Ba duk mata suna da ciki da ke tafiya a hankali ba kuma ba tare da matsaloli ba. Wasu iyaye masu zuwa a gaba suna fuskanci matsala na bayyanar da cervix da wuri. A irin wannan yanayi, mata da dama suna ba da gudummawa don kula da ciki.
Jigilar hanzari shine na'urar filastik ta musamman da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin ciki don tallafawa mahaifa, madauri da mafitsara, a cikin nau'i-nau'i daban-daban na zobba da aka haɗa su. A gefen zobba suna da santsi, don haka ba zai cutar da kyallen ba. Akwai nau'i-nau'i masu yawa na kwance. A kowane hali, likitan ya zaba shi, yana la'akari da irin abubuwan da suka shafi asali, kamar yadda girman farji, da diamita daga cikin mahaifa, adadin haihuwar.
Shigarwa na matafiyi a yayin daukar ciki shine madadin da za a ɗaure cervix. Tun lokacin da za a iya yin cervix ne kawai a ƙarƙashin maganin cutar, wanda zai shafi lafiyar jaririn, yaron ya zama mafi kyawun zaɓi don ci gaba da ciki a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci.
Indiya ga shigarwa da zobe a lokacin ciki
Bisa ga umarnin, an fara kwance lokacin daukar ciki:
- tare da ischemic-cervical insufficiency (ciki har da gajeren cervix na mahaifa);
- idan akwai 'ya'yan itatuwa da yawa a cikin mahaifiyar mahaifiyarta, danna kan kanji, don haka yana iya samar da yanayinta;
- don hana ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa-cervical insufficiency.
Gynecologic pessary a lokacin daukar ciki yana taimakawa rage nauyin a kan cervix, kawar da yankin matsa lamba na fetal kwai. Bayan shigar da wannan na'urar, cervix rufe da yiwuwa yiwuwar rage yawan hasara na tayi; yayin da ƙwayar mucous ya ci gaba, kuma, saboda haka, hadarin shiga jiki zuwa ƙwayar tayin. Raunin mace ya karu, kuma, sakamakon haka, yanayin jin tausayi na jiki ya inganta, mace bata da damuwa game da rayuwar ɗanta.
Yaya za su sa magunguna a ciki?
Shigarwa na garkuwa ba mawuyaci ba ne. Ana aiwatar da shi gaba daya kuma yana da kisa. Hanyar da mata masu juna biyu keyi suna da kyau sosai. Idan mace tana da ƙwarewar ƙwayar mahaifa, to, tsawon minti 30-50 kafin hanyar, an bada shawarar cewa ta dauki kwayar No-shpa. Ana gudanar da tsari a kan wani mafitsara mai sauƙi kuma yana da 'yan mintoci kadan kawai: farko an bi da zobe tare da gel ko maganin shafawa (glycerin ko Clotrimazole) sa'an nan kuma injected cikin farji.
Bayan an shigar da pessar kowane makonni 2-3, za a gudanar da nazarin bazuwar ƙwararrun ciki, kuma kowace mako 3 zuwa 4 - hotunan dan adam don lura da yanayin cervix.
Bayan yin gyare-gyaren haɗari, za a gurfanar da jima'i mai ma'ana ga mace mai ciki.
Lokacin sakawa, yana yiwuwa a matsawa pessary kuma zai iya samar da wani injin jiki na colpitis, wanda ke bayyanar fata. Wannan matsala za a iya kawar da wannan matsala a lokacin nazarin gynecology.
Contraindications ga shigarwa na garkuwa a cikin ciki
Kada ka sanya matsala a yayin daukar ciki idan mace ta kalli ta biyu da na uku. Magungunan takaddama ma sune yanayin lokacin da hawan ciki zai iya zama haɗari, ko kuma mace tana da ƙonewa na cervix da farji.
Lokacin da aka cire pessary a lokacin daukar ciki?
An cire sigin na katako a cikin lokacin gestation na makon 36-38. A wasu lokuta, an cire pessary gaba da jadawalin. Ana yin haka idan an ba da gaggawa gaggawa, da fitar da ruwan amniotic, tare da ci gaban chorioamnionitis.