Tsire-tsire masu tsayi suna da tsayi da yawa sun zama masu amfani da takin mai magani. Ba wai kawai wadatar da ƙasa tare da kwayoyin halitta, cika shi da kayan abinci, amma kuma inganta tsarin. Ciderates, kamar yadda ake kira su, takin mai magani - su ne tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire wanda zasu iya samuwa da sauri. Yayinda suke amfani da su, da yawa da dama, don haka yana da muhimmanci a ba ku da ilimin don ku guje wa kuskure. Bari mu duba dalla-dalla kan batun dasa shuki-shuki don hunturu.
Abubuwan amfani na dasa shuki hunturu
Shuka shuka a kowane lokaci na shekara yana samar da ƙasa da ƙasa, amma akwai wasu takamaiman takamaiman abubuwan da ke tattare don samar da hunturu:
- Sauran hagu don hunturu suna iya riƙe murfin snow a kan ƙasa;
- a cikin yanki tare da haɗaka abubuwa masu amfani a cikin ƙasa basu wanke zurfin ruwa ba, amma sun kasance kusa da filin;
- ciyawar ciyawa da aka kafa a farfajiya, ba ya bari ƙasa ta daskare, wadda za ta shafi shafi na gaba.
Dokoki na shuka hunturu na gefe
Yanke da shuka don hunturu an gudanar da su a kaka a kan shafin, wadda aka shirya da za a shuka tare da albarkatu a cikin bazara. Da zarar kun tattara dukan girbi, za ku fara farawa. Idan kun shuka syderates a watan Satumba, za su cigaba kuma za a iya bar su har zuwa bazara. Zaka iya sauko da gefen gabas - a watan Agustan, don haka ta hanyar rabin rabi na kaka sun rufe ƙasa tare da mai girma Layer. A wannan yanayin, an yanke takin mai magani mai rai, waɗannan masu biyo baya, hunturu na farko, an bar su a kan shafin kuma an sanya su a cikin hanya. Idan al'adar ba ta gudanar da ita ba a cikin fall, ba abin tsoro bane. A farkon lokacin bazara, ana barin adadin hunturu zuwa girma, za su yi sauri a cikin kwayoyin halitta, bayan haka za'a iya yanke su. Ba za a iya rufe a cikin ƙasa ba, kana buƙatar ka bar tsire-tsire a kan shafin don haka a karkashin tsari su da sauri dakatar da juya su. Sabili da haka, makonni uku zuwa hudu bayan satarwa na gefuna, ana iya shuka amfanin gona. Bugu da ƙari, tambayar, a lokacin da ake dasa shukin yankin don hunturu, yana da muhimmanci a san yadda ake shuka. Idan a cikin bazara da kuma lokacin rani don aikawa da tsaba sa furrows, wanda ya fada barci a ƙasa, sa'an nan a lokacin kaka ana watsa tsaba ne a farfajiya kuma an rufe shi da wani karamin takin mai magani da ke aiki a matsayin ciyawa. Duk da haka, zaku iya dasa gefuna da grooves, amma ba zurfin isa ba 3-4 cm.
Cultures don shuka don hunturu kamar yadda siderates
Don takin mai magani ya kawo iyaka mafi yawa, kana buƙatar sanin abin da yake shuka a cikin hunturu. Mafi amfani da ita ga hunturu shine hatsin rai da hatsi, amma wadannan albarkatu ba wai kawai sune zasu iya inganta yanayin ƙasa a kan shafin ba.
- Winter Masara - wannan shuka ne a cikin bukatar saboda da kasancewa da kuma inganci. Rye zai iya yaki weeds, ciki kuwa har da tsire-tsire-tsire, da kuma tushen hatsin rai ya sassauta ƙasa sosai. Rye ya zama mai dace da taki don dankali, zucchini, kabewa, kokwamba da tumatir.
- Oats - dace da sassaƙa yumbu ƙasa kuma ya wanke duniya daga tushe. Yawancin lokaci dasa a hade tare da wasu siderates, misali tare da vetch. Ana amfani da hatsi mai kyau na precursor na cucumbers.
- Tsarin hunturu shine tsire-tsire na dangin giciye, wanda, tare da isasshen zafi, yayi aiki a matsayin mai kyau gefe. Kare kasa daga kwari da cututtuka. Yana da muhimmanci a shuka tsire-tsire a watan Agusta,
Idan ka yi haka daga baya, ba zai tsira ba a lokacin sanyi. Zai fi kyau amfani da fyade kafin dasa shuki seedlings - eggplant, tumatir, barkono. - Lokacin hutawa - wakilin gidan iyali, yana taimakawa wajen tara jari a cikin ƙasa. An dasa shi a watan Satumba, Har ila yau, yana nufin masu ci gaba da tsire-tsire.
- Tusk itace tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire. Ana shuka tsaba a watan Agustan, don haka kafin sanyi zai iya shuka kwayoyi 5-6. Daidai ne a matsayin mai ƙaddara zuwa dankali da hatsi, ciki har da masara.