Idan akwai marmarin yin ado da gonar tare da wakili mai ban sha'awa na flora, watakila, yana da wuyar karɓar wannan aikin mafi kyau fiye da lambun gonar azalea. Lush flowering sa da kyau bushes da ake so baki na kowane shafin.
Gorgeous azalea lambu - bayanin da iri
Azalea an ware shi a wani rukuni na musamman na rhododendrons. Wannan shi ne, na farko, shrubs, wanda tsayinsa ya bambanta daga 50 zuwa 2,5 m. Tana da tsire-tsire suna da haske, kamar inganci, ya fita a cikin nau'i mai tsalle. Babban mahimmanci na azalea gonar daji shine kyawawan furanni daga buds a cikin nau'i na haɗi ko tare da siffar launi. Launi zai iya zama mafi bambancin: daban-daban tabarau na m blue da ruwan hoda, da kuma rawaya rawaya, lilac, ja.
Akwai jinsunan da yawa a Azalea. Mafi sau da yawa a kasarmu girma wani lambu azalea Jafananci. Yana da wani evergreen shrub tare da sprawling kambi. Daga asali daga ƙasashen gabas, daji ya kai diamita na rabin mita, kuma tsawo - har zuwa 120 cm. Furen a watan Mayu shine ainihin biki na launi da yawancin buds. Daga cikin japunan japan Japan, akwai ƙungiyoyi biyu - hybrids na Kurume da Dake.
An rarrabe tsauraran azaleas ta hanyar juriya mai sanyi, saboda haka yawancin suna girma cikin yanayin mummunar Karelia da yankin Leningrad. Wani fasali na su, baya ga fadowa ganye a cikin kaka, shi ne tsire-tsalle mai laushi tare da jigon ɗakunan duniya har zuwa 8 cm a diamita.
Azalea lambu - saukowa
Wannan mai wakilci mafi kyau na flora yana da kyau game da tafi. Da farko, don samun girma, yana da muhimmanci ga shrubs su zabi wuri mai dacewa. A nan yana da muhimmanci muyi la'akari da irin waɗannan abubuwa kamar yadda yanayin ƙasa yake ciki da hasken shafin yanar gizo. Don jinsin jinsunan Japan, wurare masu dacewa da haske mai kyau, amma ba tare da hasken rana kai tsaye ba. Bishiyoyi masu rarrafe, maimakon haka, sun fi son haske.
Idan mukayi magana game da ƙasa, gonar azalea na bukatar ƙasa mai kyau tare da karfin acid. A kan yumburan kasa, azalea ke tsiro da talauci.
Kafin dasa shuki, tono rami zurfin zuwa rabin mita, sa'an nan kuma zuwa kasa an sanya takarda mai laushi na yumbu mai yalwata ko tubali mai fashe, sa'an nan kuma yada cakuda daga ƙasa da aka sayi da karfin acid da sphagnum. Bayan dasa shuki, ana shayar da tsire-tsire kuma zai fi dacewa.
Kula da gonar azalea
Zai yiwu abu mafi mahimmanci a kula da azalea shi ne yarda da tsarin rani. Ruwan ƙasa yana da haɗari ga bushes, daga wannan sun hallaka. A lokaci guda, ambaliya ba ta da cutarwa ga tsire-tsire masu tsari. Sabõda haka, gwada ruwa da azalea lokacin da ƙasa ba bushe. Idan daji ba a cikin lokacin budding ba, ana iya fesa shi tare da ruwa. Bayan ban ruwa, an kuma bada shawara don ciyawa tare da rassan Pine. Gidan Azalea ya amsa ya dace da hadi. Bayan dasa shuki a cikin kwanaki 20, ana ciyar da tsire-tsire tare da takin mai magani , kuma bayan daji ya fadi, phosphate-potassium . A nan gaba, zaka iya amfani da takin mai magani mai mahimmanci a kowane mako zuwa uku.
Bugu da kari, kula da azalea ya shafi pruning. Forming wajibi ne kawai don girma shrubs. An yi shi ne bayan flowering, cire rassan da suke ɗaukar daji. Kada ka manta ka saka safofin hannu a hannunka domin kada ka ƙone fata tare da ruwan 'ya'yan itace mai guba.
Duk da cewa gonar azalea ne mai sanyi-hardy, da bushes bukatar shirye-shiryen hunturu. Da farko dai, harbe-harbe suna lankwasa zuwa ƙasa kuma an gyara su don rufe dusar ƙanƙara. Abu na biyu, asalinsu an rufe shi da ƙarin Layer na duniya ko ciyawa - spruce ko bushe bushe.