Abin farin ciki na zama iyaye na jaririn yana da ban mamaki, amma wani lokacin don aiwatar da ma'aurata da ganewar asirin "rashin haihuwa" an tilasta su biya farashi mai girma. Biyan kuɗin don wannan farin ciki yana nuna ba kawai a cikin alamun kudin tare da wasu siffofin ba. Amma har ma a tasiri akan kiwon lafiya na uwa mai zuwa, kuma ba mawuyacin tsari ne na tunanin yaron, damuwa da ƙoƙari na ƙoƙarin da aka yi na ƙwarewa ba, jin tsoro da kwarewa ga lafiyar yaro a yayin da yake motsa jiki, haihuwarsa da kuma rayuwa ta gaba. Kuma, duk da waɗannan hujjoji, dubban iyalansu, wanda aka haifar da haihuwa ta hanyar tasiri mai mahimmanci na maganin zamani - inganci a cikin vitro (IVF), za su amsa cewa domin su ci gaba da riƙe crumbs a hannayen su, waɗannan "hadayu" sun kubutar tare da sha'awa.
To, idan iyalan kudi na iyalan (adadin IVF yana cikin dala dubu 4) ya ba ka izinin yin gyaran hanyar kwastam na wucin gadi, da kuma abin da za a yi wa ma'aurata marasa ciki, idan wannan ba zai yiwu ba? A wannan yanayin, samun kyauta na kyauta na IVF daga jihar zai taimaka. Ya kamata a lura cewa batun "kyauta" ba ya haɗa da kudin da za a gudanar da bincike masu tsada da kuma nazari tare da iyakacin lokaci na inganci (STD, TORCH-infection, da dai sauransu), abinci mai gina jiki, masauki, idan ya cancanta, jirgin, da dai sauransu.
A matsayinka na doka, tallafin ga IVF ana aiwatar da shi bisa ga ka'idojin kowane yanki, kuma ba haka ba ne da yawa a duniya na irin wadannan masu goyon bayan ECO wadanda suka biya shi cikakken kudin: Isra'ila, Belgium, Faransa, Girka, Slovenia Sweden, wasu kasashe CIS. Duk da takamaiman ka'idojin su, a hanyoyi da dama suna kama da haka: an rarraba su duka a matakin kasa (tarayya) da yankuna a farkon kowace shekara; suna haɗuwa ne ga asibitocin jama'a. Akwai kamance a cikin hanya don rajistar su.
Wanene aka baiwa IVF?
Kowace jiha yana nuna bukatunta na shekaru zuwa masu neman kyauta IVF. Alal misali, a cikin matan Rasha wadanda suka fi girma ga yiwuwar samun yiwuwar samun daidaito a lokacin aikace-aikacen daga 22 zuwa 38. A cikin Ukraine, tun daga shekaru 19 zuwa 40, ya kamata su sami nau'in "tubal" na rashin haihuwa (ƙuntatawa ko rashin tubes na fallopian), babu wani sakamako mai kyau na jiyya ga mace ko namiji rashin haihuwa na iyalin shekaru biyu. Bugu da ƙari, yanayin da ake bukata don samun kwasfan don IVF sun hada da waɗannan:
- An yi rajistar dangantakar aure;
- gaban rajista a cikin gari / yankin na gaban asibitin jihar;
- babu haɗin haɗin kai a nau'i biyu;
- babu wata takaddama game da hanyar IVF - yanayin lafiyar mata, wanda zai iya cutar da mace idan ya kasance cikin ciki da haihuwa ko kuma yaro (cututtuka na psyche, sauran kwayoyin da kuma tsarin, ciki har da kulawa ta musamman ga endocrine, lahani na ciki na mahaifa ko nakasarta, ovarian ko mahaifa ƙwayoyin cuta , yana buƙatar yin amfani da kai, duk wani mummunan cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta, da gaban duk wani mummunan neoplasms, ko da a baya an canja shi).
Yaya za a nemi takaddama don IVF?
Bayan yanke shawarar samun jimillar ga IVF, mace a wurin zama ta shafi likitan ilimin likita na mata, wanda zai tattara da tabbatar da takardun da ake bukata na ma'aurata daga mai ba da shawara. A ciki, tare da wani tsantsa daga tarihin iyaye na gaba, ya haɗa da sakamakon binciken da kuma nazarin da ake bukata don ƙaddamarwa ga IVF:
- Duk ma'aurata dole ne suyi gwaje-gwajen jini don ƙungiyar da Rh factor, AIDS, RW, kwayoyin cuta zuwa ciwon haifa C, magungunan Australiya (idan ya cancanta), suna yin nazarin kwayoyin halitta (idan shekarun auren sun fi shekaru 35), suna bada bayani game da magani na baya rashin haihuwa;
- Ma'aurata suna saukar da bincike akan maniyyi (spermogram);
- mata - jarabawar jini, coagulogram, jini akan hormones (prolactin, TTG, T3, T4, FSH, da dai sauransu), jini a kan TORCH - cututtuka, swabs on flora da tsarki na farji, shafa daga cervix (cytology), amfanin gona STD (chlamydia, ureaplasmosis, mycoplasmosis), hotuna na shafukan fallopian da kuma mahaifa, ƙarshen mai kwantar da hankali game da yiwuwar daukar ciki.
Bayan bada duk takardun likita da kuma sakamakon binciken don ƙaddara a kan IVF, yana da muhimmanci a dauki jagorancin masanin ilmin likitancin ga likitan ilimin. Ya nada magani kuma ya aika da aikace-aikacen zuwa hukumar don yanke shawara na karshe.
Hukumar, idan aka amince da aikace-aikacen, ya aika da takardun zuwa Ma'aikatar Lafiya (watakila a matakin yanki), wanda ya amince da izinin, ya shafi wani ƙuri'a na musamman ga IVF, kuma ya haɗa tare da asibiti wanda za'a aika da mai aiki a karkashin tsarin jihar. Lokaci na asibiti ya dogara da tsawon jimillar marasa lafiya a kan IVF ta hanyar ƙidaya,
Abin takaici, yana iya faruwa cewa za a hana hukumar ta kyauta kyauta. A wannan yanayin, wajibi ne don samun samfurin daga minti na taron taro, wanda zai nuna dalilin da ya sa aka ƙi ko kuma buƙatar ƙarin binciken da ya nuna ma'aikata da kuma jerin hanyoyin da za a yi (idan an haɗa su a cikin jerin ayyukan asibiti na asibiti, dole su sami 'yanci ga masu haƙuri) . Idan akwai rashin jituwa tare da yanke shawara na hukumar, ana iya yi masa kira a mafi girma ko kuma a kotu.