Adenocarcinoma na jikin mahaifa ana kiransa mummunan ciyawa, wanda ya fito daga cikin ciki na ciki cikin mahaifa. Mafi girman ci gaba da ake gani a yayin da ake yaduwa ciwon daji a cikin zurfin launi na nama kuma sabili da haka zanewar asali yana da muhimmanci sosai. Bisa ga kididdigar, kashi 76 cikin dari na marasa lafiya a binciken suna nuna sakamako mai kyau.
Irin adenocarcinoma na mahaifa
Akwai nau'o'i uku na wannan cuta:
- Hanyoyin hankalin adenocarcinoma sosai. A wannan yanayin, babu kwayoyin halitta da yawa wadanda suke da tsari daban-daban daga al'ada don nau'in nama. Tare da adenocarcinoma mai yaduwa sosai, kawai karuwa a girman girman salula kuma an kara tsinkayen ƙwayar su.
- Adenocarcinoma mai yalwace bambanci. Idan cutar ta kasance irin wannan, to, polymorphism daga cikin kwayoyin sun riga sun zama sananne, wanda ke nufin cewa kwayoyin halitta tare da tsari mai mahimmanci sun zama ƙara. Tare da ƙwayoyin adenocarcinoma mai yaduwa daban-daban sun kasance a cikin wani yanki na aiki.
- Adenocarcinoma low-grade na mahaifa. Kamar yadda a cikin akwati na baya, an bayyana polymorphism na sel a fili. Yanzu akwai alamu na karɓar jiki na canza jiki.
Adenocarcinoma Cervical: magani
Na farko alamun bayyanar cututtuka na adenocarcinoma na iya bayyana a mataki na karshe na cutar. Mafi sau da yawa, mace tana lura da fitarwa daga farji tare da wari mai ban sha'awa, ciwo yana farawa cikin ƙananan ciki. A matsayinka na mai mulki, saurin aiwatar da rashin nauyi zai fara, mace tana jin ciwo a baya da ƙafafu kuma sau da yawa yana jin zafi a lokacin yin jima'i. Don gano asalin wannan cuta, yi amfani da wadannan hanyoyin:
- jarrabawar likitan ilmin likitancin;
- Tsarukan cytological ;
- Duban dan tayi na ƙwayoyin pelvic;
- bincikar maganin cutar ;
- hysteroscopy tare da endometrial biopsy.
Rashin haɗari shine adenocarcinoma na cikin mahaifa shine tsinkar hormone, saboda sau da yawa yana faruwa ne a cikin mata masu shekaru 50-65 a cikin mazauni. Kwayoyin tumatir suna yadawa zuwa kyallen takarda da sauran gabobin. Jiyya na adenocarcinoma na mahaifa ya fi girma ya dogara da nauyin cutar da shekarun mai haƙuri. A mataki na farko, lokacin da ciwon yana tsaye a cikin jikin cikin mahaifa kuma ba zai shafi sauran kwayoyin ba, cire cire cikin mahaifa tare da appendages. Lokacin da dukkan jikin mahaifa ya shafa kuma mataki na biyu na cutar ya fara, an cire magungunan lymph kusa da su, tun da yake zasu iya samun metastases. A cikin matakai na gaba, ana maganin ciwon daji tare da radiotherapy da chemotherapy. A wannan yanayin, mace ta kasance ƙarƙashin kula da kwararru.
Kwanan nan, domin maganin adenocarcinomas, mahaifa ya fara amfani da maganin hormone. Ana amfani da wannan hanya lokacin da alamar ganewa ga adinocarcinoma mai ciki ba shi da kyau. Idan yanayin mai haƙuri ba zai yarda da amfani da magani ba, ana amfani da radiotherapy. Tare da sake dawowa ko mastastases mai nisa, polychemotherapy an tsara.
Don kare rigakafi, an bada shawarar yin amfani da matakan don rage haɗarin tasowa daga cikin mahaifa. Dole ne mace ta bi da dukan cututtuka na kullum kuma ta daidaita nauyinta. Dole a sake gyaran cin abinci, a cikin menu ka shigar da adadin 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari, kayan aikin noma mai noma.
Don rage hadarin ciwon daji zai iya taimakawa wajen motsa jiki da kuma salon rayuwa. Wajibi ne don koyi da kwanciyar hankali ya fahimci dukan matsalolin damuwa da kuma bin tsarin mulki. Dole ne mace ta fahimci muhimmancin ziyara ta kullum zuwa masanin ilimin likitancin mutum da kuma biyan duk takaddun umarni.