Mene ne amfanin amfatsun ga yara?
Gyara ƙuƙwalwa ba kawai ba ne kawai a cikin aiki mai ban sha'awa da kuma gaisuwa, amma har ma yana da amfani sosai don ci gaba da fahimtar kananan masana. Maganar ta ƙera ƙwarewar yaron ya saurara sauraron hankali, haɓaka tunaninsa, wakilci, da mahimmanci, ƙira, haɓakaccen tunani, ƙaddara, rashin daidaituwa da haɗin kai.
Don samun amsar da ya dace, an tilasta yaron ya kirkirar da siffar batun, wanda aka tattauna a cikin rubutun. Bugu da ari, wannan hoto ya kamata a kwatanta da idan aka kwatanta da wasu, don kama siffofin da ake buƙata kuma kafa haɗin ma'ana tsakanin abubuwa daban-daban. Bugu da ƙari, ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar yana nuna hankalin jariri a kan wasu siffofi ko kaddarorin abin da aka zaɓa. Sau da yawa a cikin rubutu akwai masu adawa da wasu siffofin kama da dukiyar wasu abubuwa. Bayan samun amsar, ƙananan ba kawai yana jin daɗin nasararsa ba, amma kuma yana da tabbaci ga ƙwarewarsa. Bugu da ƙari, ƙwanƙwasawa suna taimakawa wajen samun cikakkiyar magana. Duk waɗannan ƙwarewa da kwarewa za su kasance masu amfani sosai a yayin karamin yarinyar a makaranta, musamman a farkon.
Yawancin lokaci ana zaɓar nau'ikan ƙididdiga don wani biki, taron ko kakar, don haka ya haifar da wasu ƙungiyoyi. Har ila yau, a lokacin yin la'akari da labaran, jaririn zai iya koyi sunayen dabbobi da shuke-shuke, 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari, launukan furanni da yawa, da yawa. Yaro a cikin sauƙin wasa yana kara ƙaddamar da ƙamus kuma yana fadada yanayinsa, ya koyi sababbin abubuwa na abubuwa, wanda, zai zama alama, riga ya sani kome.
Hanyoyin da suka fi so da iyayensu da malamai game da yin la'akari da haɗari tare da yara shine yanayi. Musamman yana da kyau a yi yayin tafiya - yara suna kallo tare da idanuwansu duk wani canje-canje a cikin yanayin, bayyanar buds a kan bishiyoyi, furanni masu kyau a gadaje masu tsire-tsire a cikin bazara da lokacin rani, snowdrifts da rinks na kankara - a cikin hunturu. A cikin misali mai kyau, za ka iya nuna wa yaron abin da ke faruwa a yanayin da kuma dalilin da ya sa, kara da labarinka tare da gay riddles.
A cikin wannan labarin mun ba ku wasu nau'i na 'yan makaranta game da bazara - wanda ya fi so don yanayi da yawa wanda zai yi mana farin ciki nan da nan tare da hasken rana mai haske da ciyawar ciyawa.
Hasken ruhohi ga yara tare da amsoshi
Ba zato ba tsammani tsuntsu ya motsa
Bayan hunturu sanyi,
Rana tana haske da zafi,
A kan hanyoyi na puddle.
Duk yanayin yanayi
Awoke daga mafarki,
Da mummunan yanayi ya koma,
Ya zo mana ... (spring)
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Gannun idanu, gaisuwa,
Kyakkyawan budurwa.
A kyauta, ta kawo mana,
Abin da kowa zai so:
Ganye - zuwa ganyayyaki, a gare mu - zafi,
Magic - cewa duk abin da Bloom.
Tsarin tsuntsaye sun bi ta -
Waƙa don raira waƙa da dukan mashawarta.
Ku san ko wanene?
Wannan yarinya ne ... (spring)
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A cikin takalma na rana mai dumi,
Tare da idanu a kan maƙallan,
A cikin dusar ƙanƙara ta yaye wani yaro -
Snow frightens, shalunishka:
Kamar kafa kafa - ya narke snow,
Ruwan ya raba tsakanin koguna.
Ya kama shi da farin ciki:
Kuma wannan yaro ... (Maris)
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Akwai gandun daji, filayen da duwatsu,
Duk itatuwan gona da gonaki.
Ya buga kullun,
Ta yi waka ta wurin ruwa.
"Tashi! Tashi!
Waƙa, dariya, murmushi! "
Kulle an ji shi mai nisa.
Yana farkawa kowa da kowa ... (Afrilu)
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Yarinyar yana gudana cikin bunnies,
Kuna ji matakai.
Yana gudana, kuma duk abin da yake furanni,
Yana dariya - yana yin kukan kome.
Nuna farin ciki a cikin petals
A lilac a kan bushes ...
"Lilyina na kwari, dandana mai kyau!" -
Ya umurci gaisuwa ... (Mayu)
Irin waɗannan nau'o'in, baya ga dukan halayen kirki da ke sama, sune ma'anar rudani a cikin yaron da kuma gabatar da shi ga ka'idar rhyme. A lokaci guda, yin la'akari da su yana da sauƙi, kuma yara suna jin daɗin wannan aikin. Yana da amfani sosai wajen bayar da irin waɗannan abubuwa a cikin ƙungiyar makarantun sakandare - don haka, a tsakanin yara akwai irin gasar da kowa zai yi ƙoƙarin amsawa a gaban wasu.
A halin yanzu, ba dukkanin riddles suna da nau'i ba, wanda amsar ita ce kalma ta karshe ta waka. A cikin layi, wannan fitowar wasan ya zama mafi wuya, kuma ba koyaushe ma manya zasu iya amsawa da sauri ba. Irin wannan matsala sun fi dacewa da koyaswar iyayen iyaye tare da yaron, lokacin da mahaifiyarsa ko uba ya iya bayani dalla-dalla abin da ake buƙatar jariri, idan ba zai iya tunanin abin da ya ɗauka ba.
Mun kawo hankalin ku ga kananan yara game da bazara, wanda ya bambanta daga baya baya ba kawai a cikin tsawon lokaci ba, har ma a cikin yanayin zancen amsa:
Dusar ƙanƙara ta narke, makiyaya ta sake farkawa.
Ranar ta zo. Yaushe wannan zai faru? (spring)
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A cikin rigar shuɗi
A gully gudanar tare da kasa. (rafi)
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White Peas
A kan kore. (Lily na kwari)
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Rana ta ƙone na,
Yana so ya yi raga. (poppy)
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Daga cikin dusar ƙanƙara ya zo aboki -
Kuma a cikin idon ruwa ba zato ba tsammani ya fara wari. (snowdrop)
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Yellow zai kasance, yayin da yaro
Kuma zai tsufa kuma ya yi fari. (Dandelion)