Ba kawai karnuka zasu sha wahala ba. Wannan cuta tana nuna kanta a cikin cats. A cikin nau'i biyu na dabbobi annoba ta ɗauke da ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta daban-daban, amma hakan ya ci gaba sosai, kuma sakamakon ya zama mai tsanani.
Gunaguni a cikin garuruwa ba bayanin mahimmanci bane. A gaskiya, ana kiran wannan cuta "panleukopenia." Kwayar cutar ta haifar da kwayar cutar ta kowa, wanda yayi kama da ƙwayoyin cuta da ke haifar da shiga cikin mink. Panleukopenia yana da matukar damuwa kuma za'a iya daukar shi ta hanyar kusantar da shi tare da dabba mai cutar, da kuma ta abubuwa. Baya ga cats gida, cutar tana rinjayar wasu felids, da kuma mink da marten. Kwayar cutar na dogon lokaci a cikin yanayi na waje, ya dakatar da sakamakon cututtukan magungunan ƙwayoyi da zafin jiki. Bayan dawo da cat, cutar zata iya zama cikin jiki har zuwa watanni shida, yana tsaye tare da asirin sirri. Bayan an dawo dasu daga wani panleukopenia cat samun rigakafi ga sauran rayuwar.
Don taimakawa dabba a lokaci, yana da muhimmanci a san yadda cutar ta samu a cikin cats. Kwayoyin cututtukan cututtuka suna da ƙayyadaddun bayanai da sauƙi.
Tsoma cikin dabbobi: halayyar alamu
Lokacin shiryawa na panleukopenia shine kwanaki 2-10, kuma m yana daukan kwanaki 1-10. Da farko, kwayoyin halittar da ke rarrabawa - epithelium na intestinal, ɓawon kasusuwa, kyallen lymphoid, myocardium, da kuma cikin dabbobi masu ciki - tayin da ƙwayar. Babban damar da ake samu na annoba shine a cikin ƙuruciyar yara, amma bisa ga misali, dabba na iya samuwa ta dabba na kowane zamani. Halin yiwuwar mace-mace ta bambanta daga 20 zuwa 90%.
An bayyana cutar da cats a cikin wadannan cututtuka:
- zazzabi (zafin jiki ya kai 41 °);
- ƙi ruwa da abinci, ko da yake cat yana da ƙishirwa;
- rashin tausayi;
- ruwa mai cututtukan ruwa;
- vomiting ;
- jinin jiki.
Wadannan su ne ainihin alamun bayyanar annoba. Bayan 'yan kwanaki baya, colic fara a cikin ciki, lymph nodes ya cika a cikin ciki. A cikin ɓoyewar dabba akwai jini, kuma harsashin baki ya zama shudi kuma ya bushe. Idan zafin jiki ya sauko lokacin da bayyanar da ciwo ta ci gaba, to akwai yiwuwar cewa cutar zata kawo karshen mutuwa.
Kwayar cututtuka na annoba a kittens da cats na dogara ne akan rigakafi da kuma shekaru, da kuma a kan yanayin rashin lafiyar cutar. Kullun yana haifar da canji a hali. Ana kwantar da dabba cikin wuri mai sanyi. Suna zaune nema, ko dai suna karya ne kawai, suna shimfida kafafunsu kuma suna tayar da kawunansu. Tsohon tsofaffi suna da kumburi daga cikin huhu, wanda yake tare da taurawa. Wani lokaci cutar tana tare da damuwa da matsananciyar yanayin.
Cat ta cage: magani
Idan man fetur yana da alamun bayyanar da aka lissafa, to lallai dole ne ku fara jiyya. Abin takaici, babu magani ga cikakken dawowa. Dole ne jiki ya jimre da mummunan cutar. A mataki na farko, an kwantar da cat tare da magani na hyperimmune. Amma na biyu na kwayan cuta cutar an suppressed by maganin rigakafi daban-daban bakan. Bugu da ƙari, da aka tsara jerin hanyoyin kulawa, akwai kuma mataimaki:
- Gudanar da tsarin sulhu na 5% glucose da haɗin gwargwadon electrolyte;
- maganin antiemetic da ke rage yawan asarar ruwa;
- bitamin;
- idan akwai ci gaba da girgiza, ana tsara wa corticosteroids.
Kamar yadda kake gani, magani yana da wuya kuma yana da tsada. Don samun lafiya daga panleukopenia, ya kamata mutum yayi yin rigakafin lokaci. Hanyar hanyar rigakafi mafi inganci shine maganin alurar riga kafi.
Na farko alurar riga kafi an yi a makonni takwas da haihuwa. Lokacin da yake da shekaru 12, an sake sake revaccination. Bayan haka, an yi maganin alurar riga kafi kowace shekara. An yi imanin cewa rigakafi tare da maganin alurar rigakafin shawo kan rigakafi da panleukopenia har zuwa shekaru 3.