Magungunan spasmolytic sune kwayoyi da suka rage ko kawar da kwayoyin suturar tsokar jini da gabobin ciki.
- Muscular ƙwayar jiki (ainihin - tsoka tsoka) yana gina ganuwar lymphatic da jini, gishiri na gaɓoɓuka marasa galihu, ana samuwa a cikin fata, sassan jiki da ƙyama. Wadannan tsokoki suna komawa zuwa nau'i na musunikanci, wanda ke aiki a ƙarƙashin ikon tsarin kulawa mai kwakwalwa.
- Sashin jiki na tsoka wanda ke haifar da tsokoki na wuyansa, kai, ƙwayoyin hannu da kwarkwarima, yana nufin haɗari masu tsayayyar zuciya kuma tsarin kulawa na tsakiya yana sarrafa shi. Wadannan tsokoki suna ƙyale mutum ya motsawa, kiyaye daidaituwa, magana, haɗiye da karɓa.
Ma'aikata na fasaha suna "aiki" kawai da nau'i na tsoka - tsokoki mai santsi, saboda an dauki su don rage sautin jini da kuma cire spasms cikin kyallen takalma na gabobin ciki.
Irin antispasmodics
Sabbin maganin antispasmodics na zamani sune nau'i biyu - ƙaddamarwa yana dogara ne akan tsarin aikin kwayoyi.
- Magungunan antispasmodics na neurotropic suna shafar hanyar aiwatar da tasirin motsa jiki a ƙarshen jijiyoyi masu zaman kansu, wanda ke karfafa ƙwayoyin sutura. Babban wakilan sashen nazarin spasmolytic wannan rukuni shine M-holinoblokatory: atropine sulfate da sauran abubuwa - scopolamine, platifillin, hyoscyamine.
- Myotropic antispasmodics yi aiki a kai tsaye kan tsoka tsoka Kwayoyin, canza yanayin biochemical cikin su. Jerin sunayen asibiti na ƙungiyar myotropic yana da kyau, amma magungunan magungunan sune kwayoyi ne akan drotaverine (no-sppa), papaverine, benzyclane, bendazole.
Haka kuma akwai shirye-shiryen hade da haɗuwa da abubuwa na farko da na biyu rukuni. Irin wannan maganin antispasmodics ana kiransa mairomiotropic.
Yaushe ya dauki antispasmodics?
Ga marasa lafiya da nau'o'in ƙwayar narkewa, antispasmodics na ainihi ne. An dauki su don taimakawa ciwon ciwo ta hanyar kawar da spasms na tsokoki mai tsabta na tsarin narkewa da sautin jini. Ana amfani da spasmolytics wajen magance cututtuka na cututtuka na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini, da magungunan hypertonia.
Wadannan kwayoyi daidai suna taimakawa zafi da peptic miki, pancreatitis, gastritis, na hanji da kuma ragowar koda. By hanyar, M-holinoblokatory (neurotropic antispasmodics) rage acidity, sabõda haka, ya kamata a dauki kawai ga marasa lafiya tare da ƙãra mugun.
Kafin amfani da magani yana da muhimmanci a tuntuɓi likita kuma a hankali nazarin umarnin, ba tare da manta cewa jiki yana sarrafawa ta hanyar tsarin tausayi ba, kuma spasmolytics yana shafar shi daidai. Kada ka kariya kuma ka tuna da dama contraindications:
- tarin fuka;
- wasu nau'in colitis;
- fadada babban hanji;
- Crohn ta cuta;
- cututtuka na microbial na hanji.
Halittar maganin antispasmodics
Daga cikin tsire-tsire masu magani akwai ganye-antispasmodics. Ana iya sayan su a cikin kantin magani kuma an dauka a matsayin nau'i na cututtuka na cututtuka na narkewa da colic.
- chamomile;
- lovage kantin magani;
- sandy bahar;
- Maganin sharaɗi na kowa;
- orthosiphon (kudancin shayi);
- calamus ayr;
- bakar baki;
- Lily na kwarin May;
- Tansy ne talakawa.