Amitriptyline wata maganin maganin antidepressant ne daga kungiyoyi masu tricyclic. Yana da calming, analgesic, antihistamine, hypnotic, sakamako antiulcer. Yawancin lokaci wannan magani ne aka ba da umurni ga ƙuntatawar nau'i-nau'i, ƙananan ƙwayoyi, psychoses da wasu ka'idoji.
Amitriptyline Allunan suna da iko isa ya samar da tsarin tsarin a jikin. Bugu da ƙari, sakamakon sakamako mai kyau na maganin wannan magani, wadda aka samu da sauri, mutane da yawa marasa lafiya suna lura da bayyanar da wasu sakamako masu illa idan aka yi amfani da su. A mafi yawancin lokuta, illa mai lalacewa zai faru ne kawai zuwa 1 zuwa 2 bayan fara magani. Yi la'akari da abin da sakamakon illa na Amitriptyline, dalilin da yasa suke faruwa, kuma wanda aka hana yin maganin wannan magani.
Hanyoyi na gefen Amitriptyline
Mafi sau da yawa, bayyanar sakamakon illa na Amitriptyline yana haɗuwa da overdose (matsakaicin iyakar miyagun ƙwayoyi ne mutum ga kowane mutum). Har ila yau, za su iya danganta da gaskiyar cewa lokacin da ake amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi mutum ya canza canje-canje a matsayin zama da tsaye (duk ƙungiyoyi ya zama santsi). Haka kuma an nuna mummunar aiki ta hanyar hulɗar Amitriptyline tare da wasu magunguna. Daga cikinsu akwai:
- monoamine oxidase inhibitors;
- antipsychotics;
- magoya baya;
- glucocorticoids, da dai sauransu.
Daga cikin halayen Amitriptyline na hakika mun lura da haka:
1. Daga gefen tsarin narkewa:
- ciwo na ciki;
- ƙwannafi ;
- Nausea;
- vomiting;
- jaundice saboda abubuwan da ke faruwa a cikin biliary fili;
- rikici;
- canje-canje a fahimtar dandano;
- rashin hanta hanta aiki.
2. Daga gefen tsarin jijiyoyin jini da kuma tsarin hematopoiesis:
- zuciya rashin nasara;
- rage karfin jini;
- dizziness;
- rikice-rikice na tsarin motsa jiki;
- canje-canje a cikin yawan erythrocytes, leukocytes da platelets;
- canje-canje a cikin electrocardiogram.
3. Daga gefen tsarin mai juyayi:
- hallucinations;
- haddi;
- faɗuwa;
- damuwa ko rashin barci;
- abin da ke faruwa na ƙungiyoyi marasa ƙarfi da hannayensu da ƙafa;
- rikicewa na sani;
- rawar jiki da kai da ƙafafunsa;
- ciwon kai;
- shakatawa;
- yawning;
- Jiga-jita;
- ragewa da karuwa da rashin jin tsoro.
4. A wani ɓangare na tsarin endocrine:
- canje-canje a sha'awar jima'i;
- canzawa cikin abun ciki na glucose;
- rage a cikin abun ciki na ions sodium;
- Fadar da gland.
5. Sauran cututtuka, ciki har da wadanda ke da alaƙa da maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi:
- iri-iri masu nuna rashin lafiyar (angioedema, hives, itching, da dai sauransu);
- ƙãra matsa lamba intraocular;
- matsalar rashin gani;
- bushe baki;
- Muryar kunne a kunne ;
- asarar gashi;
- zazzabi;
- m urination, da dai sauransu.
Amitriptyline da barasa
Babu wani hali da za a iya shayar da giya a yayin yin maganin wannan magani. Amfani da amitriptyline da barasa yana da mummunar tasiri akan tsarin daji na tsakiya, kuma tare da damuwa na tsakiyar motsin rai, zai iya haifar da gazawa da mutuwa.
Contraindications don shan Amitriptyline:
- ciki da lactation;
- ƙin zuciya a cikin mataki na ladabi;
- ƙananan infarction (m da dawo da lokaci);
- hawan jini;
- cin zarafin hawan kai tsaye;
- babban mataki na miki na peptic;
- hanta da kuma koda cuta a cikin wani m lokaci;
- raunana sautin ganuwar mafitsara;
- ƙuntatawa daga hanji.