Ba kowa da kowa san cewa mai kyau taki da kuma kyakkyawan magani ga kwari shi ne saba albasa husks. Ya ƙunshi kusan dukkanin micro-da macro-abubuwa wajibi ne don shuke-shuke (bitamin A da B, kuri'a na alli, baƙin ƙarfe, potassium, phosphorus da zinc) kuma akwai wani abu da ke lalata kwayoyin pathogenic a cikin ƙasa da kuma kan shuka kanta. A lokacin da aphids, thrips, gizo-gizo mites bayyana, shi wajibi ne don sauri bi da shuke-shuke da jiko na albasa husk don rabu da mu karin kwari.
Yadda za a dafa albasa kwasfa?
Akwai da yawa girke-girke na yadda za a shirya infusions da broths na albasa husk kafin aikace-aikace a gonar da kwari.
Zabin 1: albasa bayani
- kai 1 lita iya busassun albasa husk;
- zuba lita biyu na zafi (kimanin 40 ° C) ruwa;
- muna dagewa kwana biyu da tace;
- a cikin maganin ƙara sabulu ruwa don mafi kyau adhesion ga shuke-shuke;
- Kafin spraying dilute da ruwa a cikin wani rabo na 1: 2.
Zabin 2: Jiko
- Mun zuba guga na bushe albasa husks da buckets biyu na dumi ruwa;
- nace 3-5 days sa'an nan kuma tace;
- Ƙara masa da sabulu ta wanke (2 g sabulu da lita 1 na bayani);
- kafin sprinkling a gonar jiko na albasa husks bred 1 zuwa 2.
Tsaya na 3: jigon aphid don gaggawa
- kai 200 g na albasa husk da kuma zuba 10 lita na dumi ruwa;
- muna dagewa don 12-15 hours;
- tace kuma, ba tare da diluting ba, fesa da tsire-tsire masu kamuwa.
Zabi 4: jiko
- Mun zub da albasa husk a cikin guga kuma m ya yi rabin guga;
- zuba lita 10 na ruwan zafi (70 ° C);
- bari mu rage wata rana;
- Kafin spraying, da jinsin an brewed a cikin rabin tare da ruwa mai tsabta.
Yi amfani da duk albasa da infusions a wannan rana (zai fi dacewa a maraice), kamar yadda aka shirya.
Menene za a iya shayar da kuma yayyafa shi da jiko na albasa husk?
Yin amfani da albasa albasa a gonar yana yiwuwa ne don:
- shuke-shuke: tumatir, karas, cucumbers, zucchini, zucchini, dankali, radishes, kabeji, turnips da radishes;
- 'ya'yan itace da Berry bushes;
- 'ya'yan itace.
Wadanne kwari ne don amfani da albasa?
- daga aphids , biye da jiko na albasa albasa, dafa shi bisa ga takardun magani 3, kuma maimaita a mako guda 2-3 sau sau;
- daga gizo-gizo mites ya zama dole don fesa 1-2 watanni jiko na albasa husks sau ɗaya a mako, don kallon, cewa dole ne ya samu a cikin mafi ƙasƙanci ganye da kuma a gefen hagu;
- daga giciye giciye a kan radish, kabeji, turnip da radish, ya kamata ka shirya broth bisa ga takardun magani 4, sai kawai a lura da tsire-tsire ya kamata a yi shi ba tare da tsoma shi ba tare da ruwa;
- daga mummunan launi, wanda ya bayyana a watan Agustan a kan cucumbers, dole ne a gudanar da spraying kafin alamun farko na cutar ya bayyana kuma sake maimaita kowace rana 5;
- daga naman gwari "black leg" zai taimakawa 2-3 bayani game da rubutun maganin farko a kowanne kwanaki 6;
- daga buds kaska a kan currant kafin da kuma bayan flowering aiwatar da bushes tare da wannan jiko na albasa husk: 200g albasa husks nace
4-5 days a lita 10 na ruwa, magudana kuma yayyafa. Irin wannan jiko an yadu da bishiyoyi daga kwari; - kamar yadda rigakafi daga tsakiya, fleas da aphids yi amfani da guga tare da albarkatun bishiyoyi, wanda aka kai tsaye a cikin greenhouse, da kuma wankewar wankewa daga lokaci.
- daga Colorado beetle taimaka a Multi-day jiko na albasa husk. Wannan jiko an yad da shi tare da shuka dankali, da kuma rigakafi - manya.
Masu aikin lambu-masu amfani da kyawawan lambu suna amfani da infusions da broths na albasa albasa don hanawa da sarrafa wasu kwari, tun da yake wannan baya buƙatar ƙarin kudi kuma yana da amfani mai yawa ga tsire-tsire da kuma yawan amfanin ƙasa.