Albasa ba kawai wani samfuri mai amfani ba ne, amma kuma wani sashi wanda ba zai iya bambancewa ba wanda ya ba da dandano na musamman ga kayan da muke so. A dafa, ana iya samun albasarta da yawa. Wasu iri suna girma don kare kanka da kwan fitila, wasu don ganye. A zabi na tsaba ne kawai babbar, don haka ba shi da latti don gwada wani sabon abu da shuka, misali, albasa "Excibishen", girma ta hanyar seedlings na bukatar wasu matsaloli. Amma ta girbi manyan albasarta mai dadi da zaƙi, za ku gane cewa ƙoƙarinku bai kasance banza ba. Kyawawan halaye masu karfin gaske da gaske masu girma - babba mai girma zai iya kai nauyin kilogiram na 0.5 - wannan ɗayan ya bambanta da kyau daga ɗayan takwarorinsa.
Albasa "Excibishen", bred a Holland, dan shekara daya kuma ba sauki a kula da shi ba, kuma ba za ka iya girbin girbi ba fiye da watanni 3-4. Amma, idan aka lura da albarkatun albarkatun albarkatun albarkatun "Excibishen", zaka iya tarawa zuwa kilo uku na kwararan fitila daga 1 square. m.
Dasa tsaba don seedlings
Kafin dasa shuki albasa, dole ne a shirya su, wannan zai kara yawan adadin tsaba da kuma tasiri sosai akan ci gaban seedlings. Shiri don namo albasa "Exibishen" daga tsaba zai buƙaci kuyi haka:
- jiƙa da tsaba na tsawon sa'o'i a ruwa mai dumi;
- kunna tsaba a cikin zane mai tsabta kuma ku bar wasu 'yan kwanaki;
- kafin dasa shuki, aiwatar da hanyar disinfection - jiƙa tsaba a cikin wani bayani mai dumi na potassium permanganate na tsawon lokaci ba kasa da 8 hours ba.
Sa'an nan kuma akwai buƙatar ku shirya wani matsayi don seedlings. Mafi kyawun ƙasa na cakuda ganyayyaki na albasa "Excibishen" shine rabo daga sassa na soddy land, humus da overripe Mullein - 10: 9: 1.
Dole a zubar da ƙasa mai kyau a cikin tukwane da kuma shuka, a ajiye su a zurfin 1.5 cm. Tankuna tare da tsaba da aka shuka sun kamata a karfafa su tare da fim din abinci kuma a sanya su cikin duhu da dumi. Bayan da tsire-tsire na albarkatun "Excibishen" suka ba da seedlings, dole ne a cire fim ɗin, kuma a kwashe tukwane tare da harbe a wuri mai haske.
Kula da seedlings
Daya daga cikin manyan matsaloli na noma na albasa albarkatun "Excibishen" shine kiyaye tsarin mulki. Yayin rana, yanayin zafin jiki bai kamata ya fada a ƙasa da 17 ° C ba, kuma a daren ba shi da ƙasa da 10 ° C.
Ruwa na ruwa yana biye da ruwan sha mai kyau, kuma yana da mahimmanci don sauyawa cikin ɗakin da ake samo seedlings.
Shuka a cikin ƙasa girma sprouts iya zama a farkon watan Mayu. Bayan 'yan makonni kafin haka, albasa ya kamata a yi fushi, don haka tsire-tsire ya zama saba da ƙananan zafin jiki da kuma jurewa ba tare da matsaloli ba.