Fiye da rabi na yawan mutanen duniya suna shan wahala daga ƙonewar mucosa na ciki. Domin isasshen maganin wannan cuta yana da muhimmanci a gano da kuma kawar da abin da ke haifar da ci gaba da hanyoyin aiwatarwa. Sakamakon gastritis suna da bambanci, amma babban abu shine kamuwa da cutar Helicobacter pylori - kimanin 85-90% na dukkan lokuta ana haifar da wannan microorganism.
Harkokin waje na gastritis
Dukkanin abubuwan da ke taimakawa wajen bunkasa cutar da aka yi la'akari da su an raba shi zuwa abubuwan waje da na ciki.
Na farko sun hada da:
- Gabatarwar microflora pathogenic. Kwayoyin bautar jiki suna cinye da mucosa na ciki, suna ɓoye tsire-tsire waɗanda suke rushe ganuwar jiki.
- Alcoholism. Ethanol a yawancin yawa yana haifar da rashin daidaituwa ga ma'aunin acidic da alkaline.
- Abinci mara kyau. Ganyamawa ko rashin abinci mai gina jiki, yin amfani da kayan abinci maras kyau, kaifi, kayan abinci mai soyayye sun karya peristalsis.
- Karɓar wasu magunguna. Daga cikin dalilan bayyanar gastritis ita ce amfani da maganin rigakafi, corticosteroids, masu cin hanci da magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta.
- Hankali na ganganci ko yin amfani da kayan ƙetare, magungunan ƙwayar cuta, poisons.
Dalili na ciki na exacerbation na gastritis
Har ila yau, an kwatanta pathology na faruwa saboda hakkoki na homeostasis:
- Cututtuka na Autoimmune . Saboda su, akwai maye gurbi da kuma fushi na bango na ciki.
- Halittar dabi'un da ke tattare da kwayoyin halitta.
- Raunin enzyme na al'ada. Bugu da kari, lalacewa a cikin assimilation na na gina jiki da kuma bitamin yana tasowa.
- Jigilar bile daga hanji cikin ciki. Wannan shi ne babban dalilin gwanin gastritis.
- Rashin cuta na metabolism na hormonal. A sakamakon haka, al'amuran al'ada na sauran gabobin jiki ciki har da ciki yana rushewa.