dukkanin sojoji 649 wadanda suka mutu sakamakon sakamakon rikici.
Domin girmama nasarar da aka yi a kan masu fafutukar Ingila a lokacin yakin 1806-1807, an kafa wata alama ta San Martín Square, wanda ake kira Hito de la Argentinidad.
A cikin zauren akwai sassaka "Shawarar", wanda yake nasa ne da incisor Charles Cordier. An halicce shi ne daga wani mai fasahar hoto a 1905 kuma ya nuna wani saurayi wanda yana da shakku game da addini, da kuma tsofaffi wanda yake ƙoƙari ya taimaki saurayi don magance rashin tabbas.
Gine-gine a kusa da San Martin Square
A kusa da square ne da dama shahararrun gine-gine:
- hotel "Plaza" - mashahuriyar farko a Buenos Aires, a cikin 1909;
- gidan sarauta na San Martin (ko Anchorena) - a yau hedkwatar Ceremonial Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Argentina na nan akwai;
- "Fadar Jami'a" na Argentina (ko "Paz"), wanda ke da gidan kayan gargajiya ta kasa ;
- Gidan Harshen Turanci yana da kyauta ga garin daga Birnin Birtaniya na birnin;
- Ginin Kavan , daya daga cikin shahararru a cikin gine-ginen duniya a cikin Art Deco style, har zuwa 30s na karni na karshe - ƙaddar da ta fi kowa a duniya;
- Gidan Haedo , inda Gudanar da Hukumomi na Kasa.
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Yadda za a je San Martin Square?
Kuna iya zuwa can, alal misali, daga Cibiyar Kimiyyar Kimiyya ta Argentine: ya kamata ku fara tafiya zuwa Angel Gallardo, ku ɗauki bashar B, ku kwashe 10 (zuwa Carlos Pellegrini, zuwa layin Diagonal Norte, kuma ku kwashe 2 to Janar San Martín .
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