"Matsayin yara", wanda ya bayyana a cikin mahaifa a lokacin gestation, an kira shi a cikin mahaifa kuma yana daya daga cikin kwayoyin halitta na musamman da kuma hadaddun. Ayyuka na ciwon ciki a cikin cikakken baza'a iya maye gurbinsu da kayan aikin likita na zamani ko shirye-shirye ba.
Mene ne ƙaddarar?
An halicci wannan jikin ta dabi'a don tabbatar da dukkan nau'o'in ci gaba na ci gaba da jaririn a cikin mahaifa kuma hana hanawa daga baya daga nauyin. Babban muhimmin mahimmancin ciwon ciki a cikin ciki shi ne cewa yana hana samun damar yin amfani da abubuwa masu cutarwa irin su nicotine, barasa, kwayoyi da dai sauransu. Duk da haka, wannan ba dukkanin muhimman ayyukan da ake ciki ba. Idan ka nuna sha'awar ayyukan da kuma ma'anar ilimi, za ka iya koyan abubuwa masu ban sha'awa.
Menene aiyukan mahaifa?
A halin yanzu na ci gaba da maganin, irin waɗannan ayyuka na "wurin yaro" kamar:
- musayar oxygen da carbon dioxide tsakanin jini na tayin da mai ciki ;
- samar da kayan abinci ga jaririn, wanda aka ba da shi daga jinin mahaifiyarsa, an yi shi. Ma'auran da ba a ba da su ba sun koma wurin matar;
- kwayar halitta tana iya kare baby daga ƙwayoyin cuta, kwayoyin cuta, da gubobi da kwayoyin da suka shiga jikin mahaifiyar. Wannan shine bayyanar aikin aiki na rigakafi;
- Ayyukan endocrine na mahaifa ya ƙunshi keɓancewa da wasu abubuwa musamman, yin aiki a matsayin gland na ɓoye na ciki;
- aiki na hormonal na mahaifa yana nuna ɓarran kwayoyin hormones wajibi ne don daidaitawa jikin mace mai ciki zuwa matsayin sabon matsayinsa da kariya ta tayin. Hormones daga cikin mahaifa suna wakiltar isrone, progesterone, hCG da sauransu.
Sanin abin da mahaifa take yi, yana taimaka wa mahaifiyar nan gaba don ya fahimci muhimmancinta kuma ya nuna mafi girma da zai iya kula da lafiyarta.