Buri na baya shine damuwa kuma ba wani abin da ya faru ba. Yana haifar da rashin jin daɗi na jiki kuma zai iya nuna alamar farawar spondylarthrosis - cutar cututtukan degenerative na kullum. An kira shi ga ƙungiyar "cututtukan" shekaru ", saboda kimanin kashi 80% na marasa lafiya sun tsufa, amma akwai yiwuwar" sake sake "wannan ciwon.
Cutar cututtuka na deforming spondylarthrosis
Wannan cututtuka yana faruwa ne a kan bayanan osteochondrosis, saboda lalacewar haɗin gizon intervertebral. Yarda da layin kasusuwan spondylarthrosis farawa tare da bayyanar canza canji a cikin kwakwalwan intervertebral, sun rasa halayensu da deform, wanda ya hada da shan kashi na kashin nama na kwayar. Haka kuma cutar ta ci gaba da ci gaba da cutar, kuma tsarin lalacewa yana wucewa daga ɗayan kalma zuwa ɗayan, yana ɗaukar ƙwayar cutar. Wannan ya haifar da faruwar ciwo mai zafi a baya. Ciwo na ciwo shine babban alama na farawar cutar. Yayinda cutar ta tasowa, wadannan sun haɗa da shi:
- m asarar motsi;
- rauni a kafafu;
- irradiation na ciwo a sassa daban daban na jiki;
- rashin lafiya tsarin aiki;
- neuralgia na cututtukan sciatic.
Sanarwar spondylarthrosis na lumbar kashin baya
Wannan farfadowa, a matsayin mai mulki, yana faruwa ne bayan an cika nauyin kaya. Yayinda ake yaduwa spondylarthrosis na sparlan lumbar an gano shi a cikin marasa lafiya wanda suke ciyarwa mafi yawan lokutan zama ko tsaye. A ƙarshen rana, suna jin ciwo mai zafi a cikin yankin lumbar, wanda shine babban alama na farawa na ci gaban wannan cuta. Idan ba ku amsa a lokaci zuwa wannan ƙararrawa ba, to, bayan lokaci, jin zafi ya zama dindindin kuma sabon alamun bayyanar ya faru:
- tashin hankali mai raɗaɗi na tsokoki a cikin yankin lumbar, wanda zai haifar da ƙarfin haɗuwa na ƙungiyoyi, ana iya rage shi tare da taimakon karamin motsa jiki;
- zafi mai tsanani lokacin da canza matsayi na jiki, wanda ya faru bayan an kaddamar da kayan aiki mai tsawo;
- Sau da yawa zafi yakan nuna wa cinya cin zarafi, musamman lokacin tafiya;
- a ragawa, wuri mai ƙura yana haifar da jin dadi mai zafi wanda za a iya saukar da shi, idan dan kadan ya sauko gaba;
- a lokacin da yake yin gyaran fuska, an ji wani halayen halayen.
Sanarwar spondylarthrosis na ƙwayar thoracic
Irin wannan cututtuka yana da wuya. Halin daji na thoracic yana kare kullun. Ba kamar wayar hannu ba ne kamar sauran sassan kwarangwal, sabili da haka mafi tsayayya ga lalacewa. Sanarwar spondylarthrosis na yankin thoracic yana da rashin lafiya mai tsanani, wanda sakamakonsa ana bi da hankali. Yana nuna kansa da irin wannan alamu:
- ciwon ciwo na unilateral a yankin da ya shafa;
- shortness na numfashi, shortness na numfashi;
- ji na squeezing a cikin kirji;
- taƙaitaccen motsi;
- bayyanar rashin jinƙai a cikin ciki ko hanta;
- matsawa na tsokoki na dorsal;
- ciwo mai zafi yana ƙaruwa bayan rikice-rikice na sticking;
- kafawar scoliosis da kyphosis;
- ci gaban intercostal neuralgia.
Sanarwar spondylarthrosis na ƙwayar magunguna
Yawancin masana sun yarda tare da ra'ayi cewa launi na nakasassu na ƙwayar mahaifa na tasowa akan tushen bayanan osteochondrosis. Sakamakon ganewar asali da kuma dacewa da maganin cutar da zai haifar da cutar zai taimaka wajen kauce wa matsaloli mai tsanani. Babban alamun cutar, wadda ba a bari ba, sune:
- ciwo na ciwo a cikin nau'i na abin da ke cikin wuyansa;
- ilimin nazarin ilimin halitta na tsokoki da ke haifar da ciwo na kullum, da sake mayar da shi ga magunguna da hannu;
- tare da lokaci, akwai raguwa a cikin bangaren kafaɗun, karfin nauyin ƙungiyoyi, rashin daidaituwa ya lalace;
- sauraro da hangen nesa zai iya zama rashin lafiya;
- a karkata da halayen wani kai wani halayyar crunch an ji;
- damuwa damuwa;
- Wani lokaci neuralgia tasowa.
Sanin asali na spondylarthrosis
Ma'anar wannan cututtukan ya ƙunshi mahimman tattara kayan aiki a cikin aikin binciken lafiya da kayan aiki. Sanya wani rubutun halitta - x-ray a kashi biyu. Bugu da ƙari, ana nazarin spine ta hanyar yin amfani da ƙididdigar lissafi (CT), angiography, da kuma yanayin hoton jima'i. A cikin hotuna na MRI, alamun lalacewar spondylarthrosis suna samuwa a cikin nau'i na ɓangaren ƙwayar cuta da kuma karfi mai karfi na kashin baya. Wannan hanyar ganewar asali yana taimakawa wajen gane cutar a matakai daban-daban na hanya.
Spondylarthrosis - magani
Wannan cuta ba za a iya warkewa ba, don haka duk matakan warkewa ana amfani ne kawai don kawar da ciwo da kuma rage jinkirin cutar. Lokacin da aka gano likita a daidai, an tsara magani mai kyau. Ya haɗa da hanyoyi daban-daban:
- Don yin ƙoƙarin ciwo mai ciwo, ana amfani da magani na spondylarthrosis.
- Don ƙarfafa tsokawan baya, an umarci marasa lafiya ka'idodin lissafi, aikin motsa jiki da kuma tausa.
- Ana bada shawara a saka ƙusosai na musamman.
- An shafe sharri da zafi mai tsawo ta hanyar gabatar da kwayoyin steroid a cikin sararin samaniya.
- Ana bi da mai haƙuri tare da wata hanya mai ƙaura a matakai 3 da 4.
Sanarwar spondylarthrosis na lumbar spine - magani
Amfani da cututtukan ya dogara da bayanan bincike na kayan aiki, lafiyar lafiyar mai haƙuri, kuma ya haɗa da dukkan hanyoyin da aka lissafa a sama. An yi amfani da su wajen kawar da ƙumburi da zafi. Tun da yaduwar spondylarthrosis na spine lumbar zai iya haifar da cikakkiyar haɓakawa na jikin jiki, ana amfani da injections intraarticular don magance shi.
Sanarwar spondylarthrosis na maganin ƙwayar mahaifa - magani
Cikakken maganin wariyar launin rufi na kwakwalwa na jiki ba zai yiwu ba, amma idan an gane asali a lokaci - zaka iya hana ci gaba da cutar. Ana amfani da hanyoyi biyu:
- Jirgin farfadowa;
- magani magani.
- Hanyar jiki na amfani da shi a farkon cutar. Ya ƙunshi abubuwa da yawa:
- sana'a kwararru warke;
- hadaddun maganin warkewa;
- Rawanin ganyayyaki a karkashin ruwa;
- acupuncture;
- amfani da likita leeches;
- hanyoyi na al'adu na cin abin ciwo mai ciwo;
- osteopathy.
Ana amfani da magani na nakasar spondylarthrosis na yatsun hanji na jiki a yayin da yake fama da cutar. Duk magunguna suna da mummunar tasiri. Sabili da haka, ya kamata a dauki nauyin daban-daban. Don cire ciwo na ciwo kuma kawar da tsarin ƙwayar cuta, likitoci sun bada shawara:
- non-steroidal anti-mai kumburi kwayoyi;
- non-narcotic analgesics;
- shirye-shiryen alkaloid;
- multivitamins;
- man shafawa da lotions;
- shirye-shirye bisa ga chondroitin da glucosamine.
Kowane mai haƙuri yana wajabta maganin magunguna ta hanyar darussa, jagorancin alamomi da contraindications, da kuma la'akari da siffofin mutum na kwayoyin halitta.
Spondylarthrosis na maganin thoracic - magani
Ana kawar da alamun alamun cutar a yankin thoracic kuma ana gudanar da shi a cikin wata hanya mai rikitarwa. Kungiyar ta NSAID da kuma darussa na tsirrai da ake gudanarwa. Tun da irin wannan rashin lafiya yana da intercostal neuralgia, ana iya amfani da shirye-shiryen maganin steroid, kuma tare da ciwo mai ciwo mai tsanani, an yi wani shinge novocain. Spondylarthrosis na yankin thoracic yana buƙatar lokaci mai tsawo na physiotherapy:
- HILT-far;
- Hanyar lantarki;
- magnetotherapy ;
- cryotherapy.