Ƙara ƙara yawan zubar da hankalin mutum sau da yawa yakan zama dalili don tuntuɓar likita. Bugu da kari, akwai canji a yanayin halin lokaci - sau da yawa jini yana fitowa tare da tsalle. Don gyara halin da ake ciki yana yiwuwa, ta hanyar yin amfani da shirye-shiryen hemostatic a cikakke kowane wata.
Abubuwa masu haɗakarwa
Maimaita hajji ana kiransu a kowane wata, lokacin da aka saki fiye da 80 ml na jini (yawanci shine 50 ml). Dole ne mace ta canza kayan ado mai tsabta a kowane awa 1-1.5. Rashin hasara fiye da 100 ml na jini a kowane zagaye yana dauke da likitoci kamar yadda ake amfani dasu a kowane wata, dalilin da zai iya zama kamar haka:
- Hormonal gazawar. Rashin zama cikin jiki na estrogens da gestagens sau da yawa yakan haifar da ƙara yawan hasara jini. Sau da yawa wannan rashin lafiya ya kasance a cikin 'yan mata - watsi da raguwa a cikin shekaru 1.5-2 daga lokacin likitoci sunyi la'akari da su. Rashin daidaituwa yawanci ne saboda ciwon kwayoyin hormonal (maganin hana daukar ciki).
- Polyps na cervix. Lokacin da cututtukan da ke cikin ƙurar waje, an kafa tsaka-tsalle, wanda shine, traumatizing, haifar da haila mai haɗari.
- Myoma na mahaifa. Ilimi na Benign, tare da karuwa a cikin ƙarar wata.
- Cututtuka na ƙwayoyin pelvic - cututtuka, mai kumburi pathologies: endometriosis, endometritis, colpitis, salpingitis.
- Tsarin halitta a tsarin haihuwa. Neoplasms a ƙananan ƙananan ƙwayoyin halitta yakan haifar da haɓakar endometrium, saboda yawan adadin hawan mutum yana karawa.
- Amfani da maganin ƙwaƙwalwar rigakafi. Jirgiyoyi sun rushe tashi daga karshen endometrium, sabili da haka, kowane wata ya zama tsawon lokaci.
- Rashin zubar da jini na tsarin gudanarwa. Rashin yin gyare-gyaren tsari yana haifar da karuwa a cikin haɗari tare da jini na wata.
- Harkokin motsin rai , damuwa, kwarewa, canje-canje a yanayin yanayin damuwa na iya rinjayar yanayi da kuma hawan haila.
M wata - abin da za a yi?
Idan aka fuskanci irin wannan halin, mata sukan kasance cikin rikici: abin da za su yi idan watanni da dama, yadda za a yi aiki - mutane da yawa ba su da. Ba daidai ba ne a yi fatan cewa al'ada za ta daidaita a kan kansa, idan an ƙara karuwa a cikin ɓoye na ɓoye saboda yawancin haɗuwar jigilar. Iyakar maganin ita ce tuntuɓi masanin ilimin lissafi kuma bincika jiki.
Masanin kimiyya "menorrhagia" an fallasa akan gunaguniyar mace, alamun rashin hasara jini a kowane wata. A farkon binciken, likita ya watsar da cututtuka tare da irin wadannan cututtuka (ciki mai ciki). An bincika gadon sararin gabobi na waje, an yi cikakken tarihin. Idan akwai tuhuma na ilimin pathology, ana kiran wadannan:
- Duban dan tayi na ƙwayoyin pelvic ;
- hysteroscopy;
- biopsy na cervix;
- gano scraping na endometrium ;
- gwajin jini na jini, coagulogram;
- gwajin jini don incomarkers.
Yaya za a rage kudaden wata?
Da yake magana game da abin da ke taimakawa daga haila mai haɗakarwa, likitoci sukan kula da dalilin da ya faru. Dangane da dalilin da ya haifar da canji game da halayen haila, an zaɓi wani shirin farfadowa na mutum. A mafi yawancin lokuta, asalin magani shine kwayoyin hormonal (don daidaita yanayin hormonal ). Don rage yawan asarar jini, don hana ci gaba da cutar anemia, likitoci sun rubuta magunguna masu mahimmanci na musamman da yawancin lokaci. Har ila yau, farfadowa mai ma'ana yana amfani da:
- da magungunan ƙwayoyi don rage yawan myometrium na uterine;
- kayayyakin baƙin ƙarfe (rigakafi na anemia).
Yanke cututtuka don mahaifa tare da kwarai kowane wata
Don rage rangwame a kowace wata kafin a kafa hujja, likitoci sukan yi amfani da kudi don inganta sautin na myometrium. A sakamakon yin amfani da su, kwangila na filayen muscle Layer ya ƙãra, wanda zai haifar da rabuwa da tsaurin endometrium a lokacin haila. Ana yin amfani da cututtuka, masu amfani da haemostatic a lokuta masu amfani da wasu cututtuka a gynecology da obstetrics:
- tare da raunin aiki;
- kwanakin bazara;
- yanayin bayan zubar da ciki.
Nasarar irin wannan kwayoyi ne kawai ke aikatawa da likitoci. Suna nuna sunan samfurin, sashi, ninki da tsawon lokaci na aikace-aikacen. Daga cikin magunguna masu amfani da wannan rukunin zasu iya gano:
- Deaminooxytocin;
- Ergothal;
- Gynestrel;
- Dinoprost.
Shirye-shirye na baƙin ƙarfe da yawan kowane wata
Anyi amfani da magunguna masu amfani da baƙin ƙarfe don hana jima'i lokaci don hana anemia. Babban hasara na jini zai iya haifar da kwayoyin da ke rage yawan haemoglobin, wanda ke shafar lafiyar kowa, aiki na gabobin ciki da tsarin. Rashin wahala, gajiya shine manyan alamun anemia na baƙin ƙarfe, wanda ke buƙatar gyaran likita.
Yawancin kwayoyi masu dauke da baƙin ƙarfe ba su da izinin ba tare da takardar likita ba. Sau da yawa wannan ƙwayarwa tana samuwa a cikin ƙwayoyin mahaɗarin, wanda yin amfani da shi ya kawar da buƙatar yin amfani da baƙin ƙarfe. Daga cikin kwayoyi tare da babban abun ciki ana iya lura:
- Ferretab;
- Sorbifer;
- Totem;
- Fenyuls.
Kwayoyin Hemostatic da kowane wata
Ayyukan hemostatic tare da hawan al'ada suna taimakawa wajen rage adadin abubuwan sirri. Duk da haka, don maganin pathology, ana buƙatar matakan bincike tare da kafa wani mahimmin hanyar manorrhagia. Doctors shawara su dauki su na ɗan gajeren lokaci, don haka kada su shafi aikin da jini coagulation tsarin. Sanya wasu magungunan haemostatic kullum suna la'akari da dalilin da ya haifar da cutar.
Magungunan hemostatic da yawancin lokaci a cikin maza da endometriosis
Endometriosis ita ce cuta mai cututtuka tare da girma daga cikin ciki na ciki cikin mahaifa. A mucous membrane kullum qara a cikin kauri saboda mummunan girma daga cikin sel. A sakamakon haka, yanayin haɓaka na ƙarsometrium yana da girma sosai. Ƙara yawan ƙarar na kowane wata a wannan yanayin shine saboda yawancin ƙwayoyin endometrial da aka ƙi. Bugu da ƙari, endometrium zai iya shiga cikin ƙananan gabobin. A sakamakon haka - saduwa da zubar da jini bayan haɗuwar jima'i. Don hana su, sanya magungunan haemostatic don haila:
- Etamsylate;
- Tranexam;
- Ascorutin;
- Cyclocapron;
- Exacil.
Kwayoyin Hemostatic da GW Gly
Maidowa na sake zagayowar a cikin lokacin safarar lokaci yana kasancewa tare da rashin cin zarafi da dabi'ar haila. A farkon watanni bayan haihuwar jariri, mace ta gyara cikin watanni 1-2 tare da ciyarwa na wucin gadi da kuma watanni 4-6 bayan haihuwa. Saurin dawo da baya ya dogara da halaye na haihuwar, lokacin haihuwa, cikawa da yanayin da shawarwarin likitoci.
Sau da yawa, saboda yanayin hormonal maras kyau a cikin lokacin bayanan mata, mata an kafa mata kowane wata kuma tare da GV. Yancin magunguna a wannan yanayin ya kamata a yi shi kawai ta likita, tun da an haramta magunguna da dama don shiga a yayin yaduwa. Da zarar an halatta a yi amfani da kwayoyi masu ƙwayar hemostatic masu biyowa tare da kullun kowane wata (ba tare da an fitar da takardu ba):
- Totem;
- Vikasol.
Magungunan hemostatic da yawancin lokaci tare da myoma
Ƙarar kowane wata yana ƙarawa lokacin da myoma yana da submucosal ko ƙididdigar ciki. Tsarin ci gaba, karuwa a cikin girman ƙwayar neoplasm yana haifar da ci gaban ƙwayar mahaifa. Bugu da kari, yankin na endometrial Layer ya ƙaru, kuma, ya ɓacewa, yana ƙara ƙarar murya. Saboda girman ciwon na myoma, sassan jikin kwakwalwar jiki na jikin jikin jikin mutum ya ɓace. Har ila yau, kwangilar da ke cikin mahaifa ta rage. Wadannan canje-canje a cikin ƙwayar suna haifar da karuwa a cikin girman zuwan mutum. Kwararren ya nada sababbin magungunan kwayoyi tare da haɗin lokaci.
A mataki na farko na ilimin lissafin jiki, alamar ilimin kimiyya yana da matukar tasiri. An umurci wata mace ta maganin magungunan hormonal da magungunan hemostatic tare da wata mahimmanci a kowane wata, daga cikin wadannan magungunan:
- Vikasol;
- Traneksam.
Magungunan hemostatic da hajji da yawa tare da menopause
Yawancin lokaci yana tare da ba da izini ba. Adadin yawan kowane wata yana karuwa. Gaskiyar ita ce ta kasancewar canjin hormonal a jiki. Harkokin jima'i na jima'i da ke tsara tsarin zubar da hankali da halayen al'ada, wanda zai haifar da mummunar rayuwa (jin daɗin yanayi, hare-haren zafi, ƙara yawan karfin jini).
Magunguna masu magunguna tare da lokuta masu yawa a menopause sau da yawa ana kara su da halayen haemostatic. Yarda su, bisa ga likitan likita, kallon sashi, mita da tsawon lokaci na gwamnati. Daga cikin kwayoyi da mata ke amfani da shi:
- Etamsylate;
- aminocaproic acid.
Mafi kyawun haemostatic jamiái
Magungunan hemostatic tare da cikakkun kowane wata ya kamata likita ya wajabta. Binciken da ya faru na farko da kuma ƙaddamar da dalilin ƙaddamar da babban hasara na jini. Lokacin zabar magani, likita yana la'akari da dalilai masu yawa:
- shekarun mai haƙuri;
- bayyanuwar cututtuka na yau da kullum na tsarin haihuwa;
- gaban masanan pathologies.
Kalmomin Hemostatic
Ana amfani da magungunan kwayoyi masu amfani da jima'i na tsawon lokaci fiye da sauran. Wannan shi ne saboda sauƙi na dosing, sauƙi na amfani, samuwa da kwayoyi. Daga cikin sau da yawa ana amfani dashi don hawan hawan lokaci - hegetatic Dicinon allunan. Ana amfani da wannan magani don ciwon ciki (zub da jini) na kowane asali.
Mai sashi mai aiki shine samfurori - wani abu wanda ke taimakawa wajen samar da prothrombin. Bugu da ƙari, abu yana ƙarfafa ganuwar tasoshin, rage halayen su. Tare da halayen halayen da aka ambata, an dauki miyagun ƙwayoyi sau uku a rana don 2 allunan. Daga cikin contraindications ga amfani da magani magani:
- rashin haƙuri;
- thromboembolism;
- cutar sankarar bargo.
Harsunan Hemostatic Traneksam sun yi amfani da shi don tsayar da lokaci mai nauyi. Suna ɗaukar jini, yayin da suke samar da cutar mai kumburi, rashin lafiyar jiki da kuma antitumor. A kai su bisa ga shirin likita. Daga cikin contraindications:
- Sanadaddiyya;
- thrombosis na mai zurfi veins da tasoshin kwakwalwa;
- koda gazawar;
- maganin cutar subarachnoid;
- cin zarafin launi.
Injections
A yawan haila mai yawa, ana amfani da jami'in hemostatic ta hanyar injections. Ana gudanar da maganin sau da yawa a cikin intravenously (drip ko jet). Magungunan hemostatic da kwarai kowane wata (injections) an zaba bisa ga irin rashin lafiya da kuma la'akari da kasancewa da kwayoyin cuta da cututtuka. Daga cikin ma'anar cewa dakatar da zub da jini, a saki a cikin bayani, zamu iya ganewa:
- Vikasol ;
- kiwon lafiya gelatin;
- Fibrinogen;
- Tracerol;
- Protamine sulfate;
- Hemofobin.
Harkokin Haemostatic Candles
Daga cikin wakilan da ake amfani dasu a matsayin zubar da zub da jini, dole ne a lura da abubuwan da ake zaton phytohemostatic (FGS). Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne don maganin basusuwa, amma sau da yawa likitoci sun yi amfani da wannan ƙwayar cuta a cikin gynecology, tare da yawan lokuta. Wannan magani ba kawai yana dakatar da zub da jini, amma yana ƙarfafa tasoshin, ba tare da kumburi ba. Aiwatar da kyandirori bisa ga takardun likita, sau da yawa 1 zato da dare, injected a cikin anus.