Magungunan magani Metformin na cikin rukuni na jami'in hypoglycemic. Fiye da shekaru hamsin An yi amfani da Metformin a farfadowa, yafi yawan ciwon sukari. Abinda yake aiki na miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da tasiri akan jiki:
- rage sukari cikin jinin ;
- rage ci;
- ƙarfafa lipolysis - da dauki na mai kona.
Indications ga amfani da Metformin
Metformin yana haifar da cututtuka masu zuwa:
- ƴan ciwon sukari mai lamba 2, ciki har da lokuta tare da kiba;
- Ciwon sukari na Gestational - wata cuta da ke haɗuwa da nakasar carbahydrate metabolism a kan tushen canjin hormonal a cikin mata masu ciki;
- ciwo na ovary polycystic a cikin mata da cin zarafin amsawa ga glucose.
Har ila yau, an yi amfani da Metformin a matsayin kwayar cuta don yanayin da ke barazana ga fararen ciwon sukari (prediabetes). A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, an wallafa bayanin cewa magani na hypoglycemic ya rage aikin mahaukaci wanda ke karfafa ci gaban mummunan ciwace-cikewa a cikin ƙwayar ƙwayar mammary da ciwace-ciwacen da ke biye da ciwon sukari. An tabbatar da hakan ta hanyar nazarin masana kimiyya daga Jami'ar Michigan (Amurka) da Jami'ar Seoul (Koriya ta Kudu).
Contraindications ga amfani da Metformin
Akwai wasu contraindications zuwa ga amfani da Metmorphine. Wadannan sun haɗa da:
- mai tsanani na lalacewar gabobin da ke cikin metabolism (hanta, koda da huhu);
- ketoacidosis - wata cuta da ke haɗuwa da cin zarafi akan carbon metabolism saboda rashin samar da insulin;
- ƙananan ƙananan haɗari;
- Laktatsidoz - cututtuka, saboda abin da jiki ke tara yawan lactic acid;
- yanayin da ke hade da ciwon ruwa (saboda cututtuka, cututtuka na jiki) da kuma ganowa a kan abincin ƙananan calories;
- hypersensitivity ga kayan da miyagun ƙwayoyi.
Ana amfani da Metformin na musamman don magance masu ciki da kuma lactating mata, da marasa lafiya fiye da shekaru 60.
Metformin magani don ciwon sukari mellitus
Ana amfani da allunan Metformin bayan cin abinci, maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi ya dogara ne akan yadda ake amfani da insulin don magance mai haƙuri ko a'a. A wannan yanayin, an sanya shi:
- Ga mutanen da basu dauki insulin, 2 allunan (1 g) sau biyu a rana a cikin kwanaki 3 na farko, daga 4 zuwa 14th day - 2 allunan 3 sau a rana. Tun daga ranar 15th, an rage sashi bisa ga shawarwarin likitoci dangane da abun ciki na glucose a cikin ruwan halittu (fitsari da jini).
- Tare da yin amfani da insulin a lokaci guda a cikin adadin raka'a 40 a kowace rana, Metformin sashi yana daya, amma kashi-kashi na insulin ya rage ta kusan 4 raka'a a kowace rana.
- A wani sashi na insulin fiye da kashi 40 a kowace rana, ciki har da tsarin Metformin, dole ne a rage yawan asalin insulin kawai lokacin da mai haƙuri
a karkashin kulawar likita, misali, lokacin da kake zama a asibiti.
Sakamakon Metformin wuce haddi zai iya haifar da hyperglycemia - karuwa a matakan glucose da kuma yanayin da ya fi tsanani - don haɓaka hyperglycemic tare da yiwuwar sakamakon mutuwa. A wannan batun, wajibi ne a kula da yawan glucose akai-akai. Sakamakon matakinsa shine sigina don gaskiyar cewa shan shan magani ya kamata a katse shi saboda kwanakin da yawa kuma an canza shi zuwa insulin.
Don Allah a hankali! Yin maganin ciwon sukari tare da metformin ba tare da amfani da wasu magunguna ba zai iya haifar da rauni da damuwa . Wannan shi ne saboda abu mai aiki ya rage abun ciki na glycogen. Don kawar da yanayin mara kyau ya bada shawarar yin allurar insulin.