Mutane da yawa suna son furanni Lilac , m da kuma m. Wadannan tsire-tsire, waɗanda suke da mazarar ruwa, suna samuwa a cikin wuraren shakatawa da gonaki. Bari muyi magana game da hanyoyi na haifuwa na lilac.
Lilac - Care and Reproduction
Mafi sau da yawa, ana yada lalacs ta hanyar yadudduka, cuttings da grafts, kuma ana amfani da tsaba don kiwo sababbin iri. Idan kuna so ku dasa bishiyoyin lilac a kan shafinku, kuyi amfani da hanyar vegetative. Wadannan tsire-tsire suna girma sosai, suna samar da harbe - ana iya dasa shi a wuri mai kyau. Amma idan kana so ka yada matasan da kake son kyawawan furanni, kyawawan kamannin kambi ko ƙanshi mai dadi, gwada wannan tare da taimakon cututtuka.
Don haka, ya fi dacewa don fara yaduwa na lilacs by cuttings ya kamata a spring, nan da nan bayan flowering. Yana da tsire-tsire masu kore, wanda basu riga ya tsufa ba, kuma ya kamata a kafa shi (ko da rabi shekaru da yawa ba zai iya samo tushe ba, kuma sake haifar da lilac tare da lalataccen cuttings ba zai yiwu ba). Ya kamata a lura cewa wannan tsari ba shi da sauri kamar yadda muke so, kuma don samun cikakken cike da lilac daga cuttings yi amfani da ɗaliban - gado na musamman don girma.
Kamar yadda cututtuka zamu yi amfani da igiya mai tsayi na matsakaici, a yanka daga tsakiyar kambin wani saurayi. A kowane reshe, akwai nodules 2-3 tare da ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan hanyoyi. By hanyar, yanke cuttings mafi kyau a farkon safiya. Kada ku dame da bakin ciki kore rassan, dace da rooting, tare da harbe cewa tashi daga lokacin farin ciki rassan. Wadannan suna da ake kira fi, wanda ba shi yiwuwa a tushe.
Bayan yankan, dole a kula da kowane igiya ta wata hanya. Don yin wannan, cire ganye daga ƙananan ƙananan kuma sanya a wannan lokaci an ƙaddamar da ƙwanƙwasa tare da wuka mai mahimmanci ko na musamman inoculum pruner. Yi hankali: kada ku yanke katsi. Za a yanke sassan layi, a hagu a reshe, ya kamata a yanke rabi, da kuma magungunan harbe - an cire shi gaba ɗaya, ta sare madaidaiciya.
An yi amfani da wani maganin "Epin-extra" da ingantaccen maye gurbi na lilac, wanda ya zama dole a sanya lalacewa bayan aiki. Bayan sa'o'i 16-18 suna buƙatar fita daga mai motsawa kuma wanke da ruwa mai tsafta.
Sai a dasa shuki a cikin ƙasa wanda ya kunshi yashi a hade da peat ko perlite . Wurin da za ku dasa lullu (dumplings), ku zuba wannan cakuda kuma ku zubar da wani bayani na kowane kayan aikin da zai kare matasa tsire-tsire daga kamuwa da fungal. Da kyau, ya kamata ka dasa shuki a cikin greenhouse, amma zaka iya yi tare da bude ƙasa, dasa shuki shuke-shuke a cikin penumbra kuma rufe su da cut-off 5-lita kwalabe.
Shuka cututtuka a ƙasa, gaba daya zurfafa ƙananan ƙananan. Kafin wannan, zaku iya tsoma kowane reshe tare da ƙarshen ƙarshen cikin ƙoda "Kornevin", wanda ke taimakawa wajen farfado. Bayan dasa, yayyafa cuttings na Lilac daga gun bindigar, kuma shuka shuke-shuke da kyau. Ya kamata a bayar da su tare da mafi yawan zafi, ta hanyar spraying sau da yawa a rana. Kuma sau ɗaya a mako, yaduwa a kan ganye wani bayani na potassium permanganate dan kadan m.
Tushen a kan tsire-tsire za su bayyana a ranar 50-60 bayan da ka fara aiwatar da haifuwa na lilac by cututtukan kore.
Noma na cuttings yana faruwa ne a cikin blackberry ko a kan makaranta, dangane da kakar. Don haka, idan lilac ya yi amfani da tushe har zuwa karshen lokacin rani, ana iya dasa shi a wuri mai haske tare da ƙasa mai kyau, inda kake buƙatar yin humus, takin ko itace ash.
Ana shirya don hunturu, ya rufe kananan yara tare da tsari mai bushe - alal misali, spruce lapnik. Shekaru na farko, dole ne a yadu da ƙwayar lilac akai-akai, a dafa da kuma takin tare da takin mai magani. Tsire-tsire da shuka, wanda aka shuka ta hanyar cuttings, tsawon shekaru 4 ko 5.