Acne wani nau'i ne na dermatosis, wanda ke shafar ba kawai matasa, amma har ma da yawa manya. Yanayi mafi yawan al'ada na lakabi na acne suna fuskantar, baya, kirji. Eruptions iya daukar nau'i na jan-ruwan hoda nodles inflammatory, pustules da matosai baki (comedones) da cewa ya zama a cikin excretory ducts na sebaceous glands.
Sakamakon kuraje
In babu ko rashin lafiya na maganin wannan ilimin, har ma da ƙananan ƙwayoyi masu kyau sun bayyana:
- scars;
- yankunan hyperpigmentation da redness;
- fadada pores, da dai sauransu.
Aminiya mai mahimmanci na hakika ba zai yiwu bane ba tare da gano dalilan da ya faru da kuma kawar da su ba.
Babban abin da ke haifar da kuraje:
- rashin daidaituwa daga jikin jikin jiki;
- hyperfunction na sebaceous gland;
- blockage na sebaceous gland by matattu fata Kwayoyin, sebum da ƙura.
- ci gaba a kan fata na kwayar cuta Proprionibacterium acnes;
- shan kashi na fata tare da mota Demodex;
- cututtuka na hanta da kuma gastrointestinal fili;
- damuwa;
- rashin biyayya, da dai sauransu.
Ka'idojin ganewar asali da kuma maganin kuraje
An yi maganin maganin ƙwayar acne daidai da mataki na tsarin ilimin lissafi (m, matsakaici, mai tsanani, mai tsanani), shekarun mai haƙuri, yanayin yanayin jiki, cututtuka masu kama da juna. Don gano ainihin dalili, sai dai don likitan ilimin lissafi, wasu masanan (gastroenterologist, endocrinologist, gynecologist, da sauransu) ana iya buƙata, da kuma wasu hanyoyin bincike da gwaje-gwaje na gwaje-gwaje, daga cikinsu:
- nazarin kwayoyin halitta na biochemical ;
- microbiological jarrabawa na fata scrapings;
- nazari ga jima'i na hormones da hormones thyroid, da dai sauransu.
Za a iya samun sakamakon mafi kyau wajen maganin kuraje ta hanyar kawar da ko daidaitawa tare da abubuwan da ke tattare da su na ciki, tare da hada likita, hanyoyin kiwon lafiya da kuma kyakkyawan sakamako na gida. Har ila yau mahimmanci shine salon rayuwa mai kyau, abinci mai kyau, ƙin yarda da mummunan halaye.
Magungunan maganin kuraje
A lokuta da yawa, musamman tare da tsarin kulawar marasa lafiya, wanda ya saba da amfani da kayan aiki na waje da kuma shirye-shiryen maganganu.
Sakamakon kayan aiki na waje (creams, gels, solutions, da dai sauransu) an umarce shi, musamman, akan hanawa microflora pathogenic a cikin launi na fata, da cire matakan ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta, da ka'idojin ƙwayar da ke ciki, gyaran fata. Irin wannan ma'anar suna da tasiri:
- azelaic acid;
- shirye-shiryen zinc;
- benzoyl peroxide;
- antibacterial jamiái (tetracyclines, macrolides, lincosamides);
- daki-daki (isotretinoin, adapalene).
Yin maganin kuraje tare da maganin rigakafi a cikin mafi yawan lokuta yana nuna amfani da ƙungiyoyin magunguna masu zuwa:
- Tagara;
- erythromycin;
- doxycycline.
Immunotherapy, bitamin far, phytotherapy kuma za a iya yi, a cikin lokuta mai tsanani - yin amfani da tsabtace jiki (isotretinoin). A matsayinka na mulkin, tare da rashin daidaituwa na kwayoyin hormones, maganin kuraje ya hada da yin amfani da sinadarin hormonal (maganin ƙwaƙwalwa don yin amfani da maganganun da ke dauke da hormones na jima'i).
Harkokin warkewa don kuraje
Don kawar da kuraje:
- Ozone farrapy - ochalyvanie oxygen-ozone cakuda don tsabtace cututtuka na fata da kuma mayar da samar da oxygen cikin shi.
- Laser jiyya na kuraje - ana amfani da hanyoyi akan fuska da baya kuma suna bada shawara akan tashoshin laser, wanda yana da sakamako na antibacterial da anti-inflammatory.
- Chemical peelings - kau da matattu fata barbashi, wuce haddi sebum da contaminants, da dai sauransu.