Estrogens suna da alaƙa da hormones cewa duk ma'aurata suna da, amma waɗannan su ne hormones. Estrogens sunadaran hormones wanda aka samar a cikin ovaries. Amma a cikin maza da ciwon haɗari na tsofaffin nau'in jima'i na jima'i na jima'i sukan fara juyawa zuwa estrogens. Babban jinsin jima'i jima'i ne estrogens ne estradiol , estriol, estrone, babban tasirin su a cikin jikin mace - a cikin lokacin da ake ciki don tabbatar da ci gaba da gabobin mata, sa'an nan kuma - ka'idojin juyayi.
Menene hormone da ke da alhakin estrogen?
A lokacin tsufa, halayen halayen jima'i an kafa su a ƙarƙashin tasirin estrogens, girma daga cikin mahaifa da mammary gland yana fara, ana rarraba jikin jiki a cikin jiki bisa ga nau'in mace (a kan kwatangwalo), microflora na al'ada ta al'ada tare da magungunan acid. Yayin da ake zalunta, an samar da estrogen hormone a cikin wata mace a wani mataki a ƙarƙashin rinjayar FSH, don samar da yaduwar ƙarancin endometrium. Lokacin da yawancin estrogen ya fara samar da LH, ya hana FSH, kuma kwayar halitta ta auku, bayan da matakin isrogen din ya rage, kuma matakan progesterone yana ƙaruwa.
Jirgin jini don hormones na estrogens
Estrogen an bayyana cikin jinin mace a cikin komai a ciki. Ranar kafin bincike ya cire jima'i, motsa jiki da danniya, barasa da shan taba. An ba da nazarin bayan kwana bakwai bayan an yi amfani da shi (a kwanakin 21-22 na sake zagayowar).
A yadda aka saba:
- a cikin mata masu haihuwa, matakin estrogen ya kamata ya wuce 13-191 pg / ml;
- matakin estrogens a cikin mata a lokacin menopause 11-95 pg / ml;
- a cikin yara a karkashin shekara 11
- kuma a cikin mutane akwai 0-36 pg / ml.
Low levels of estrogen a cikin mata
Rashin isrogen na hormone a cikin jini yana kaiwa zuwa matashi zuwa raguwar ci gaba da mammary gland, al'amuran da kwarangwal. Bayan yawanci, wata mace ta damu sosai game da canji a bayyanar (matsalolin fata, dullness da fragility na gashi da kusoshi, wrinkles, pallor, gashi mai tsanani). Rashin isrogen yana haifar da raunin lokaci mai raɗaɗi da rashin haihuwa , migraines, rage libido, PMS, damuwa mai wuya, ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, haskakawa mai zafi, ƙwaƙwalwa mai tsanani, osteoporosis.
Yaya za a kara yawan estrogen din hormone a mace?
Idan ya wajaba don ƙara yawan estrogen na hormone a cikin jini ba tare da amfani da kwayoyi ba, kana bukatar ka san yadda za'a ci abinci daidai. Hakanan estrogen ne yake shafar rashin ciwon bitamin E, saboda haka kana buƙatar sanin abin da yake ƙunshi. Hanyoyin hakar mai ciwon estrogen din yana kama da nau'in tsire-tsire na wasu tsire-tsire. Matsayin estrogène yana shafar irin waɗannan abubuwa kamar soya, wake, wake, wake, nama da kayan kiwo, karas, farin kabeji, jan inabi, kabewa, kofi, tumatir, eggplant, giya.
Idan ya cancanta, likita ya rubuta isrogen wanda yake dauke da hormones, wanda aka zaba su daban-daban don matakin isrogen cikin jini. Amma irin wannan magani ana amfani dashi ne kawai bayan da aka cire ovaries, tun da shirye-shirye na hormonal ya hana samar da estrogens a cikin ovaries, kara ƙarfafa rashin ƙarfi.
Matsanancin isrogen cikin mata
Idan an samar da hormone estrogen, to, haɗarinsa zai haifar da raunin da ake ciki, damuwa, ƙwayoyin cuta, hasara gashi, kuraje, ƙara karfin jini, hali na thrombosis, kumburi, nono da kuma ciwon hankalin uterine (mastopathy, fibromyoma, ciwon daji na endometrial). Amma maza suna da ciwon estrogen fiye da 50-130 pmol / l - wannan alama ce ta tsarin tumo a cikin kwayoyin.
Don fahimtar yadda za a rage ciwon estrogen din hormone a cikin jikin mace, ya kamata a tuna cewa maganin mai ciwon isrogen ne Tamoxifen da Progesterone.