Kwayar cuta tare da irin waɗannan sunayen sunadaran sun haifar da kwayar cuta daga iyalin herpes. Wadannan samfurori sunyi yadu a cikin jiki, suna barin alamar ko'ina. Da zarar kamuwa da kwayar cutar, ba za'a iya warkewa ba, saboda rigakafi zuwa cytomegalovirus bata samuwa. Amma me yasa, yakamata cytomegalovirus ta karbi irin wannan karuwa yayin daukar ciki? Wannan damuwa yawancin iyayen mata. Bari mu kwatanta shi.
Menene haɗari ga cytomegalovirus a ciki?
Gaskiyar ita ce, wannan cutar shine sau da yawa dalilin kamuwa da cutar intrauterine. Musamman haɗari shine kamuwa da cuta daga mutumin da ba shi da lafiya tare da mummunar irin wannan cuta. A wannan batu, microorganism ba shi da amfani ta hanyar samar da kwayoyin cuta. Wannan ya ba shi damar shiga cikin jini daga cikin mahaifiyar jini a cikin mahaifa kuma ya kamu da tayin. A wannan yanayin, kamuwa da cuta yana faruwa a 50% na lokuta.
Ya faru cewa mace ba ta da lafiya kafin cutar. Amma ta rigakafi ta hanyar daidaitawa ta hanyar hormonal ko ARVI ya raunana, kuma tana da sake dawowa. Duk da haka, wannan halin da ake ciki ba shi da hadarin gaske, tun da jikin ya riga yana da kwayar cutar zuwa cytomegalovirus lokacin daukar ciki. Hanyoyin cutar za su iya shiga cikin ƙananan yara kadan, kuma, don haka, to harba tayin ma.
Duk da haka, bari mu ce cewa kamuwa da ɗan yaro tare da cytomegalovirus ya faru. To, menene sakamakon zai iya zama? Akwai zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa. A mafi kyau, kamuwa da cuta yana tasowa akai-akai. Lalacewar tayin ne kadan - kawai karamin sa na nauyi. An haifi jariri kuma ya zama mai dauke da cutar, ba tare da sanin shi ba. Duk da haka, a wasu lokuta, cytomegalovirus a cikin mata masu ciki zai iya jawo mummunar sakamako. A cikin mummunan tsari, kamuwa da cutar tayin zai faru, da kuma kamuwa da cutar ta intrauterine a farkon matakai zai iya haifar da zubar da ciki marar kyau ko ci gaban tayi. Idan, a wani lokaci na baya, kamuwa da cuta tare da cytomegalovirus ya auku, ciki ne da wuya rikitarwa ta hanyar malformations ko mutuwar yaro. Amma polyhydramnios mai yiwuwa ne - cututtuka da yawa a cututtuka na intratherine, haihuwa da haihuwa da kuma abin da ake kira jaririn cytomegaly. Wannan yanayin yana cikin mummunar cuta na tsarin mai juyayi, karuwa a cikin tudu, hanta, bayyanar "jelly", deafness.
Jiyya na cytomegalovirus a ciki
Irin mummunar irin wannan cutar shine yawanci kamar mura: Jihar malaise, ƙananan ƙara yawan zafin jiki. Amma mafi sau da yawa a cikin ciki cytomegalovirus wuce asymptomatically. An gane ta kawai ta hanyar gwaje gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje don kasancewar kwayoyin cutar zuwa cytomegalovirus cikin jiki tare da ma'anar immunoglobulins-IgM da IgG. Idan gwajin don cytomegalovirus IgG tabbatacce ne a cikin ciki, to, yiwuwar kamuwa da kamuwa da tayin za ta faru ba shi da kyau. Ya ba da cewa matar ba ta kamu da kamuwa da cutar ba bayan 'yan watanni kafin yanayin "ban sha'awa".
Duk da haka, idan jarrabawar IgG cytomegalovirus a lokacin daukar ciki ya kasance mummunan, da kuma sauran kwayoyin cutar - IgM da IgG Igda - ba su bayyana ba, yiwuwar kamuwa da cutar tayin zai kasance mai girma idan mahaifiyar ta kamu da cutar. Iyaye masu zuwa da ba su da kwayar cutar zuwa cytomegalovirus suna cikin haɗari.
Game da maganin kamuwa da cuta, babu wani shiri na yau da kullum bai kawar da cutar ba.
Har ila yau, mace tana buƙatar yin gwaje-gwaje don tabbatar da kasancewar cytomegalovirus a shirin tsarawa. Lokacin da aka gano mummunar irin wannan cuta, ba a bada shawara don yin shekaru biyu ba, har sai dai fitilun ya zo. Mace wanda bincike ya kasance mai karba ya kamata, idan ya yiwu, ji tsoron kamuwa da cuta. Kodayake yana da wuyar yin wannan - cytomegalovirus yana daukar kwayar cutar ta hanyar salwa, fitsari, jini da maniyyi.