Noma da albarkatun kayan lambu da yawa ( leeks , tumatir , cabbages, barkono) ya shafi dasa bishiyoyi da aka yi a cikin ƙasa. Saboda wannan, wajibi ne a ɗauki adadi mai yawa na kananan kwantena. Mafi sau da yawa, ana iya amfani da kofuna na filastik don waɗannan dalilai. Amma don saukakawa na lambu, an kirkiro cassettes don seedlings, wanda ya fi dacewa don noma kowane tsire-tsire.
Ka'idar yin amfani da cassettes don seedlings
Cassette ita ce akwati da aka raba zuwa cikin wasu kwayoyin halitta a cikin abin da aka sanya su a ciki tare da substrate ko kwayoyin kwayoyi. Sa'an nan kuma a cikin kowanne daga cikinsu akwai sabbin tsaba, sannan kuma kara aikin lambu yayi aiki bisa ga shawarwari game da noma na shuka.
Kafin kosar da kwayoyin halitta tare da ƙasa, dole ne a yi karamin rami a kasa, wannan zai hana yaduwar ruwa. Yin amfani da irin wannan kaset yana da matakai masu mahimmanci:
- an adana kayan shuka;
- Tushen seedlings ba su da burbushi, tun da babu bukatar su nutse su, don haka tushen tsarin ya fi karfi;
- sauƙaƙe hawa;
- kowane tsire-tsiren yana tasowa akan kansa, saboda babu wanda ya dame shi kuma akwai damar da za ta samar da yanayin da ya kamata (haske ko inuwa);
- taimakawa kulawa da kula da girma na shuka, wanda ya kara yawan tsire-tsire girma;
- Rashin cututtuka wanda yawanci ana daukar ta cikin ƙasa.
Abinda ya sace shi shine ƙasa ta bushe sauri kuma wannan zane yana da daraja (amma ƙananan). Wadannan ƙananan ƙuntatawa suna karɓar kyaututtuka da aka lissafa. Ko kuma zaku iya buƙata buƙatar murfin murya, sa'an nan kuma za ku sami mini hothouse.
Nau'i cassettes don seedlings
Nau'i biyu na cassettes na seedlings suna bambanta: filastik da peat. Na farko yana dacewa domin ana iya amfani da su akai-akai, kuma daga baya - ta hanyar dasawa ba tare da lalata tsarin tushen ba, tun da gilashin da muke shiga cikin ƙasa, to, kawai ya ɓace. Peat, yana da tsada sosai don amfani, amma ga tsire-tsire tare da ƙarancin ƙarancin yana da mahimmanci.
Akwai cassettes tare da ba tare da pallets ba. Na farko yana da matukar dacewa don girma tsire-tsire a cikin gida, kamar yadda yiwuwar zubar da sill window an cire shi. Amma farashin waɗannan samfurori ya fi girma, don haka idan babu buƙatar musamman, zaka iya yin ba tare da wani ɓoye ba.
Har ila yau, cassettes ga seedlings sun bambanta da girman: nisa, tsawon (waɗannan sigogi sun dogara ne akan adadin sel) da zurfin. Suna iya kasancewa a kan kowane adadin kwayoyin (32, 40, 46, 50, 64, da dai sauransu). Sel, inda aka shuka tsaba, kuma sun zo cikin nau'ukan daban-daban (daga 4.5 zuwa 11 cm). Sassan zasu iya zama daban-daban siffofi (zagaye, square, polygonal).
Zaɓin wanda ya saya kasida don dasa shuki seedlings ya dogara da farko akan yawan sararin samaniya wanda akwai inda za a saka shi, kuma a cikin na biyu - abin da kake buƙatar girma. Bayan haka, kowace shuka tana da halaye na kansa na ci gaba da tsarin tushen.
Menene za a iya girma a cikin cassettes don seedlings?
A cikin kowane seedlings za ku iya girma da kayan lambu da furanni. Mafi sau da yawa, ana amfani da kaset don seedlings tumatir, cucumbers, kabeji, zucchini da squash, da strawberries da strawberries.
Yawancin rubutun filastik suna amfani dashi na tsawon lokaci (shekaru 3-5), amma ba za'a iya amfani dasu duka ba don haka. Idan ka sayi samfurin samfurin polystyrene mai girma, to, a'a, amma idan ba haka ba, bayan karshen kakar wasa ta farko zai iya kama ka.
Cassettes don seedlings za a iya yi da kanka, saboda wannan ya kamata ka raba babban akwati a cikin kananan Kwayoyin da tube na kwali ko filastik.