Sha'ir shine mummunar ƙwayar lalacewa ta mummunar yanayi. Hannar siffar samfuran ido akan ido yana kawo rashin jin dadi. An gano cututtukan cututtukan cututtuka kamar:
- redness da denseness na fatar ido;
- itching da zafi a cikin fatar ido;
- abin mamaki ne wanda zai iya bayyana haka cewa yana da wuya ga mai haƙuri ya buɗe ido marar haske.
A wasu lokuta, zazzaɓi da ciwon kai na iya faruwa. Za mu gano abin da masanan suka yi amfani da su daga sha'ir don su zama masu kwararrun likitoci.
Ointments don zalunta sha'ir a kan ido
Daga cikin mafi yawan tasiri na sha'ir a kan idanu ya hada da kayan shafa. Amfani da su ya kasance a cikin gaskiyar cewa sun kasance a kan farfadowa na dogon lokaci, saboda abin da suke shiga cikin glanden ƙuƙwalwa. Ƙarin bayani game da shahararrun kayan shafa akan sha'ir a ido.
Tetracycline maganin shafawa
An yi amfani da maganin shafawa na Tetracycline na tsawon shekaru da yawa a kula da sha'ir a idon. Yin maida hankali ga mai aiki a cikin maganin maganin tetracycline na ophthalmic is 1%, wanda zai sa ya yiwu a yi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ba tare da hadarin ƙone kyallen ba. Amma yadda za a bi da sha'ir a kan ido tare da maganin shafawa na tetracycline ba a san kowa ba. Masanan ilimin halitta, a matsayin mai mulkin, ana ba da shawara su fara amfani da maganin a farkon alamun sha'ir, kuma su ci gaba da farfadowa har sai ƙofar ya buɗe kuma abin da ke ciki ya daina fita. Ya kamata a sanya miyagun ƙwayoyi a karkashin fatar ido sau uku a rana, bayan wanke hannunka da sabulu. Irin wannan sakamako na cutar antibacterial ya samar da shi daga Erythromycin maganin shafawa.
Maganin shafawa na Vishnevsky
Maganin shafawa na Vishnevsky tare da bayyanar sha'ir a kan idanu ya kuma yi amfani da kakanninmu. Don cire cirewar, masu ilimin maganin magunguna sun bada shawarar cewa an sanya bandage tare da maganin shafawa Vishnevsky zuwa idanu marasa lafiya kuma an gyara su tare da sutura. Dole ne a kiyaye wannan magani na tsawon sa'o'i. An bada shawarar musamman don yin amfani da maganin shafawa tare da sha'ir na ciki - meibomite ko raunuka masu yawa a kan idanu.
Blepharogel
Zaka iya maye gurbin gurasar antibacterial tare da gels, wanda kuma yana da tasiri wajen magance microflora pathogenic. Blepharogel yana daya daga cikin magungunan da aka fi sani a cikin kundinsa. Maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi sun hada da hyaluronic acid, wanke fata da kuma mucous ɓangare na karni, da kuma wani tsantsa daga Aloe vera, wanda yana da antiseptic da anti-inflammatory sakamako. Blepharogel, lokacin da ake amfani da su, ana amfani da shi a yatsun auduga kuma ya shafa cikin fatar ido a cikin madauwari motsi.
Floxal
Kamar Floxal saukad da shi, ana amfani da maganin shafawa na Floxal don kawar da sha'ir a kan ido da kuma kula da wasu cututtukan cututtuka, ciki har da conjunctivitis, blepharitis da keratitis. Maganin shafawa ne sanya a cikin ƙananan conjunctival jakar, a hankali ja da fatar ido. Bayan samfurin yana cikin wuri mai kyau, ya kamata ka rufe idanu ka kuma motsa ido. Anyi haka don maganin shafawa na Phloxal da sauri kuma a rarraba a ko'ina a cikin rami na idanu marasa lafiya.
Hydrocortisone
Sau da yawa gwani tare da dogon lokacin da sau da yawa fito da sha'ir bayar da shawarar maganin shafawa na Hydrocortisone. Ana samfurin samfurin ta hanyar dogon lokaci a cikin idanu, kuma an cire fatar ido kadan. A wani lokaci, yada kusan 1 cm na maganin shafawa. Wannan hanya ana maimaita sau biyu a rana.
Don Allah a hankali! Yin amfani da maganin shafawa mai tsawo Dogon hydrocortisone zai iya haifar da karuwa a cikin matsa lamba intraocular. Bugu da ƙari, magani yana da ƙwayoyi masu yawa. A wannan batun, an gayyace shi sosai don yin amfani da maganin shafawa na asibiti Hydrocortisone kawai domin takardar likita.