Yaya aka yi wa alurar riga kafi?

Sakamakon yana da matukar damuwa, maras amfani, kamuwa da cutar bidiyo, saboda haka yawancin lokaci yana cutar da kananan yara. Lafiya, aiki da jikin mutum bayan cutar, yana da rai, wanda ke nufin cewa mutumin da ba shi da lafiya ba zai kamu da cutar kyanda ba. Wato, tsawon lokaci na rigakafi na kyanda ba'a iyakancewa a lokaci ba.

Idan kafin farkon karni na arshe kowane yaron da ya kamu da rashin lafiya da wannan cuta ba zai iya tsira ba, a yau yawancin mutuwar an rage ta sau ɗari. Kuma wannan ya bayyana cewa tun daga shekara ta 1916 an riga an riga an riga an riga an riga an riga an riga an riga an riga an rigakafin cutar kyanda. Duk da cewa cutar rigakafin rigakafi ta kunshe ne a cikin Lissafin Jirgin Lafiya ta Duniya, fiye da yara miliyan 0.9 sun mutu a kowace shekara daga wannan cuta.

Mafi rigakafin

Kawai maganin rigakafi daga wannan cuta mai cututtuka mai hatsari zai iya tabbatar da kariya ga yaro. Dole ne a bayyana cewa ƙwayoyin ƙwayar da ke cikin maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi sun raunana sosai saboda ba su sanya barazana ga jariri ko wadanda suke kewaye da shi. Amma ko da yaron da ya kai kimanin watanni shida wanda ba shi da lokaci zuwa allura ya kamu da kyanda, ana iya kare shi. Don yin wannan, cikin kwana uku bayan an tuntube tare da mai haƙuri, an ba shi maganin alurar riga kafi. Wani lokaci magunguna suna amfani da immunoglobulin don wannan dalili, amma wannan rigakafi na kare ɗan yaro fiye da watanni uku.

Ana yin rigakafi da cutar kyanda lokacin da yaron ya kasance shekara daya. Shekaru shida bayan haka, an sake sake revaccination. A cewar Kalanda na Alurar riga kafi , ana yin maganin rigakafi na kyanda a lokaci ɗaya kamar mumps da rubella. Don jin tsoro na "kai hari" guda uku ko da yake ya raunana, amma ƙwayoyin cuta, ba lallai ba ne, bayan duk wata rigakafi da yaro daga haihuwa ya isa. A kowane hali, yanke shawara game da abin da maganin alurar riga kafi shine ga iyaye. A halin yanzu a Rasha, Alal misali, an riga an rajistar rigakafi guda biyu daga kyanda da uku. Wurin da aka bayar da maganin rigakafin cutar kyanda ya danganta da kasar da ke samar da maganin. Don haka, maganin alurar gida suna injected cikin yanki ko kuma cinya, kuma ana shigo da su - yafi cikin buttock.

Ana shirya don rigakafi

Don kauce wa sakamako mai ban sha'awa da rikice-rikice daban-daban bayan rigakafi da cutar kyanda, kiyaye dokoki masu zuwa kafin zuwa polyclinic:

• Kada ka bari yaron ya tuntube tare da yawan mutane;
• kauce wa danniya;
• Ka daina yin alurar riga kafi idan jaririn ba shi da lafiya.