Hysteroscopy - nazarin ɗakin kifi ta hanyar na'urar ta musamman - wani hysteroscope. Dikita ta hanyar farji yana gabatar da gado a cikin kogin cikin mahaifa, gysteroscope, wanda kauri shine har zuwa 10 mm. A kan fiber optics, an canja hotunan zuwa kyamarar bidiyo kuma an nuna shi a kan saka idanu, yayi girman sau 20.
A cikin hanyar bincike, ba a yi maganin cutar ba, tare da magancewa a cikin mahaifa a karkashin kulawar na'urar ta hanyar amfani da ƙwayar gida, da ƙananan ƙwayar cuta.
An yi amfani da Hysteroscopy ba kawai domin jarraba ɗakin kifin ba. Dole na da damar:
- tsayar da yanayin da igiyar ciki mucosa;
- don yin biopsy na endometrium (idan akwai tuhuma akan oncoprocess);
- cire endometrial polyps;
- ƙananan ƙwayoyin fibromatous guda ɗaya;
- lokacin da zubar da ciki ba ta cika ba - cire magunguna na bawo.
Haka ne, kuma zubar da ciki na likita za a iya yi tare da taimakon hysteroscopy, saboda cewa babu wani mummunan rauni na mahaifa a lokacin kallo na gani, ana cire cikakkiyar ƙwayar fetal, wanda ke nufin cewa hadarin rikitarwa bayan zubar da ciki yana da muhimmanci ƙwarai.
Nemo bayan hysteroscopy na mahaifa
Hysteroscopy hanya ce wanda wani lokaci zai iya kawo matsala mai tsanani:
- Tsayar da bango cikin mahaifa ya kasance mai wuya amma mai tsanani, wanda zai yiwu tare da babban kuskuren hanya. Haka kuma yana yiwuwa idan akwai matakai a cikin mahaifa wanda ba a bincikar su ba kafin aukuwar ko a matsayin magungunan bazawa a karkashin kulawar hysteroscopy. Kwayar cututtuka na lalacewa - mummunar zafi a lokacin hanya, tare da ciwo mai zafi, rashin ƙarfi, rage yawan jini, raunin gaba daya. Sakamakon haɗuwa bayan hysteroscopy yana da tsanani (alal misali, zub da jini a cikin rami na ciki), kuma don rigakafin su, tsoma baki a cikin mahaifa bayan tafiyar ya zama dole.
- Cinwan jini yana daya daga cikin matsalolin da aka fi sani da ita, yana taso ne saboda sakamakon cire polyp, ko kuma lokacin da aka yi amfani da hysteroscopy don cire kumbun fibromatous, a kan rashin hanyar dabarar hanya. Cutar cututtuka na zub da jini suna yin zub da jini daga farji don fiye da kwana 2 (ƙananan hanyoyi za a lura da al'ada bayan hanya). Tare da ci gaba da zub da jini yana sanya wasu kwayoyi masu tsai da jini, rage ƙwayar magunguna, kuma idan ya cancanta - sa baki akan mahaifa.
- Endometritis - ƙonewa daga jikin mucous membrane na kogin uterine. Yana da wata cuta mai tasowa wanda tasowa saboda drift a yayin da ake aiwatar da kwayoyin halittu masu rarrafe a cikin ɗakun hanji. Kwayoyin cututtuka na ƙumburi ba su cigaba ba da sauri, amma kwanaki da yawa bayan sa baki: jiki yana tashi, jin zafi na tsanani ya bayyana a cikin ƙananan ciki, mace tana da jini-purulent ko purulent sallama daga farji. Jiyya na rikitarwa ya ƙunshi m dabiotikoterapii da detoxification far karkashin karkashin kula da likita.
Rigakafin rikitarwa bayan hysteroscopy
Don rage girman matsalolin bayan yaduwa, ba a yi amfani da hysteroscopy ba a gaban cututtuka irin su tsarin kwayoyin cuta na kwayoyin jini (vaginitis, cervicitis, endometritis).
Don hana rikitarwa na kwayan cuta, dole ne a yi nazari a kan hanya kafin a fara hanya, kuma an kawar da cututtuka na al'ada.
Ba za ku iya yin hanya don zubar da jini ba, mai mahimmanci akan ilimin halitta, don ciwon jijiyoyin jini , tun da wannan zai iya haifar da mummunan sakamako: bayan hysteroscopy, zub da jini zai iya ƙaruwa sosai. Hysteroscopy an saba wa juna idan akwai yiwuwar daukar ciki, kamar yadda zai iya haifar da zubar da ciki.