Nuna - cututtuka, magani

Toxocarosis wata cuta ce ta hanyar kamuwa da cuta ta jiki tare da tsutsotsi - tsutsotsi, kama da ascarids. Akwai manyan nau'i biyu na toxocars: cat da kare. A cikin jikin mutum, wanda ba shi da yanayi na halitta ga wani abin da aka ba da shi, ƙari ya zo ne kawai daga dabbobi masu cutar (daga ulu, daga faeces). Ba shi yiwuwa a cire shi daga wani mutum.

Kwayoyin cututtuka na Toksokara

Lokacin da ya raunana, ya danganta da bayyanar cututtuka, ya bambanta nau'i hudu na cutar:

1. Harshen cututtuka. Yana nuna kansa a cikin nau'i na rashin lafiyan jiki a kan fata, redness, busawa, har zuwa eczema.
2. Formceralral. Tasowa lokacin da jiki ya lalace ta hanyar adadin larvae. Dangane da mummunan lalacewar, wadannan bayyanar cututtuka na iya faruwa: zazzaɓi, ciwo na huhu ( ƙananan tari , damuwa na dare, dyspnea, cyanosis), ƙarar hanta, zafi na ciki, magudi, tashin zuciya, zawo, ƙaddamar da ƙwayoyin lymph.
3. Tsarin nazari. Yana faruwa a lokacin da cutar ta shiga kwakwalwa. Yana nuna kansa a cikin nau'i na nakasa da kuma canje-canje na hali (haɓakawa, cin zarafin hankali, da dai sauransu).
4. Abubuwa na ido. An haɗa shi tare da kumburi na ƙwayar ido da ido na jiki, yana tasowa a hankali kuma yana shafar ido kawai sau da yawa. Bugu da ƙari ga ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta, zai iya haifar da raguwa a hangen nesa da strabismus.

Kamar yadda ake gani, babu alamun takamaiman launi na ƙwayar cuta, wanda sau da yawa yakan haifar da ganewar asali da kuma haifar da maganin bayyanar cututtuka, maimakon cutar kanta.

Toksokara - gwaji

Sabanin yawancin magungunan helminthic, ƙwayar qwai a cikin jikin mutane ba a gano su ba, tun lokacin da jikin mutum ba ya kai wannan mataki na cigaba. Za'a iya tabbatar da asali na kwayoyin halitta tare da biopsy idan akwai granulomas ko larvae a cikin kyallen takarda, wanda yake da wuya.

A yayin nazarin aiki, daya daga cikin alamomi masu nuna alama da kasancewar haɗari suna dauke da su ƙara karuwa na eosinophils da leukocytes cikin jini.

Jiyya tare da maye gurbin

A yau, duk hanyoyin da za a magance toxocarosis a cikin mutane ba cikakke ba ne.

Magunguna masu amfani da kwayoyin halitta ( Vermox , Mintezol, Ditrazin citrate, Albendazole) suna da tasiri akan ƙaurawar ƙaura, amma suna da rauni ga rashin lafiyar tsofaffin yara a cikin kwayoyin halitta da kyallen takarda.

Tare da irin wannan cuta, cututtuka na depomedrol cikin yankin a karkashin idanu suna amfani da su, kuma a ƙari, hanyoyi na coagulation laser.