Kodayake lokacin shuka don shuka yawanci ya sauka a watan Mayu, masu aikin lambu sun fara aiki tare da tsaba a Fabrairu . Daga cikin tsaba da za a iya girma a kan seedlings a farkon karshen hunturu, su ne barkono da eggplants. Yi shiri don tabbatar da cewa dole ne ka lura da yadda jihar ke dasawa, don suna da alaka da cutar. Duk da haka, biyaya da duk ka'idodin ka'idoji don ƙwarewar takarda na barkono a kan ƙwayoyin zuma yakan hana matsalolin irin wannan.
Shiri na eggplants don seedling a kan seedlings
Za mu fara aiki kafin a haxa ƙasa, domin ana buƙatar tsaba don taimakawa su ci gaba. Ana yin shiri a matakai da yawa: Na farko, za muyi mafi kyau don kauce wa bayyanar cutar. Mun shirya wani bayani mai rauni na potassium permanganate kuma mun rage tsaba a can don kimanin minti ashirin. Wannan zai kauce wa kamuwa da cuta. Bayan yin aiki, an wanke kayan shuka da ruwa mai dumi.
Idan ba a taba danganta kanka da masanin harkokin kasuwanci ba, da kuma shuka tsaba da barkono da eggplant don seedlings kawai master, yana da kyau a reinsure kanka. Wannan yana nufin cewa ya kamata a farka da tsaba a baya. Yi mafi kyau tare da bayani game da abubuwa masu alama. Saka tsaba a cikin karamin jaka, sannan a tsoma shi cikin ruwa. A kowane kantin sayar da kayan sana'a za a miƙa ku da yawa irin wannan gauraya. Bayan aiki, za mu sanya kayan kayan lambu zuwa bushewa, da tsaba dole ne sake crumble. Wannan magani yana ba ku tabbacin harbe harbe makonni biyu bayan da aka yi watsi da shi.
Seeding na ma'adinai tsaba a kan seedlings ba sharri bayan hardening. Canjin yanayin canji a cikin makon zai taimaka wajen inganta kayan kayan. Ya isa kawai don sanya tsaba a kan ƙananan firi na firiji na tsawon kwanaki biyu, sa'an nan kuma canja wuri zuwa wuri mai dumi na rana. Saboda haka musanya a cikin mako.
Kuma a ƙarshe, kafin shuka tsaba na eggplant don seedlings, dole ne mu bi da su da shiri kamar "Prestige". Duk wannan aiki mai wahala zai zama cikakke a nan gaba.
Hanyar shuka barkono tsaba don seedlings
Don yin aiki kamar kwantena, da Allunan ko cassettes. Ko da wane irin hanyar da kake so, aikin zai fara a cikin wani lokaci. Lokaci na shuka barkono da eggplant don seedlings ya dogara da yanayin da zaka iya samarwa. Idan yana yiwuwa a samar da 24-26 ° C, aikin zai iya fara tun daga Fabrairu 20 zuwa Maris 5. Idan baza ku iya samar da tsarin zazzabi ba, to ya fi dacewa don matsawa lokaci zuwa tsakiyar tsakiyar Maris.
Yanzu mun wuce zuwa ga mahimman bayani na shuka shuka na barkono akan seedlings:
- cika akwati da aka shirya tare da mahimmanci don har zuwa gefen akwai kusan kimanin centimeters;
- Muna yin ramuka a cikin santimita tare da sanda na katako, mun bar kimanin santimita biyar tsakanin layuka a cikin akwati, kuma tsakanin ramukan a cikin biyu;
- a kowane rami mun rage iri kuma yayyafa ƙasa a gefen hagu na biyu centimeters;
- kafin fitowar harbe ya tsaya a wuri mai dumi, an rufe shi da wani fim mai haske, amma a kowace rana an cire tsari don karewa da tsirrai da kuma hana bayyanar mold;
- wani lokaci mai muhimmanci a shuka tsaba da barkono da eggplant a kan seedlings shine ƙarfin haske, saboda haka zabi mafi yawan lit, idan ya yiwu, yana da muhimmanci don ƙara haske zuwa 20 hours tare da fitilu fitilu;
- Bayan bayyanar harbe, an cire fim ɗin, kuma, bayan makonni uku bayan bayyanar ganye, to yana yiwuwa a ci gaba da ruwa;
- Ɗauka shi ne ka sa ruwa a hankali don dasa shuki kuma bayan dan lokaci ka fitar da tsire-tsire, yanke tushen ta game da na uku, sannan ka dauke shi zuwa sabon wuri.