Dysbiosis (gardnerellez) na rushewa a cikin mata shine cin zarafin microflora a cikin jikin mace da kuma farjinta na waje. Yawancin lokaci, microflora na farji ya fi yawan kwayoyin lactobacilli, amma a cikin karamin adadin akwai Mycoplasma hominis, Gardnerella vaginalis da kwayoyin anaerobic (Mobiluncus). Tare da rinjayar duk wani mummunar abu, adadin lactobacilli yana raguwa sosai, kuma suma daga farji yana da yawa Gardnerella vaginalis. Za mu yi ƙoƙari mu amsa tambayoyin dalla-dalla: menene dalilai na ganewar asali, jiyya, da kuma sakamakon gardnerelleza a cikin mata.
Gardnerella a cikin mata - dalilai na
Don a ce cewa samun mace gardnerella cikin jiki shine dalilin cutar ba daidai ba ne, tun da waɗannan kwayoyin suna cikin jiki na mace mai lafiya. Abubuwan da ke da alaƙa ga ci gaba da dysbiosis na bango sune:
- sauya canje-canje a cikin abokan aure ko ci gaba da yawan abokan aure;
- shan maganin rigakafin kwayoyi da kwayoyi antibacterial, duka na baka da na hanji;
- shinging tare da maganin da ke dauke da chlorine;
- yin amfani da robaron roba ta jiki tare da lubrication na jini.
Har ila yau ana iya ƙidaya ciki a matsayin abubuwan da suke taimaka wa ci gaban dysbiosis. Ana haifar da gardnerelleza a yayin daukar ciki yana ƙaruwa ta hanyar canjin hormonal a cikin jiki da kuma rage yawan rigakafi.
Yadda za a tantance gardnerellez?
Duk wata mace za a iya ɗauka cewa yana da gardnerellez akan alamomin halayya. Yanayi a gardnerellez ba su da kyau, launin launin fata tare da wari mai ban sha'awa na "kifi mai banza", suna rufe murfin farji. Abu na mahimmanci shi ne ɗaukar sakonni na ainihi daga sashin genital, wanda aka gano yawancin kwayoyin cutar Gardnerella vaginalis. Ina so in jaddada cewa yana da mahimmanci kada a sami wannan kamfani, amma yawanta. Halin halayen halayen halayen shine sauyawa a cikin pH na farjin zuwa gefen alkaline. Duk gwaje-gwaje masu gwaji masu tsada ba su da darajar ganowa. Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa sau da yawa a haɗuwa da takardun shaida kuma gardnerellez an gano shi, tun da yake duka suna faruwa ne sakamakon rashin daidaituwa a microflora.
Tsarin magani magani gardnerelleza a cikin mata
Aminiya mai kyau na gardnerellosis kai tsaye ya dogara ne akan haɗakar haɗuwa da kwayoyin cutar ta antibacterial. Shirye-shirye don gudanarwa ta tsakiya sun hada da wadannan:
- Metronidazole 500 MG sau biyu a kowace kwana 5 (Clion, Metrogil, Flagil);
- Clindamycin 300 MG sau biyu a rana don kwana bakwai (Clindamycin, Dalacin).
Magunguna don aikace-aikacen kayan aiki na sama an gabatar da su a kasa: waɗannan su ne nau'ukan Allison Metronidazole (Clion-D).
Don kauce wa gardama, dole ne mutum ya dace da magance shi a hanya mai mahimmanci. Tare da kwayoyin cutar antibacterial ya kamata su dauki bitamin da immunostimulants.
Saboda haka, duk da sauƙin ganewar asali da magani, wannan cutar zai iya zama ainihin barazana ga lafiyar mata. Ana bayyana wannan a bayyanar cututtuka na ƙwayoyin cututtukan ƙananan ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta da ovaries. Daga bisani, wannan zai haifar da rashin haihuwa da kuma samuwar adhesions a cikin ƙananan ƙwayar cuta. Saboda haka, don kauce wa waɗannan matsalolin, yana da muhimmanci a bi dukkan matakai don hana gardnerellez.