Magunguna da ciwon sukari sukan haifar da wani wahala da ke lalacewar ganuwar jini. Ana sanya su kamar manyan veins da arteries, da ƙananan capillaries. Maganin angiopathy na ciwon sukari yana nuna kanta a cikin abin da ya faru na hemostasis, wasu alamun alamu na musamman sun dogara ne da irin nauyinta, tsawon lokaci da mataki na lalacewar jini.
Cutar cututtuka da kuma irin angiopathy na ciwon sukari
An rarraba matsalar da aka bayyana a cikin manyan ƙungiyoyi biyu - macro- da microangiopathies. Daga bisani, kowanne daga cikinsu yana dauke da irin nau'in cutar.
Macroangiopathy yana da lalacewar manyan jini. A matsayinka na mai mulki, ƙananan ƙaranan da zuciya suna afuwa.
Microangiopathy yana haifar da raguwa da ayyukan kananan ƙananan jirgi da capillaries. A wannan yanayin, sassan da aka kera su ne idanu (retina), kodan da kwakwalwa.
Ciwon cututtuka na ciwon sukari na ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta yana tare da wadannan alamu na musamman:
- zafi da damuwa a kafafu;
- jin dadi na creeping "goosebumps", numbness, tingling;
- Dystrophic canje-canje a tsarin tsarin fata;
- interudent claudication;
- daskarewa na dindindin;
- magungunan ciwo;
- necrosis (a cikin matakai na karshe).
A lokacin da raunuka a cikin zukatan tasoshin, macroangiopathy bayyana kanta kamar haka:
- arrhythmia;
- rashin ƙarfi na numfashi;
- tachycardia;
- ƙirjin zuciya;
- faɗuwa;
- bradycardia;
- rage rage karfin zuciya na zuciya;
- Ƙararrawa;
- dizziness;
- jin dadi mai raɗaɗi.
Yanzu la'akari da alamun lalacewar capillaries da ƙananan jini.
Maganin angiopathy na ciwon sukari ne ke nuna irin wannan gwajin na asibiti:
- rage tsabta da kuma gani acuity;
- Abubuwa masu ɓarna, kamar dai an rufe su da shroud;
- walƙiya da hasken wuta, spots, walƙiya a gaban idanu;
- a farkon matakai - makanta.
Da shan kashi na kaya a cikin koda, nephropathy, tare da wadannan alamun bayyanar:
- lalata da rauni;
- babban kumburi;
- Nausea;
- hawan jini;
- m urination.
Hanyoyin cututtuka na ciwon sukari ko rashin aiki na kwakwalwa na kwakwalwa yana da irin wadannan alamu:
- ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya;
- lalacewar haɓaka;
- saɓin daidaituwa na ƙungiyoyi;
- kasancewa ta hankalinsu;
- unsteadiness na gait;
- anisocoria;
- rigidity na tunani;
- rashin iyawa.
Jiyya na angiopathy na ciwon sukari
Farida da aka kwatanta da ciwon sukari shine kiyayewa ta yau da kullum na ƙwayar glucose a cikin jini, a matsayin babban dalilin lalacewar jini. A saboda wannan dalili ana amfani da shirye-shirye na musamman:
- Ciwon sukari;
- Komawa;
- Maninil;
- Siofor;
- Glicon;
- Hanyar;
- Diastabol;
- Amaryl.
Bugu da ƙari, an yi amfani da magunguna daga wasu magunguna masu yawa:
1. Rage adadin cholesterol:
- Lovasterol;
- Vazilip;
- Cardiostatin;
- Zocor;
- Atherostat;
- Holletar;
- Liptonorm;
- Torquard.
2. Rage karfin jini:
- Diroton;
- Finoptin;
- Corinfar;
- Haɗakarwa;
- Cordipine;
- Non-tikitin;
- Equator;
- Binelol.
3. Cire haɗari da ruwa mai yawa:
- Diakarb;
- Spironol;
- Lasix;
- Veroshpiron;
- Urakton.
4. Ƙara juriya na jijiyoyin bugun jini, inganta yanayin jini:
- Niacin;
- Sune;
- Taswirar;
- Rutin;
- Agapurgin;
- Memoplant;
- Trental;
- Ginkgo Biloba;
- Manhajar Vitrum.
5. Tsayawa ga samuwar thrombi:
- Wobenzym;
- Angioflux;
- Gidan D saboda F;
- Duka;
- Aspirin.
6. Inganta tafiyar matakai na rayuwa:
- Pyridoxine;
- Solcoseryl;
- bitamin C;
- Trifosadenine;
- Tocopherol.
Tare da rashin amfani da maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi ko magunguna masu tsanani, ana amfani da matakan da suka dace.
Sabili da haka, maganin rashin lafiya na rashin kula da ciwon sukari na ƙananan ƙananan ƙa'idodi ya ƙunshi ƙuƙwalwar ƙafa. Don magance cututtuka mai tsanani, an tsara takardun magani na yau da kullum, kuma a cikin yanayin sauye-sauye mai zurfi, hotunan hotunan laser an tsara su.