Koda Dysplasia a Yara

Dysplasia ta kodayake ta rugujewa mai tsanani ne na ci gaba da yaduwar cutar tayi. Mafi sau da yawa an gano shi lokacin daukar ciki. Amma akwai lokuta idan aka gano cutar a lokacin rayuwar jaririn.

Don haka, bari mu tattauna dysplasia na ƙwayar ƙwayar kodan cikin yara: magani, jinsuna da kuma ganewa.

Menene polycystic koda dysplasia?

Shirye-shiryen ƙwayoyin cuta a kodan, karuwa ko ƙara yawan girman su da rushewa na samuwar parenchyma, a cikin maganin wannan cuta ana kira dysplasia. Dangane da yanayin da sikelin fassarar, rarrabe:

1. Dysplasia duka, wanda a biyun ya kasu zuwa:

• aplastic - ƙwarai rage girman da kodan da kusan cikakken rashi na parenchyma;
• hypoplastic - kodan suna raguwa da girman, yayin da suke dauke da nau'o'i daban-daban a cikin girman kyakan;
• hyperplastic - da kodan suna rufe da yawa na cysts (a cikin cerebral da cortical layers) da kuma kara girma;
• multicystic - mai girma yawan cysts kuma kara girman koda girman.

Jiyya na dysplasia koda a cikin yara

Kammala farfadowa daga wannan cuta yana yiwuwa ne kawai ta hanyar dasawar jiki. Kuma kawai a yayin da yaro yana da kaya daya kawai. Abin takaici, yawancin dysplasia na biyu yakan haifar da mummunar sakamako.

Sauran cutar za a iya shawo kan cutar (anesthetizing da antibacterial drugs), kuma yana buƙatar saka idanu akai-akai ( jini da zubar da jini bincike, ƙarfin matsa lamba, duban dan tayi).

Girma masu girma, sun bayyana alamun cututtukan cututtukan (cututtukan ginin, hematuria, hawan jini) su ne dalilin aikin.

Idan yaro yana da ƙwayar koda guda daya, yayin da jaririn ba damuwa ba, yana tasowa ne - ba a yin maganin dysplasia.