Asthenozoospermia, wanda magani shi ne tsari mai tsawo, wani ɓangare ne wanda motsa jiki na jima'i ya rage. Dalilin cutar zai iya zama daban. Yi la'akari da shi dalla-dalla, da nuna alamar abubuwan da ke haifarwa, da magungunan cutar, hanyoyin hanyoyin farfadowa.
Mene ne "astenozoospermia" a cikin maza?
Sau da yawa, a lokacin da aka kafa wata hanyar da ba ta da haɓaka , wani bincike, maza suna fuskantar irin wannan ganewar. Duk da haka, basu san abin da "asthenozoospermia" ke nufi ba. Don fahimta, yana da muhimmanci muyi la'akari da halaye na jima'i jima'i. Babban halayensu, bayan nazarin halittu da tsari, shine motsi. Tabbas a kan wannan ya dogara da nasarar kirkiro.
A lokacin da zazzage ingancin haɓakawa, yana da kyau don rarraba ɗalibai 4 na spermatozoa:
- Ajin - ci gaba, motsin jima'i masu motsi, tare da astenozoospermia, adadin spermatozoa tare da motsi na motsa jiki ya rage a kasa 20%;
- A cikin kundin - raunin spermatozoa mai rauni, tare da raguwar motsi, tare da wannan cin zarafi a cikin haɗin kai sun kasance har zuwa 30%;
- Tare da ɗaliban - wanda ba a cigaba da tafiya ba, tafi tare da yanayin layin, ya motsa a cikin wuri, tare da asibiti na asibiti na 50% kuma yawancin adadin spermatozoa;
- D ajin - hana ikon yin motsi da jima'i, tare da astenozoospermia 10% ko fiye.
Bayan nazarin sakamakon siginar hoto, likitoci sun kwatanta adadin spermatozoa tare da cin zarafin motsi zuwa yawan adadin. A sakamakon haka, an gano asali na ƙarshe. A ƙarshe, likita ya nuna kai tsaye a matsayin digirin asthenozoospermia, bisa ga binciken da aka samo daga binciken binciken dakin gwaje-gwaje. Wannan yana da mahimmanci a cikin tattarawa na algorithm na warkewa matakan.
Asthenozoospermia na digiri 1
Bayan sakamakon sakamakon wannan bincike a matsayin sashin lamirin kwayar halitta, an kiyasta asthenozoospermia da digiri 1, ƙaddamar da spermatozoa na azuzuwan A da B yana rage zuwa 50%. Tare da wannan jigilar kwayoyin cutar kwayar cutar, maniyyi na da matukar samuwa mai yawa - damar samun mahaifin mai girma. Tsaida ƙarami ya ba da izinin magance matsalolin da ake ciki kuma haifar da yaro.
Asthenozoospermia na digiri na biyu
Wannan mataki na farfadowa ana nunawa a ƙarshen kwararru, a matsayin matsakaicin asthenozoospermia. A wannan yanayin, yawan nau'o'i na spermatozoa A, B shine har zuwa 40%. Irin wannan digiri na buƙatar cikakken bincike don kafa da kuma kawar da abubuwan da suka haifar da cin zarafi. Halin yiwuwar haɗuwa yana da ƙananan, kana buƙatar ganin likita don hanyar farfadowa.
Asthenozoospermia na digiri 3rd
Sakamakon ganewar asali na "asthenozoospermia na digiri na uku" anyi shi ne akan sakamakon spermogram. Wannan nau'i na binciken ya nuna cewa canjin yanayin da ya dace. Don haka ingancin, kwayar cutar ta jiki yana da kasa da kashi 30% na yawan jinsin jima'i da aka samu a cikin kwayar. An kafa yawancin spermatozoa na C da D azuzu. Ba tare da wata sanarwa ba ta zama mai yiwuwa.
Asthenozoospermia - Sanadin
Binciken da aka yi na tsawon lokaci game da cutar, cikakkiyar sanannen halin da ake ciki, ya taimaka wajen kafa babban abu, yana haifar da dalilai na cigaban asthenozoospermia, abin da ya sa:
- cututtukan kwayoyin halitta - cututtuka da kuma maye gurbi wanda ya haifar da ci gaban fassarar kwayoyin halitta a cikin spermatozoa (lalacewa ga flagellum, cervix, kai);
- cututtuka masu guba a jikin jiki, aiki a cikin samar da cutarwa, mai amfani da giya, nicotine, zai iya tasiri ga tsarin tsarawa;
- Tsare-tsaren lokaci mai tsawo zuwa yanayin zafi - aiki a cikin shagon shagon, saunar saunas da wanka zai iya rinjayar spermatogenesis (samuwar jima'i jima'i);
- m danniya da kwarewa;
- Harkokin jima'i (gonorrhea, syphilis, trichomoniasis);
- ƙonewar tsarin haihuwa (cututtuka, prostatitis);
- abstinence mai tsawo tsawon lokaci.
Yadda za a warke asthenozoospermia?
Da yake magana game da yadda za a bi da asthenozoospermia, likitoci suna kula da yadda aka kafa wani abu mai tasowa. Abubuwan da aka tsara na farfadowa da aka tsara sun dogara ne a kan hanyar. Sau da yawa, shan wasu magunguna yana taimaka wajen kawar da cutar. Amma tare da canza maye gurbin astenozoospermia, magani ba tasiri ba ne, kuma tambaya ta taso ne daga taimakawa dabarun haihuwa. A wasu lokuta, farfadowar cutar ta dogara ne akan:
- amfani da magunguna;
- kula da shawarwarin likita.
Astenozoospermia - magani, kwayoyi
Tsarin kwayar cutar kwayar cutar ta taimaka wajen magance matsalar. Magungunan da ake amfani da su sun inganta yawan jini a cikin jima'i na jima'i, wanda ke rinjayar ingancin spermatozoa da su ke samarwa. Tare da cutar kamar astenozoospermia, kwayoyi suna amfani da wadannan:
- Ciki;
- Spermactin;
- Hanyar;
- Testis;
- Spem;
- Verona;
- Horagon.
Bayan kafa cutar asthenozoospermia, an zaɓi jiyya a kowanne ɗayan. Da miyagun ƙwayoyi, da sashi da kuma yawan amfani, tsawon lokacin aikace-aikace yana nuna dasu koyaushe. A matsayin hanyar haifar da kyakkyawar tasiri akan samuwar jima'i jima'i, yi amfani da ganyayyaki na bitamin da kuma kariyar abincin abinci:
- Selzinc;
- Kayan aiki;
- Androdosis.
Idan cutar ta haɗaka ta hanyar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta a cikin tsarin haihuwa, ana iya tsara wajan kwayoyi mai ƙin ƙwayoyin cuta:
- Ibuklin ;
- Wobenzym.
Asthenozoospermia - magani tare da magunguna
Tare da irin wannan farfadowa kamar astenozoospermia, ana iya amfani da maganin magunguna a matsayin ƙarin. Daga cikin samfurori masu samuwa da ƙwarewa shine:
- Tushen ginseng. A kai 90 g kuma sara da nama grinder. An zubar da taro da aka samu tare da lita 1 na zuma, watanni 1 an nace a wuri mai duhu, kai 1 teaspoon shayi sau uku a rana.
- Plantain. Ƙara ciyawa, bushe da kuma narke a cikin adadin 1 teaspoon na dakin cin abinci, zuba gilashin ruwan zãfi, nace 1 hour. Take sau 4 a rana, 50 ml a lokaci daya.
- Sage. Cikakken tsire-tsire mai cike da ciyawar gari ya zuba lita 250, daga ruwan zãfi, nace. Bayan sanyaya, an raba su kashi 3, wanda aka dauka duk lokacin cin abinci.
Asthenozoospermia - zan iya yin ciki?
Ko da canje-canje a cikin tsarin haifuwa, lalacewa a cikin ingancin haɗakarwa ba zai iya warware komai ba. Saboda haka, likitoci sun ce asthenozoospermia da ciki a cikin ƙananan lokuta sun dace. Duk abin dogara ne akan nauyin cin zarafi. Saboda haka yin ciki ta hanya na halitta yana iya yiwuwa, lokacin da akwai m asthenozoospermia, wanda aka gudanar da shi a kan wani asibiti. A cikin kashi 90% a matsakaici da digiri 1 an gudanar da farfadowa.
Asthenozoospermia da IVF
Tare da babban mummunan hali, nau'ayi mara kyau na jinsunan jima'i, ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cutar ita ce kawai zaɓi don ɗaukar hoto. A wannan yanayin, kwantar da jini, asthenozoospermia na mataki na farko ya ba da shi, ya ɗauka haɗakar da oocyte ta hanyar jinsin jinsin namiji da aka zaba. Yayin horo, likitoci sun gwada nazarin halittu, motsa jiki na spermatozoa, da kuma zaɓar daga ejaculate dace da hadi. Akwai zaɓuɓɓuka masu yawa don IVF, wanda zaɓin wanda ya dogara da nauyin cutar:
- IVF tare da yin amfani da jigon matar (a 1, 2 digiri);
- in vitro hadi da ICSI (amfani da kowane digiri);
- ICSI tare da mawaki mai bayarwa (yi a lokuta masu tsanani na cutar).