Mucous membranes na mai lafiya mutum zauna a salo na daban-daban microorganisms da suka aikata ayyuka masu muhimmanci. Alal misali, microflora na rami na bakin ciki yana shiga cikin matakai na farko na sarrafa abinci, narkewa da gina jiki da kuma samar da bitamin. Har ila yau, wajibi ne don kula da aikin da ake yi na rigakafi, kare jiki akan fungal, cututtuka da kwayoyin cuta.
Tsarin al'ada na microflora na ɓangaren murya
Sashin jiki na jiki yana cike da microbes kuma zai iya yin gasa tare da hanji a cikin wannan girmamawa. A kan ƙananan mucous membranes na ɓangaren kwakwalwa akwai fiye da nau'o'in nau'o'in aerobic da anaerobic na 370:
- streptococci;
- lactobacilli;
- Neisseria;
- staphylococci;
- difteroids;
- mura-kwayoyin cuta;
- vibrios;
- pneumococci;
- Candida;
- mycoplasma;
- peptococci;
- Borrelia;
- fusobacteria;
- Alamar aiki;
- leptotriks da sauransu.
Ya kamata mu lura cewa microflora yana da bambanci sosai. A cikin wurare daban-daban, yana da abun da mutum ya ƙunsa, duka mahimmanci da cancanta.
Microflora pathogenic na ɓangaren murya
Idan rabo tsakanin dukkan wakilan kwayoyin halitta sun kasance a cikin iyakokin al'ada, babu matsaloli tare da jikin mucous membranes na ɓangaren murya. Amma microflora yana dauke da kwayoyin pathogenic yanayin da ke fara ninka sosai a gaban kasancewar abubuwan da ke waje. A cikin kansu, ba su da cutarwa ko amfani, kamar yadda ake bukata ma'auni, wanda ya haɗa da hana ci gaban wasu mazauna.
A cikin sharuɗɗan da aka bayyana, ana zaluntar microorganisms a cikin 'yan tsirarun, kuma mawuyacin hali a tsakanin adadin kwayoyin cuta shine dysbiosis.
Yaya za a mayar da microflora na baki?
Dysbacteriosis ba ya faruwa a kansa, don haka don kulawarsa yana da muhimmanci a gano, sannan kuma kawar da matsalar microflora, bayan gwadawa sosai.
A cikin yanayin nazarin, ana amfani da wadannan:
- na gida ko na maganin rigakafi;
- immunomodulators ;
- pro da kuma prebiotics .