Microflora a cikin jikin mutum yana da bambanci kuma ana wakilta da yawan kwayoyin cuta, ciki har da staphylococci. Yawancin su suna da lafiya ko ma masu amfani. Har ila yau, akwai wasu kwayoyin halitta, wadanda suka hada da staphylococcus aureus (zinariya). Ba a matsayin mai wakilci na flora ba, amma zai iya kasancewa a kan fata da mucous membranes a cikin hanyar mulkin mallaka.
Staphylococcus aureus a sakamakon gwajin
Kwayar kwayoyin da aka kwatanta shi na kowa a cikin yanayi kuma yana samuwa a ko'ina, amma kasancewa a cikin jikin mutum ba'a la'akari da al'ada. Daidaita-halatta maida hankali ne na Staphylococcus aureus a duk wani abu na halitta - har zuwa 10 a cikin digiri 4.
A cikin maganin, akwai manufar mai lafiya. Yana nufin cewa ƙananan microbes suna samuwa a kan jikin mucous membranes ko fatar jikin mutum, amma ba su haifar da ci gaba da duk wani cututtuka ba ko kuma ya nuna alamun bayyanar cutar.
Amma ga Staphylococcus aureus, an samo shi a kusan kashi 30 cikin 100 na ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya da rabi na yawan mutanen da ke girma a duniya, ba a hade da ayyukan likita ba. Abin sha'awa, kimanin kashi 20 cikin 100 na mata suna zama masu sukar kwayoyin da aka yi la'akari da su bayan an fara jima'i.
Babban bangare na laƙabi na Staphylococcus aureus a cikin irin waɗannan lokuta ƙananan hanyoyi ne, perineum, larynx, rutsiyoyi, fatar jiki da kuma gastrointestinal tract.
A matsayinka na mai mulki, ƙuntataccen mai karfin lafiya ya hana ci gaban microorganism, ya hana kamuwa da kamuwa da cuta daga zama mai aiki. Amma idan adadin microbes ya kara ƙaruwa, cututtukan da suka dace zasu bunkasa.
Staphylococcus aureus a cikin kuturu ko hanci, idanu
Kwayar da aka gabatar shine babban wakili na wasu nau'o'in conjunctivitis da sha'ir.
Matsayin staphylococcus aureus a shuka daga hanci ko pharynx na iya haifar da irin wannan cututtuka:
- sinusitis;
- pharyngitis;
- tonsillitis;
- ciwon huhu;
- tracheitis;
- rhinitis;
- mashako;
- laryngitis.
Staphylococcus aureus a cikin kwayar urogenital, fitsari ko jini
Binciken kwayoyin da aka bayyana a cikin farji yana nuna wani ƙananan ƙumburi da ƙwayoyin cuta, dysbiosis na al'ada ko na al'ada.
A gaban Staphylococcus aureus a cikin fitsari yawanci ake zargi:
- cystitis;
- pyelonephritis;
- urethritis;
- glomerulonephritis.
Idan kwayoyin sun kasance a cikin jini, wannan yanayin yana dauke da haɗari sosai, saboda tare da ruwa mai zurfi, kwayar halitta ta jiki tana iya samun ko'ina. Sau da yawa sakamakon sakamakon kamuwa da cuta tare da staphylococcus na tsarin tsabtace jiki ya zama osteomyelitis, sepsis, har ma da mutuwa.
Staphylococcus aureus a cikin hanji, a kan fata
Kuskuren tsarin kwayar halitta yana cike da wadannan laifuffuka:
- Koma;
- guba;
- enterocolitis;
- dysbacteriosis.
Sake haifar da Staphylococcus aureus a kan fata ko a cikin nama mai cutarwa yana haifar da wasu cututtukan cututtukan cututtuka:
- vesiculopustulosis;
- exfoliative dermatitis;
- pseudofurunculosis;
- Panaritium;
- Fayil ;
- wani ƙura.
Jiyya na Staphylococcus aureus
An bunkasa farfadowa bisa ga irin abubuwan da ke faruwa a yanzu, da tsananin da kuma tsananin bayyanar cututtuka.
Tsarin magungunan kulawa ya fi dacewa da amfani da maganin rigakafi, wanda ke aiki har ma a gaban tsayayya na Staphylococcus aureus zuwa penicillin. Yawancin lokaci, waɗannan kwayoyi suna wajabta:
- Amoxiclav;
- Ceftriaxone;
- Kefzol;
- Azithromycin;
- Na'urar;
- Clarithromycin;
- Lincomycin;
- Jozamycin;
- Vancomycin;
- Maganin;
- Furazolidone;
- Ciprofloxacin;
- Rifaximin;
- Nifuroxazide da sauransu.
Maganin madaidaiciya masu amfani da cutar antibacterial su ne staphylococcal anatoxin ko bacteriophage .