Tare da cikakken nazarin tsarin urinar, kafawar asali na cutar sau da yawa ya nuna yashi a kodan. Wannan bayyanar da likitoci ke gani shine abu mai barazana, mataki na farko na cigaban urolithiasis.
Menene yashi a kodan?
Kwayar urolithiasis (urolithiasis) an san kusan kowa. A cikin wannan yanayin ilimin halitta yana haifar da kafa duwatsu (duwatsu) a cikin kwayoyin da suke shiga cikin tsari da kuma excretion na fitsari. Suna matsawa fitar da fitsari daga kodan, ya hana shi daga motsi tare da ureters da waje. Sand a cikin kodan zai iya haifar da sakamakon mummunar - urosepsis, peritonitis.
Karkataccen tsari mai girma ne, wanda aka samo daga salts (phosphates, urates, oxalates). Haɗarsu a cikin manyan lambobi a cikin sifofin urination a farkon farkon cutar, lokacin da duwatsu basu kasance ba, an kira yashi a kodan. Yana da dakatar da sunadarai da salts, waɗanda suke da kananan diamita - 0,8-0,9 mm. Zai yi wuya a gano irin salts a cikin kodan tare da taimakon duban dan tayi. Haɗin su yana bincikar su ta gwajin gwajin gwaje-gwaje.
Sand a cikin kodan - sa
Bayyana marasa lafiya abin da ya sa yashi a cikin kodan, likitoci sun kira dalilai daban-daban. A farkon wuri a lokaci guda gabatar da wani cin zarafi game da tsari na rayuwa. A sakamakon wadannan canje-canje, matakin salts a cikin fitsari da jini yana ƙaruwa.
Daga cikin abubuwan dake haifar da yashi, likitoci sun kira:
- Kwayoyin halitta predisposition. Genetics sun tabbatar da cewa dangi yana da irin wannan fasali, don haka yiwuwar lissafi a cikin marasa lafiya wanda mahalarta suka samu urolithiasis yana karuwa.
- Haɗuwa da ruwan famfo. An tabbatar cewa marasa lafiya tare da yashi a cikin kodan suna rayuwa a yankuna inda aka kara wahalar ruwa. Abubuwan da ke tattare da allura, phosphorus, salts magnesium a cikin mafi girman ƙarar kyau yana rinjayar tsarin urinary.
- Wet da zafi sauyin yanayi. A irin waɗannan yanayi, jikin mutum yana kawar da gumi, wanda zai sa jinkirta a cikin kwayoyin halitta a cikin jini, ƙara yawan filtration ta hanyar ƙwayar kodan.
- Abinci mai banƙyama. Yana da mahimmanci don yin menu mai kyau don cimma rabo mafi kyau na nama da kayan lambu. Tare da yawancin kayan shuka, alkalinization na fitsari na faruwa, da kuma samar da nama.
- Daidaita rashin lafiyar. Ƙara ƙarar bitamin D tare da rage a cikin maida hankali na A da C.
- Hyperparathyroidism - wani karuwa a cikin girman parathyroid glands. Kwayar cutar tare da karuwa a cikin matakin allura a cikin fitsari, wanda ya haifar da samuwar yashi.
- Pathologies na tsarin urinary - gurguntaccen nakasar, ciwon kwayar cutar pyelonephritis , glomerulonephritis, urethritis . Pathologies suna tare da stagnation na fitsari, wanda ya ƙãra hadarin ƙaddamar da salts.
Menene haɗarin yashi a kodan?
Ƙarawa cikin ƙaddamar da salts zai iya haifar da samuwar lissafi daga yashi a kodan. Wannan yana faruwa ne sakamakon sakamakon kirkiro, tare da samuwar kananan pips a kan yashi, wanda a yayin ci gaban cutar ya karu a diamita. Wannan yana haifar da gaskiyar cewa ko da ƙananan ƙaddarar da aka kafa ba zai iya barin kashin ƙoda ba. A sakamakon wadannan canje-canje, haɗarin rikitarwa yana ƙaruwa:
- Tsarin dutse mai laushi;
- Ƙungiyar gwano ;
- ciwo ga urethra;
- kamuwa da tsarin urinary.
Sand a cikin kodan - bayyanar cututtuka
Lokacin da gishiri ya yawaita a cikin kodan, alamun alamun rashin lahani na iya zama bace. Wadannan tsarin suna da girman kwayoyin halitta, saboda haka ba su keta fitar da fitsari daga kodan. Alamun farko na farfadowa na faruwa a yayin da mutum yayi yashi yayi girma zuwa 3 mm a diamita ko fiye. A irin waɗannan lokuta, ƙwayar ramin zai iya ci gaba - ciwo mai tsanani a cikin koda, tare da cin zarafin urination. A wannan yanayin, ƙananan ƙwayoyin gishiri suna cutar da cututtuka, urethra, wanda ke haifar da ƙarin bayyanar cututtuka:
- ƙonawa mai haskakawa a cikin perineum;
- m inuwa daga fitsari;
- ƙananan ciwo a cikin ureter - 4-7 cm daga cibiya.
Pain a cikin yashi koda
Sakamakon yakamata na yashi a kodan ya bayyana yayin da lalacewar ruwa yayi wuya, motsi na hatsi ya fara. Wannan sabon abu yana kawo ciwo, ƙarfin da yanayinsa zai iya bambanta. Da farko, yana da raunin shan wahala a cikin yankin lumbar, wanda ya kara kuma ya zama wanda ba dama a jure masa ba. Girman yashi na yashi ya fara fara lalata ƙwayar mucous na urethra. Bayan barin yashi, mai haƙuri yana jin an gafarta, amma wannan ba yana nufin cewa magani ya faru ba.
Akwai yashi daga kodan - cututtuka
Kafin yashi ya bar kodan, marasa lafiya suna lura da rashin lafiya a cikin lafiyar kowa. A mafi yawancin lokuta, wannan lamari ya riga ya wuce ta motsa jiki ta jiki, motsa jiki, horo, da wasanni. Da farko, masu haƙuri suna lura da rashin tausayi, suna jawo shawaɗa a cikin kugu. Lokacin da yashi ya fito daga kodan, alamun bayyanar cutar zai iya zama kamar haka:
- ja inuwa daga fitsari saboda yaduwar jinin da aka cire a lokacin raguwa na mucosa ureter;
- konewa a cikin gabar;
- ciwo a cikin tsinkaye na ureters.
Tare da ci gaba da cutar, alamu na farko da na sakandare sun bayyana. Daga cikin manyan alamun bayyanar cututtuka, likitoci sun kira bayyanar wariyar wariyar fitsari, wanda ba za'a iya kaucewa ba. Matsayi na biyu shine karuwa a yanayin jiki, wanda ke nuna ci gaban kamuwa da kamuwa da tsarin urinary. Bayan sakin yashi, marasa lafiya suna jin dadin zama, amma halin da ake ciki zai iya sake dawowa bayan ɗan gajeren lokaci.
Yaya za a ƙayyade yashi a kodan?
Don gano yashi a kodan, ba a yi amfani da duban dan tayi ba. Wannan binciken yana taimakawa wajen gano ƙananan abubuwa. Domin gano yashi a cikin kodan, likitoci sun rubuta labarun gwaje-gwaje na fitsari da jini. A cikin irin wannan nazarin, ana gano alamar abubuwan da ke gaba:
- urea;
- uric acid;
- gishiri.
Sand a cikin kodan - magani
Idan aka fuskanci cutar, marasa lafiya suna sha'awar likitoci yadda za su cire yashi daga kodan, wanda ya zama dole don yin haka. Doctors tabbatar da cewa babu wani takaddama a duniya, kowane hali ne mutum kuma yana buƙatar nazari mai zurfi. Duk da haka, duk masana sunyi jayayya cewa don hana haɗuwa da salts, dole ne a sake duba abincin ku. Babban maganganun yashi a kodan sune:
- rage cin abinci;
- amfani da diuretics;
- rigakafin cutar kumburi da cututtuka.
Drugs don cire yashi daga kodan
Drug daga yashi a cikin koda ya kamata a zabi daya-daya, bisa ga mataki na tsarin ilimin lissafi, ƙananan bayyanar cututtuka na cuta. Dama, yawanci, tsawon lokacin shan shan magunguna an nuna ta likita. Don hana bayyanar yashi a kodan, jiyya a gida ya kamata a yi a karkashin kulawar likita. Daga cikin kwayoyi da aka yi amfani da su a cikin maganin sune:
1. Diuretics:
- Phytolite;
- Phytolysin;
- Kanefron;
- Trinefron;
- Urolesan.
2. Anti-mai kumburi:
- Diclofenac;
- Indomethacin ;
- Ibuprofen.
3. Mafarki:
- Alamar;
- Tempalgin;
- Baralgin;
- Nurofen.
4. Turawa:
- Papaverine;
- Amma-shpa.
Sand a cikin kodan - magani tare da magunguna
Bayyana marasa lafiya yadda za'a bi yashi a cikin koda, likitocin sun yarda da amfani da hanyoyi na mutane a cikin farfadowa. Daga cikin hanyoyi masu mahimmanci na magani da rubutun kayan aiki, wajibi ne a nuna hasken yanayin yankin lumbar tare da zafi mai zafi (mai zafi). Wannan yana haifar da fadada ganuwar urinary fili, wanda ke taimakawa wajen yashi. Tsawon lokacin aikin shine minti 15-20.
Tarin ganye
Sinadaran:
- horsetail - 10 g;
- oregano - 10 g;
- nettle - 10 g;
- ruwa - 1 lita.
Shiri, aikace-aikace
- An shuka shukar da ruwan zãfi.
- Nace 3 hours.
- Aika a yayin rana a maimakon sha.
Cin abinci tare da yashi koda
Mafi mahimmancin hanyoyin da hanyoyi na bayanin yadda za a cire yashi a kodan shine sau da yawa abinci. Ya dogara ne akan rage yawan adadin salts shiga cikin jiki. Sakamakon mahimmanci shine nau'i na yatsun da yashi, bisa ga abin da aka zaba abinci.
Tare da wani wuce haddi na oxalates daga rage cin abinci an cire:
- wake;
- 'ya'yan itace mai ban sha'awa;
- pickles, abinci gwangwani;
- albasa, faski, ganye;
- cakulan, kofi.
Samfurori da aka ambata:
- kiwo;
- man shanu;
- taliya;
- porridge.
Abinci a cikin phosphates ya ƙunshi banda daga rage cin abinci:
- salun kifi;
- soyayyen;
- kyafaffen;
- nama nama;
- dankali.
Abincin ya hada da:
- abincin burodi;
- confectionery;
- zuma;
- kabewa;
- namomin kaza;
- nau'in 'ya'yan itace acidic.