Kyakkyawan shuka mai furanni mai haske - calceolaria - na iyalin Noricornia. A cikin mutane calceolaria ana kiransa takalmin gaskiyar cewa siffar furen yana kama da takalma.
Gidan yana shuke-shuke ne mai shekaru biyu, amma yana girma sau da yawa a matsayin shuki na shekara-shekara, tun a shekara ta biyu furanni sun rasa karfinta.
Yawancin lambu kamar wannan ban sha'awa da ban sha'awa, duk da haka, ba kowa ba yayinda yake girma calceolaria daga tsaba. Bari mu yi kokarin fahimtar abin da ake amfani da shi na calceolaria daga tsaba a gida, kuma a cikin ƙasa.
Reproduction of calceolaria
Yawancin lokaci, ana samar da calceolaria ta tsaba, waxannan ƙananan. Idan kana son calceolaria yayi fure a kaka, to sai a shuka tsaba a watan Maris. Domin flowering spring, ya fi kyau shuka a watan Yuni.
Ana shuka tsaba a kan rigar rigar wani sashi wanda yake kunshe da ganye ko turf kasa da aka raba da yashi. Don saukakawa, kafin a shuka ƙananan ƙwayoyin calceolaria an bada shawara don haɗuwa tare da ƙumshin taluk. Tsire-tsire ba sa bukatar a yayyafa shi a saman ƙasa. Rufe tsaba tare da takarda da ya kamata a tsabtace shi akai-akai. Zaka iya rufe shi da gilashi ko filastik filasta. Amma a lokaci guda, dole ne ka tabbatar da cewa sashin jiki ba ya tara a ƙarƙashin gilashi ko fim. Gunsar tukunya na tsaba mafi dacewa a cikin duhu da wuri mai sanyi.
Lokacin da rostochki proklyutsya, ana iya canzawa zuwa wani haske, amma an rufe shi daga hasken rana. A cikin lokaci na ganye guda biyu, muna yin na farko da zaba. Sauran karo na biyu yana nutsewa bayan da aka samu gurbin.
A watan Satumba, dole ne a juye calceolaria a cikin manyan jiragen ruwa, ƙaddamar da tsire-tsire ko tsalle a kansu. Anyi wannan don samar da kyawawan ƙananan bushes. Watering da seedlings ya zama matsakaici kuma a lokaci guda na yau da kullum. An yi amfani da ƙwayoyin calceolaria a wannan lokacin a cikin sanyi, mai kyau
Flowering calceolaria yana da har zuwa watanni biyu. A wannan lokacin, ana rufe bishin bishiyoyi da kyawawan furanni. Ka tuna cewa a cikin daki da ke dauke da calceolaria, yawan zazzabi ba zai kasance sama da + 15 ° C ba, in ba haka ba shuka zai iya zubar da furanni da buds.
An yi shi don girma calceolaria ba kawai daga tsaba ba, amma daga cuttings. A saboda wannan, an yanke kananan harbe da kuma kafe. Duk da haka, Bloom irin waɗannan samfurori zai kasance mafi muni fiye da waɗanda girma daga tsaba.