Iyalan Begoniev sun fi so - Begonia Elathior. Wannan furen ban mamaki mai ban mamaki zai iya tsawon tsawon lokaci. Begonia Elathior kanta yana da ƙananan ƙananan girman, amma yana da matukar farin ciki da ƙarancin abin sha'awa. Begonia Elathior yana da mashahuri sosai, mafi yawancin horar da su shine Weise Pearl, Nidrigue Indianerin, Carmen Nana. Flowers na begonia Elathior na iya zama ja, rawaya, ruwan hoda ko fari. Shin kana so ka san kome game da begonia na Elathior, menene ya kamata kulawa da haifuwa ta dace? Bayan haka wannan abu zai zama da amfani sosai gare ku.
Shiri na cuttings
Mafi kyawun lokaci don tsara begonia shine spring. A wannan lokacin, mahaifiyar ta dauki tsayi mai tsawon mita 10. Ga wadannan dalilai ne kawai sassan sassa na shuka sun dace. Bayan yanke cuttings, zai zama da amfani a gare ka ka koyi yadda za a tsara yadda za ka zama begonia Elathior. Mutane da yawa kwararrun masana kimiyya sun bayar da shawarar suyi maganin maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi "Kornevin". Bayan zama don lokaci mai muhimmanci a cikin bayani, ana dasa tsire-tsire a cikin akwati da aka shirya da ƙasa.
Yadda za a dasa shuki begonia Elathior da kyau?
Yawancin masu shuka sun fi so, don sayen begonia, kuma ba su bunkasa shi ba, amma wannan tsari bai kasance da wahala ba idan ka kusanci ilimi. To, ina zan fara?
Shirya ƙasa don dasa shuki na begonia Elathior yana da mahimmanci idan ka fi so ganye ko yanke lalata. Zai buƙaci cakuda daidai sassan yashi, ƙananan ƙasa da peat gansakuka.
Mafi kyau ga saukowa na dakin begonia Elatior an dauke shi da zafin jiki kimanin digiri 20 na Celsius.
A farkon rana ta farko ga matasa shuke-shuke ya kamata a kalla 16 hours, don haka yana da muhimmanci don amfani da walƙiya artificial.
Watanni shida zuwa takwas bayan dasa, zaka iya canja wurin shuka zuwa rana mai haske.
Lokacin da dasa shuki begonia Elathior tare da taimakon tsaba, wajibi ne a yi la'akari da cewa kawai guda iri - F1 Charisma za a girma. Bayan haka, begonia Elatior - tsire-tsire na matasan, wanda ba shi yiwuwa a tattara tsaba.
Kula da Begonia Elathior
Da farko magana game da kula da wannan irin begonia yana da daraja daga watering. Idan an shuka shuka a cikin ƙasa mai bude, yana da kyau a kowane lokaci don kiyaye ƙasa mai tsin. Idan an dasa begonia a cikin cikin tukunya, to sai ya kamata a yi sanyi, saboda matsanancin zafi yana cutar da shuka.
Tabbatar tabbatar da yanayin tsarin tushen, saboda daga cikin ƙasa mai laushi, inda aka shuka shuka, tushen zai iya lalata. Idan iska a cikin dakin yana da matsananciyar zafi, to, bayyanar rot a kan ganyayyaki ba a ƙare ba. Babban lalacewa ga shuka zai iya haifar da kwari mai cutarwa. Ga mafi mũnin abokan gaban Begonia elatior za a iya dangana mites da thrips . Wadannan kwayoyin suna ciyar da ruwan 'ya'yan itace, wannan zai iya kashe dukkanin inflorescences.
Yawancin matsalolin da ke hade da cututtuka za a iya kauce masa da sauri, lura da yanayin yanayin watering, da kuma rike mafi kyawun zafi ga shuka a dakin. Game da mamayewa da kwari, baza a iya jin tsoronsa ba. Zaɓin tasirin kwalliya a cikin jihar diluted,
- "Khostavik" (kwari);
- "Akteliak" (kwari);
- "ZHlorofos" (kwari)
- "Fundazol" (fungicide);
- "Topin" (fungicide).
Kula da kyawawan begonia daidai, kuma yana da fiye da sau ɗaya zaka ji dadin flowering a waje da taga ko a windowsill.