Colposcopy wata hanya ne mai banƙyama na gwajin endoscopic, ainihin abin da ya ƙunsa cikin binciken da aka yi a shafin yanar gizo tare da na'urar da yayi kama da microscope waje, wanda ake kira colposcope. Darajar colposcopy tana da wuyar samun karimci: wannan hanya tana ba ka damar gano asali a farkon matakan da ke da alamomin maganin gynecological, misali, yaduwa na mahaifa, da kuma yanayin da ya dace da ciwon sankarar mahaifa.
Colposcopy na cervix lokacin daukar ciki shine daya daga cikin binciken da ake bukata a cikin obstetrics. Haka ne, a mafi yawancin lokuta ilimin cututtukan gynecology a lokacin daukar ciki ba a bi da su, kuma sakamakon binciken wannan zai kasance dacewa bayan haihuwa. Amma ya ba da mummunar halin da ake ciki a game da tsarin daukar ciki da kuma halayyar kai tsaye game da zane-zane a cikin zamani, sau da yawa al'adun gynecology da yanayin da suka dace, da kuma wani lokacin ciwon ciwon jiji, ana bincikar su a lokacin daukar ciki. Wadannan cututtuka sun haɗu da hanzarin ciki da kuma yin aiki ba tare da izinin aikin likita ba: bayarwa a irin waɗannan lokuta ana aikata tare da taimakon sashen caesarean.
Colposcopy a lokacin daukar ciki anyi shi ne a cikin shirin da aka tsara a cikin jagorancin wani mai ilimin cututtukan jini, tare da cikakke lafiyar jiki ko tare da ilimin lissafi. Yawancin mata masu ciki suna firgita lokacin da aka ba su takaddama - jagorancin binciken ba ya nufin kasancewa da ilimin lissafi, wannan bincike ne na yau da kullum don kare mace daga matsalolin haihuwa.
Yaya za a shirya don hotunan?
Ba a buƙata shirye-shiryen musamman don ɓoyayye ba. Abinda ake bukata shi ne rashin haila. Tun daga cikin ciki, an yi amfani da takalma daga 9 zuwa 20th na sake zagayowar.
Zan iya yin ciki tare da colposcopy?
Ba wai kawai yana yiwuwa ba, amma kuma yana da wajibi. Duk da haka, bawan abu ne wanda ba a ke so a farkon matakan ciki, saboda zai iya haifar da zubar da ciki maras kyau. A kowane hali, ana yin sutura ga mata masu juna biyu da hankali sosai, kuma a lokacin da ake ciki ana bada shawara don rage yawan yawan nazari, musamman ma a cikin yanki.
An yi amfani da kwakwalwa ga mata masu juna biyu kamar yadda mata suke ciki ba tare da yanayin ba, tare da bambanci guda daya: in ba tare da maganin ba, ba'a samo samfurori ( cytology da mafita na Lugol da Schiller) ba ga mata masu juna biyu. Duk da haka, idan akwai tsammanin yanayin da ya dace, har ma a cikin jikin da ke ciki ya yi aiki ba tare da kasawa ba! Tun da cervix ba shi da mawuyacin ƙwayar cuta, wannan tsari ba shi da wahala, amma ba ya jin dadi. A lokacin da ke gudanar da kwayar halitta, akwai yiwuwar watsi da hasken motsa jiki a cikin sa'o'i 24 na gaba, wannan al'ada ne.
Akwai wasu nau'i-nau'i wadanda suka fi kyau a bi da su a lokacin daukar ciki. Sabili da haka, sau da yawa likita, bayan sun karbi sakamakon ɓoye, zai iya ba da magani mai kulawa a lokacin daukar ciki, tun da yake canjin yanayi na canzawa zai iya taimaka wajen warkar da yashwa.
Anyi amfani da colposcopy bayan haihuwa don tantance yanayin cervix bayan aikin aikin likita ko kuma lokacin da ake amfani da kwayar cutar don tantance hawaye da hauka na cervical. A yayin da ake rushe gwiwar ƙwayar jiki, haɗarin rushewa a cikin karuwa yana ƙaruwa.
Colposcopy a gaban IVF an yi shi ne don wannan dalili kamar yadda yake a cikin ciki - kima akan yiwuwar haihuwar jiki da kuma kawar da cututtuka da kuma yanayin da ya dace. Amma a gaban manyan cututtuka - dysplasia cervical da kuma ciwon sankarar mahaifa, IVF za a iya gurgunta. Duk da haka, sau da yawa wannan ganewar asali ya zama rikitarwa a yanayin da ake ciki na wani cututtukan cututtuka mai tsanani.