Dokokin yin wasa backgammon

Lokacin da yanayin ya yi mummunan kuma an katange shirin ne ko kuna so ku yi baƙo, ku yi kokarin ba su wani abu mai ban mamaki game da wasanni - backgammon. Yana inganta ci gaba da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya da kuma kyakkyawan tunani mai mahimmanci, har ma a yara. A lokaci guda kuma, ba abu mai wuyar fahimtar ka'idojin launin wasa ba don farawa. Dalilin wannan nishaɗin tebur shi ne cewa zubar da ƙasusuwa, kuma dangane da lambobin da aka sace suna motsa karanka, wanda ya buƙatar ci gaba da zagaye a kan jirgi, kawo su zuwa "gidan" ko "gidan" kuma ya cire su daga kwamitin a baya zai yiwu ga abokin gaba. Akwai nau'i biyu na wasan - gajere da dogon backgammon.

Fasali na wasan a takaice backgammon

Ka'idodi na gajeren gajeren layi na takara tare da tsari zai taimake ka ka ga abin da kake buƙatar ka yi. Kuna buƙatar jirgi tare da sel 24, da ake kira maki. Wadannan maki sun kasu kashi 4, kowannensu yana kunshe da sel 6 da ake kira "yadi", "gidan", "gidan yadi", "gidan gidan abokan gaba". Tsakanin gidan da yadi akwai bar "bar", wanda ya wuce sama da jirgin.

Bisa ga ka'idodi na gajeren gajere don farawa, ya kamata ku ƙidaya abubuwa don kowane mai kunnawa daban, farawa tare da "gida". Mafi nesa daga gare ku an sanya lambar 24, shi ne lambar 1 don abokin gaba. Kowane mai kunnawa zai buƙaci adadin 15, wanda aka sanya shi kamar haka: 5 dubawa a cikin maki shida, 3 dubawa a cikin mataki na takwas, 5 dubawa a cikin 13 da kuma 2 checkers a cikin aya 24.

Manufarka - don motsa dukkan masu dubawa a matsayin "gida" su kuma cire su daga jirgin domin su ci nasara.

Ka'idodin yin wasa na backgammon ya ce kowane mai kunnawa yana fitar da kashi ɗaya don sanin ƙayyadadden tsari. Wanda yake tare da lambar da ya fi girma yana motsa masu dubawa zuwa adadin da ya dace. Sa'an nan kuma an gina wasan kamar haka:

1. Masu wasa suna watsar da kasusuwa kashi biyu kuma suna motsa masu dubawa dangane da lambobin da aka lalata akan ƙasusuwan. Idan kana da 4 da 2, za ka iya motsawa biyu masu bincike: daya don 4 filayen, wani don filin 2 ko ɗaya daga cikin masu bincike a lokaci ɗaya don maki 6 (4 + 2), amma akan yanayin cewa babu wani abokin adawa a hanya.
2. Dole ne a motsa masu duba su ne kawai daga wuraren da ke da lambobi masu yawa, musamman don nunawa da ƙananan dabi'un, ga masu bincike na abokin adawar.
3. Idan ka sami ninki biyu, zaka iya motsa masu dubawa a kowane haɗakar haɗaka zuwa kowane lambobi da aka bari 2 sau biyu. Alal misali, idan kana da 5-5, zaka iya yin motsi 4 na maki 5 a wasu haɗuwar (3-7-2-8, 4-6-1-9, da dai sauransu). Haka kuma, kuma idan kun sauke 3 da 5.
4. Idan a wurin da aka sanya majinka, an gano maƙwabcin abokin hamayyarsa, ana katse shi kuma yana motsa zuwa "bar".
5. Kafin motsi sauran masu dubawa, dole ne ku mayar da takaddunku zuwa ga hukumar. An saka su cikin "gidan" na abokin adawar a matsayi daidai da ƙasusuwa da aka watsar. Ana nuna wannan a cikin ka'idoji don wasa backgammon.
6. Lokacin da masu binciken suna cikin "gidan", sai su fara tsaftace allon. Kuna watsar da ƙyallen kuma cire masu duba daga mahimman da makiyan su suka dace da lambobin da aka bari.

Nuances na wasa mai tsawo backgammon

Yi la'akari da ka'idojin wasan kwaikwayon wasa tare da hotuna don farawa zai zama mai sauki. Suna kama da wannan:

1. Har ila yau akwai matsi 24. Gidan "na gida" na baƙaƙen fata yana samuwa a cikin maki 1 zuwa 6, yayin da yake dubawa a kan maki 13 zuwa 18.

2. Bambanci a cikin ka'idojin wasan a cikin kullun na baya-bayan nan shi ne cewa dukkanin bincike 15 a farkon gasar suna saita zuwa maki 24 - abin da ake kira. "Shugaban".

   Ana ba da izinin cire kawai mai duba ɗaya a yayin juyawar daya, sai dai sau biyu, lokacin da zaka iya cire guda biyu daga "kai".

3. Masu bincika suna motsawa bayan wani ƙari na gaba ɗaya.

   Idan kana da mai duba a kan matsayi, ba za ka iya saka shi a can ba.

4. Kuna iya motsa kowane adadin masu dubawa.
5. Ba za a iya taƙaita maki akan kasusuwan 2 ba: ka fara motsawa ta hanyar adadin maki daidai da lambar da aka sauko a kan kashi na farko, sannan zuwa lambar da ta nuna kashi na biyu.
6. A cikin ka'idojin yin wasa da dogon lokaci tare da hotuna ya bayyana a fili cewa an cire masu duba daga cikin jirgi lokacin da suke tsaye a matsayi wanda ya dace da yawan maki wanda kashi ya ɓata. Idan ba haka ba, za ka motsa masu duba, farawa tare da manyan matsayi.

Idan kana da wasu tambayoyi, ya kamata ka koma zuwa wallafe-wallafe masu zuwa:

1. Akhundov NF "Handbook of Long Backgammon: Ka'idar da Ayyukan Game" (2012).
2. Shekhov V. G. "Backgammon: daga farawa zuwa zakara" (2009).
3. Chebotarev R. "Long Backgammon" (2010).
4. Akhundov NF "Makarantar Long Backgammon Game" (2009).
5. Magril P. "Backgammon" (2006).
6. Clay R. "Backgammon. Manufar nasarar "(2010).
7. Fadeev I. "Backgammon wani wasa ne na millennia" (2009).

Idan har wannan wasa ta shahara da ku, muna kuma ba ku damar karanta ka'idodin wasan .